Thousands to get payouts over forced prepayment meter fitting

Tens of thousands of energy customers are set to receive payouts of up to £1,000 each, and could see debts written off, in response to the scandal over the forced fitting of prepayment meters.

Energy companies are paying out more than £70m in compensation and financial support to customers.

It follows a review by the regulator, Ofgem, of the way suppliers switched often vulnerable customers to paying upfront, without their agreement, after they fell behind with their bills.

Energy UK, representing energy firms, said suppliers had worked hard to "put things right", following the intervention by Ofgem.

Eligible customers could receive payments starting at £40, rising to £250 or £500, depending on the way they were treated by their energy supplier, or where processes were not followed adequately.

The £1,000 payments were for customers who had faced "inappropriate installation", Ofgem said.

Some may already have received help, or have been contacted by their energy supplier. If not, customers did not need to take any action, Ofgem said, as compensation would be paid directly into customer accounts.

"Our priority has been to put things right for those who weren't treated properly, and ensure we don't see bad practice repeated," said Tim Jarvis, Ofgem's director general of markets.

The scandal erupted two years ago, at the peak of the cost of living crisis, with energy prices spiking after Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

It emerged that energy firms were switching people who were struggling to pay their bills onto prepayment methods, either by remotely changing their smart meter to prepay mode, or by entering the property to install a new meter.

There was a particular outcry when agents for British Gas were found to have forced their way into the homes of vulnerable people.

'Maybe I'll get some money back'

Aaron King, 54, from Kent, is one of those who say their energy company forcefully entered their home to fit a meter.

He had lost his job and said he was really suffering, which he said resulted in him being £160 in debt for gas and electric.

"They [the energy company] had gone in and fitted prepayment meters, taking police and locksmiths with them.

"They also charged me for the police and locksmiths being there - over £400," he said.

"Maybe I will now get some money back".

'Incorrect bills'

Jennifer Hicks, 72, from Langley in Berkshire said she had a forced meter change while she was out shopping about 18 months ago.

"I had no notice of it and was surprised things were moved in my home and not moved back," she said.

Meanwhile, Christine Harries, 36, from Norwich said she was forced onto a prepayment meter and told to pay back £44 a month to her energy company for her debt but that the firm refused to send her an itemised bill showing what she owed.

She said that before the meter was installed she was "sent miscalculated bills for years - some for over £8,000 when I'd only lived here a few months".

She added that though she does have a small debt with her energy firm she has "no idea" if the debt the company is claiming she owes is correct.

'Fell short of standards'

Ofgem responded to the backlash from forced installations by suspending them and launching a review of the practice from January 2022 to January 2023.

That review has found that suppliers "fell short of required standards" in the way they had treated customers.

However, the nearly £74m Ofgem announced was being dispersed applies only to customers at eight suppliers:

• Scottish Power

• EDF

• E.ON

• Octopus

• Utility Warehouse

• Good Energy

• Tru Energy

• Ecotricity

Octopus inherited force fitting cases from Bulb and Shell when they acquired their customers.

The eight firms have already disbursed £55m in financial support, Ofgem said. Another £5.6m would be paid in compensation to 40,000 affected customers. A further £13m would be used to write off debt for customers who had had a forced meter installation.

Enforcement investigations are continuing for British Gas, Utilita and Ovo, representing tens of thousands more customers.

A new code of practice is now in place with stricter conditions that companies must meet if they want to install prepayment meters without customer consent.

Dhara Vyas, chief executive of Energy UK, which represents energy firms, said suppliers had been working closely with Ofgem to meet the regulator's requirements, but said there were instances where forced fittings were appropriate.

"Involuntary installations have been a last – but necessary – resort for cases where repeated attempts to address debt with the customer through other means have been unsuccessful," she said.

"It's bad for customers to fall further and further into arrears, and bad debt ultimately drives up the prices that is paid by all customers," she added.

Dame Clare Moriarty, chief executive of the charity, Citizens Advice, said she would like to see the sector work quickly to disburse compensation to the worst affected.

"While it's right that those rules have been tightened, it's also vital that consumers get compensation for the distress that was caused," she said.

Energy secretary Ed Miliband called the forcible installation of pre-payment meters a "scandal", adding he was pleased to see the amount of compensation given by energy firms increased to £18.6m.

He said the government's review of Ofgem would help reform the energy market to "stamp out bad practice".

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