Cornish language set to get top level protection

The picture shows a classroom-style display featuring Cornish language vocabulary cards for different types of weather. Each card has a cheerful cartoon illustration and a Cornish word underneath. Here is what is visible:
Glaw with a cloud and raindrops, meaning rain.
Ergh with a cloud and snowflakes, meaning snow.
Niwl with a cloud, meaning fog.
Howl with a bright sun, meaning sun.
Gwyns with a cloud and wind swirls, meaning wind.
In the centre, there is a smaller chart with faces and text.
Image caption,

The government has been investing in Cornish language teaching

  • Published

Kernewek, the Cornish language, is set to stand alongside Welsh, Irish Gaelic and Scots Gaelic after the government recommended it for the highest level of protection available.

Part III status under the Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, external requires the government to adopt measures to protect and promote the language in areas such as education, the justice system and culture, external.

For instance, the charter says criminal proceedings should be carried out in protected languages in "judicial districts in which the number of residents using the regional or minority languages justifies the measures".

The charter, adopted in 1992, promotes human rights and is separate to the European Union.

In 2024-2025, more than one million searches were made using the online Cornish dictionary, external, with more than 200 people signing up for classes each year, said Cornwall Council.

In 2024 the government announced £500,000 funding for Cornish language and culture projects.

Councillor Sarah Preece, portfolio holder for tourism, localism and planning, said Kernewek was a "fundamental part of Cornwall's unique identity".

"We welcome this announcement as a huge step forward, giving the language the recognition and protection it deserves for future generations," she said.

Councillor Dick Cole, chairman of the Fifth Nation Working Group, which is working towards getting Cornwall recognised as the fifth nation of the UK alongside England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, said it was "really positive news".

"It means that Cornish will have the same status as the other Celtic languages of the United Kingdom - Welsh, Scottish Gaelic and Irish - and I would like to pay tribute to everyone who has campaigned for these greater protections for the Cornish," he said.

Council leader Leigh Frost called the decision "brilliant news for Cornwall", saying: "Our language is a vital part of who we are. This announcement sends a strong message that Cornish matters, and that it deserves the highest level of support and protection."

What are some top Cornish words?

Dydh da. Hello.

Kernow a'gas Dynnergh. Welcome to Cornwall.

Ha sos. 'Right mate.

Myttin da. Good morning.

Dohajydh da. Good afternoon

Gorthuher da. Good evening

Fatla genes? How are you?

Pur dha, meur ras. Very well, thanks.

Da lowr, meur ras. OK, thanks.

Ha ty? And you?

Did the Cornish language really die out in 1777?

BBC Sounds

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