Two bison calves born in wilding project

Close up of two baby bison which have been born in woods near Canterbury. They are a pale brown in colour and standing next to each other but facing in different directions, around them is green grass and shrubs. Image source, Tim Horton/Kent Wildlife Trust
Image caption,

The two calves were born as part of the wilding project in Blean Woods

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Two bison calves have been born in an east Kent woodland as part of a groundbreaking wilding project.

The young females take the number in the herd near Canterbury to eight.

The herd forms part of a project to boost the diversity of Blean Woods and help make the landscape more resilient to climate change.

Hannah Mackins, bison ranger for Kent Wildlife Trust, said she was "absolutely delighted" by the arrival of the calves who are "doing really well, suckling from mum and growing quickly by the day".

The herd now consists of four adults who were chosen from other projects and four calves that were born in the woodland.

The bison project is run jointly by Kent Wildlife Trust and the Wildwood Trust.

Paul Whitfield, director general of Wildwood Trust, said: "It’s always been part of this project to allow the herd to grow naturally over time through breeding.

"These births show that the animals are showing naturally healthy behaviours and are thriving in the woodlands that they are regenerating."

Since the release of the animals into Blean Woods in summer 2022, the bison have roamed in nearly 125 acres.

Image source, Tim Horton/Kent Wildlife Trust
Image caption,

The herd now consists of four adults and four calves

That space is due to expand up to nearly 300 acres in the near future with the building of bison bridges to keep humans and the animals apart.

Scientists who have been analysing dung from the bison since their arrival say they’ve seen improvement in the diversity of microbes.

Dr Anastasios Tsaousis, from the University of Kent, said: "A lot of good microbes are actually expanding their population within their gut, and this means the animals are much healthier.

"This will benefit the woodland because all this dung is actually spreading about so you enhance the soil and this will bring much more diversity of microbes across the area, and this helps the growing of species from plants to animals."

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