Childminding spaces for youngest are 'what people require most'

Theresa McCaughey has shoulder-length blonde hair and is looking at the camera. She has a gold necklace around her neck and is wearing a dark coloured top. There are children's toys in the background
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Theresa McCaughey, who has been working as a childminder for 18 years, says the rules need to change for the industry to be financially viable

  • Published

Childminders should be allowed to increase the number of children they care for, the Department of Health (DoH) has been told after a consultation on adult-child ratios for childminding.

Currently a childminder is permitted to care for six children under the age of 12 but only three of those can be under compulsory school age and only one can be under a year old.

A registered childminder from Cabragh, County Tyrone, said she wants to be able to care for more younger children, specifically those under four years and three months old.

Theresa McCaughey categorised that age group as "under" and said spaces for them are "what people require most".

A woman with shoulder length blonde hair, a black short sleeved top and a leopard print skirt stands over a table where three young children are playing. One little boy is playing with some cars. A little girl is helping him. And another boy is playing with letters on a light box.
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Theresa McCaughey cares for eight different children throughout the week

She said as soon as an "under" space is available, it gets taken up quickly.

Ms McCaughey said those spaces made the most money and could help keep a childminder's business running.

The DoH has been consulting on a possible change to adult-to-child ratios for childminding and earlier in 2025 it released eight different options for consideration.

The DoH said its preferred option would be to allow a maximum of two children under 18 months, but no more than three children under compulsory school age and a total of eight children under 12.

Theresa said it did not go far enough.

"That's still leaving me with three 'unders'," she said.

She chose an option that would allow four children under compulsory school age and up to 10 children under the age of 12.

Mixed views from parents

Joanne Marshall has brown hair tied back from her face and is wearing a pink fleece top. She is holding a baby in a blue dress with little pink flowers on it
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Joanne Marshall, pictured with her six-month old daughter Amelia, thinks childminders could cope with an extra pre-schooler

Joanne Marshall is a new mum and heading back to her job as a teacher in County Monaghan. She believes childminders could easily cope with an extra child under compulsory school age.

"I teach four-year-olds and have 20 children," she said.

Johanna Patterson, who is also getting ready to go back to work, sends her daughter Martha to a childminder three days a week.

Catherine Burns smiles into the camera. She has shoulder length fair hair and is wearing a black coat with purple and yellow patches. She has a baby harness attached to her chest which is holding baby Maggie. Maggie has three blue hair clips in her blonde hair. She is looking at her two year old brother Leo who has blonde curly hair and is wearing a blue coat. The children and looking at each other and touching each others faces. They are sitting in a grassy area.
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Catherine Burns, pictured with two-year-old Leo and eight-month-old Maggie, said taking on more children will depend on the childminder

She would prefer the number was not increased.

"Three is a nice number I suppose because you know they are being looked after well," she said.

Catherine Burns, mum to two-year-old Leo and eight-month-old Maggie, said it depended on the childminder.

"I imagine that childminders who are in that position and are wanting to increase their numbers have the capacity themselves and know what they can undertake," she said.

Johanna Patterson has long dark hair tied back and is wearing a grey top and holding a baby with a pink and white striped top. The baby has her hand in her mouth.
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Johanna Patterson thinks more than three under school age would be "hard work for anybody"

The DoH consultation closed on 20 June.

It said 495 responses were received from a wide range of organisations and individuals and that the department was now in the process of analysing them and preparing a report for the health minister.

The DoH said the minister will then consider the next steps.