'Notable reduction' in Bonfire Night disruption

Firework Control Zones (FCZs) are in place in three areas of Glasgow and nine in Edinburgh

Police say there was a "notable" reduction in Bonfire Night disorder with the number of calls received down by 37% across Scotland.

Between 31 October and 5 November, 833 calls needed a local or specialist response, almost 500 fewer than last year.

A major police operation took place at known Bonfire Night troublespots across the country in an attempt to avoid a repeat of disorder seen in previous years.

Police said three people were arrested on Wednesday evening, while 25 Dispersal Orders were issued in Edinburgh - with a further 20 in Glasgow.

This year, Firework Control Zones (FCZs) are in place in three areas of Glasgow and nine in Edinburgh over the Bonfire Night period.

The Scottish Fire and Rescue Service said it responded to 751 emergency calls over an eight-hour period, with two attacks being recorded against fire service personnel.

On Wednesday, fireworks were thrown at emergency services vehicles and one person was injured after a firework hit a car in Clydebank.

In Blackridge, West Lothian, a fire engine was targeted with missiles while on Netherton Road in Glasgow a police vehicle was damaged.

There have been no reports of any injuries to officers or other emergency services personnel over the last week.

In Edinburgh, officers were called to reports relating to anti-social behaviour and youths throwing fireworks within the Calder Road and Sighthill Park areas at around 17:30.

However, police said those involved dispersed when officers arrived and there were no more serious offences.

In Clydebank, officers were called to reports of fireworks being thrown towards shops and vehicles in Dumbarton Road at about 20:00.

One man suffered a minor injury to his shoulder after a rear window of the vehicle he was travelling in was smashed by a firework, however he did not need any hospital treatment.

CCTV captured police confronting youths who were setting off fireworks

Over the past few weeks, police seized more than two tonnes of illegal fireworks that intelligence suggested were intended for use in disorder.

This included £25,000 worth of fireworks seized from an address in Cleland, North Lanarkshire, on Tuesday.

A 33-year-old man has been charged in relation to the seizure, which included a four-figure sum of cash.

Police Scotland last week launched Operation Moonbeam, its annual public order response to violence and disorder around Bonfire Night.

More specialist resources were deployed and some officers were equipped with body-worn videos.

Niddrie resident Shuborna Deb, 43, said she was relieved there was no trouble near her home on Wednesday as the past three years had been very frightening.

"I am so happy," she told BBC Scotland. "We were afraid but nothing happened and so we were very surprised.

"I think we have a new generation and they realise this is not good."

She said schools had been asking parents to keep their children at home.

"I think the community and the police have both done a good job," she added. "There were no bangs and we could sleep."

In previous years she said her window had been hit by fireworks and her family was awake all night as riots happened near her house.

Another Niddrie resident, a 34-year-old mother-of-five said: "Nothing happened at all last night, it was just families enjoying fireworks, there was no trouble.

"I think there was more police than there was people on the streets. I saw the police helicopter too.

"The police presence made everything worse last year so I think this year everyone assumed it was going to happen again but there was nothing at all.

"I'm happy. It was nice walking about with the kids last night, last year we couldn't do that."

A large number of fireworks were let off outside a house in Govanhill but no arrests were made

However, in Glasgow, residents said some parts of the city "felt like warzones".

Susan Scott, who has lived in Govanhill for several years, said the fireworks felt louder than ever before.

She told the BBC: "It was going all night and it felt like proper displays - they were so loud. It honestly felt worse than normal.

"It was so close to your windows, it actually got quite frightening. It used to be wee bangers going off but these were fancy fireworks. It was wild, and it went on so long."

Emily Glen, another Govanhill resident, said the fireworks had been going off for weeks - despite the control order being in place from 1 November.

"The control zones are doing literally nothing," she said. "We've had fireworks going off every single night, right through to the early hours of the morning."

Assistant Chief Constable Tim Mairs, gold commander for Operation Moonbeam, said: "Having now spoken with local policing commanders across Scotland, the overall sense is that this has been a much more peaceful and safe Bonfire Night period in comparison to the last few previous years.

"We have still experienced pockets of antisocial behaviour and criminality that has seen emergency service workers, members of the public and various buildings and vehicles targeted with fireworks.

"I want to again reiterate that these offences are totally unacceptable, and we will be investigating each incident to identify those responsible and bring them to justice."

He said the operation had shown the importance of community policing.

"I've been delighted to see how local officers across Scotland have worked tirelessly alongside key partners in education, youth services and the third sector to identify potential causes for community tensions and collaborate on new ways to address these before they culminate in disorder.

"Our chief constable has outlined the need to ensure a continued investment in community policing to help keep Scotland a safe place to live, work and visit and the success of Operation Moonbeam reaffirms the significant benefits that can be brought when that investment is in place."

Police were on patrol in Niddrie where there has been serious Bonfire Night disorder in the past

A Police Scotland helicopter was used for reconnaisance work in the Niddrie area of Edinburgh

This year, FCZs are in place in three areas of Glasgow - Pollokshields, Govanhill and Broomhouse - in a bid to curb disorder over the Bonfire Night period.

Within the zones, it is a criminal offence for a member of the public to set off a firework from 1 November to 10 November.

Police Scotland is enforcing the restrictions and anyone found breaching them can face up to six months in prison and a fine of up to £5,000.

FCZs came into force in Edinburgh in nine areas of the city on 31 October and will be in place until 9 November.

They cover Balerno, Calton Hill, Corstorphine, Gracemount, Longstone, Moredun, Niddrie, Seafield and Sighthill.

Officers in Edinburgh carried out 34 stop and searches under the Section 60 policing powers implemented for Bonfire Night.

Deputy Assistant Chief Officer Kenny Barbour, the Scottish Fire and Rescue Service's head of prevention, said: "I would like to take this opportunity to thank our staff, and all emergency responders across Scotland, for their tireless efforts during this busy and challenging period.

"The bonfire season is always our busiest period of the year and presents us with some unique challenges in terms of keeping our staff and communities safe.

"Thank you also to our communities for following our key safety guidance and for respecting our staff. Their support is invaluable in allowing us to be there for those who need our help the most."