Statue to 'remarkable' woman who escaped slavery

The statue which is a greenish/grey colour. It features Mary Ann Macham smiling and looking up while holding out her left arm. She has her hair in braids and then tied at the back. The statue depicts her dressed in a pleated, long-sleeved dress. The sky is grey and there is a metal fence behind the statue, with a hedge on the other side. Buildings can be seen to the right.Image source, North Tyneside Council
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The statue of Mary Ann Macham was unveiled in North Shields

  • Published

A statue to a "remarkable and brave" woman who fled slavery and torture in the US has been unveiled in the fishing town in northern England where she found freedom.

Mary Ann Macham spent weeks hiding in woods in Virginia before stowing away on a ship, eventually arriving in North Shields in the early 1830s.

She was taken in by a Quaker family, married a local man and remained in the town until she died aged 91.

The bronze figure, created by North Shields-based artist Keith Barrett, stands at the top of the Riverside Embankment Walkway, overlooking the sea close to where she once lived.

An old black and white photograph of Mary Ann Machem in Victorian clothing (black dress with long puffed sleeves) and white bonnet sitting at a desk, looking into the distance. She's resting one hand on the desk next to two books.
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Mary Ann Macham found freedom in North Shields until her death at 91

Mary Ann gave an account of her escape which was written down by the Spence family who supported her when she arrived in North Shields.

She had been born in Middlesex County in May 1802, her father the son of an estate owner and her mother one of those enslaved by them.

Raised by an aunt, her death saw Mary Ann sold by a relative and sent, aged 12, to a farm with 200 other enslaved people.

For 17 years she was subject to regular whippings and torture, but took her chance one night, prising her way out of a locked room and hiding for weeks while slavers and dogs hunted her.

Steph Towns is a young woman with long auburn hair and glasses. She is standing in a room with pictures on the walls behind her and a window in the distance
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Steph Towns found a local history book in a charity shop with a mention of Mary Ann Macham and began to research her story

At the time there was a network of people who helped enslaved people and she was smuggled on to a boat bound for the Netherlands and, from there, to North Shields via Grimsby, Hull and York.

Her story was rediscovered by chance by teacher Steph Towns and her grandmother who were researching Britain's role in slavery.

"I saw a picture of Mary Ann and, well, that really led us down quite a bit of a trail."

Nina Brown is a woman in her 50s or 60s with short grey hair and glasses and wearing a cardigan covered in blue and orange leaves. She is standing next to a black and white photograph of Mary Ann Macham seated on a chair and through the window behind her can be seen the town of North Shields
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Nina Brown was fascinated to learn about Mary Ann Macham

A post on social media about what they found was spotted by Nina Brown, a trustee at North Shields's Old Low Light Heritage Centre.

"The story was so amazing I just thought we've got to share this more widely," she said, adding, "she was just such a remarkable and brave woman".

It led to an exhibition at the centre, with Mary Ann Macham's story "very much at the heart of it", and the erection of a headstone on her unmarked grave in the town's Preston Cemetery.

Keith Barratt is a man in his 50s wearing a brown coat with a black and white scarf and a flat cap. He is in a studio and there is part of a large sculpture just visible behind him
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Sculptor Keith Barratt said he was drawn to the project by reading a first hand account of Mary Ann Macham's life

In a further attempt to immortalise her, a statue inspired by her story was commissioned by North Tyneside Council.

Sculptor Keith Barratt wanted it to show that "she came from a place of great pain, but it's also a story of human liberation, of breaking the chains and I feel that this is something universal that many people will understand".

The interior of a studio with a large wooden sculpture of a woman in the position of a ship's figurehead is in the foreground. Just the torse and head is finished, around the sculpture are planks of wood against the wall Image source, Keith Barratt
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Keith Barratt used wood in early designs of the sculpture

It has won the support of a student from Newcastle who two years ago called on the government to include black British history in the national curriculum.

Deborah, then 15, had been shocked to learn there were previously black people in the UK because "we never ever talk about it".

Deborah is standing on a balcony with the River Tyne behind her. She's a teenager with her hair in braids and wearing a black coat and scarf.
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Education campaigner Deborah believes Mary Ann Macham's story should be better known

She believes the statue will help educate people about "how far black history goes within the UK".

"The fact that it is in a public place where anyone can come and see it, and understand why Newcastle looks the way it does, why England looks the way it does, I think that's a step in the right direction," she said.

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