Heather honey production halted by beetle pest

Two people in white beekeeping suits and black gauze protective hoods are standing in a field, holding up wooden panels from the honey bees' hive. The insects are covering the honeycomb filled panels. Both people are wearing violet plastic gloves.
Image caption,

Honey supplies have taken a "worrying hit", one producer warns

  • Published

Heather honey production has been brought to a halt by an increase in the numbers of a pest which eats the plant, beekeepers in the north-east of England have said.

The Northumberland Honey Company, which has beehives on the moorland in Acton, said the heather beetle had reduced the five to 10 tonnes of heather honey it usually produced at this time of year to zero.

Beekeeper Luke Hutchinson said this was a "big and worrying hit" for what was usually the company's biggest seller.

The Heather Trust, which works to protect moorland, said the warmer weather meant heather beetles had been laying more larvae on the stems, which then go on to strip the flowers.

Its director, Katrina Candy, said the country was losing huge swathes of moorland habitat at an "alarming rate".

"The equivalent of the city of Birmingham is lost every year - it's disastrous," she said.

A heather beetle on green leaf. The beetle is a coppery-brown colour with a black line running down its back. It's black antennae are almost as long as its body. The leaf is a bright, juicy green with defined veins.Image source, Lairich Rig/Geograph
Image caption,

The heather beetle can range from brown to a dark brown-black

Mr Hutchinson said heather honey was usually the company's last crop of the year.

"It is one of the most significant and premium honeys that we can produce and usually the biggest volume we can produce," he said.

"This year, the heather beetle is stifling that."

Luke Hutchinson is leaning over the back of a open-back truck and smiling. He is looking at a metal bee smoker.
Image caption,

Beekeepers use smoke to keep bees calm in hive inspections

Ms Candy said the number of heather beetles - or lochmaea suturalis, external - had become unmanageable.

By stripping the flowers from heather, leaving only stalks, the insects also dried out the land increasing the risk of wildfires, she said.

Their numbers could be reduce via using special cutting techniques, controlled burning and even a parasitic wasp, she added.

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