In pictures: Alex Salmond's career in politics through the decades

Alex SalmondImage source, PA Media
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The SNP leader was sworn in as MSP for Banff and Buchan and leader of the opposition on the first day of the Scottish Parliament in 1999.

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Scotland's former First Minister Alex Salmond has died at the age of 69.

Having joined the SNP in 1973, he was a remarkable political heavyweight and led the country for seven years.

His bid for independence was unsuccessful and his reputation was diminished amid allegations of sexual misconduct.

Here, we look at his life in pictures.

Alex Salmond speaks during a Westminster debate on fishing policyImage source, PA Media
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Salmond was first elected to the House of Commons in 1987, serving as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Banff and Buchan from 1987 to 2010.

Alex Salmond, with a stunning 300 vote majority, was elected leader of the Scottish National party at the age of 35. September 1990Image source, Getty Images
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It was September 1990, when 35-year-old Salmond was elected leader of the SNP with a 300-vote majority. He was at the helm for 10 years during his first spell as party leader.

Scottish National Party leader Alex Salmond MP at the launch of the SNP Scottish election campaign in Edinburgh as fellow party members John Swinney MP and Nicola Sturgeon MP look on.Image source, PA Media
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Alongside fellow MPs John Swinney and Nicola Sturgeon, he launched the party's manifesto for the first Scottish Parliament election in 1999.

Salmond and his wife Moira leave Scottish Parliament, Edinburgh after he voted First MinisterImage source, PA Media
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After eight years in opposition, Salmond and his wife Moira were all smiles after he was officially elected as first minister.

Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II and Salmond attend the state opening of the Scottish Parliament in 2007, shortly after he was elected first ministerImage source, PA Images
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Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II and Salmond attend the state opening of the Scottish Parliament in 2007, shortly after he was elected first minister.

Scotland's First Minister Alex Salmond addresses a conference at Napier University, Edinburgh, in which he set out the SNP's plans for a referendum on independence.Image source, PA Media
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During a conference at Edinburgh Napier University in 2007 he set out the SNP's plans for a referendum on independence.

Scotland's First Minister Alex Salmond during a press conference at Edinburgh Castle following his statement to the Scottish Parliament outlining the referendum consultation.Image source, PA Media
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He announced a referendum consultation to the Scottish Parliament in 2011, before holding a press conference at Edinburgh Castle.

Prime Minister David Cameron (right) and Scotland's First Minister Alex Salmond (left), sign a referendum agreement, during a meeting at St Andrews House in Edinburgh.Image source, PA Media
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It was a year later in 2012 that he signed a historic referendum agreement with then Prime Minister David Cameron.

Scottish First Minister Alex Salmond chats to a member of the public during campaigning for the Yes campaign near Tannadice Stadium in Dundee ahead of the Scottish independence referendum on September 18.Image source, PA Media
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The date for the referdum was set for 18 September 2014, and Salmond and his SNP colleagues headed out on the Yes campaign trail.

Alex Salmond poses with two Aye cupcakesImage source, PA Media
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There was plenty of fun on the trail as the first minister made the case for an independent Scotland.

EDINBURGH, UNITED KINGDOM - SEPTEMBER 14: Alex Salmond makes a selfie with a fan during a photocall to present the event A Night For Scotland, a concert for 'Yes Scotland' Referendum campaign at Usher Hall on September 14, 2014 in Edinburgh,Image source, PA Media
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The campaign continued right to the very last moment and ended with 'A Night For Scotland', a concert for 'Yes Scotland' Referendum campaign at Usher Hall on 14 September.

Salmond delivers a statement in Parliamnet standing down as FMImage source, PA Media
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But it was not to be for the Yes campaign and Salmond resigned during a statement to the Scottish Parliament the very next day. This paved the way for new SNP leader Nicola Sturgeon to take over.

Sturgeon and Salmond drinking teaImage source, Getty Images
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As the party's new leader, Sturgeon remained close with Salmond as he joined her to campaign during the 2015 general election.

Former Scottish National Party leader Alex Salmond (C) leaves after a preliminary hearing over allegations of sexual harassment, at the High Court in Edinburgh on January 22, 2020. - Scotland's former first minister Alex Salmond appeared in court on Thursday to face a string of sexual assault allegations, including an attempted rape at his official residence in 2014. A total of 10 women have made complaints against the 64-year-old, who led the Scottish National Party for more than 20 years.Image source, Getty Images
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In 2020, Salmond went on trial accused of a string of sexual offences including an attempted rape at his official residence in 2014. A total of 10 women made complaints against him. He was acquitted of all charges.

ALBA Party leader Alex Salmond (second right ALBA Lothian candidates Irshad Ahmed (left), Alex Arthur (second left) and Kenny MacAskill (right) at a photocall on Calton Hill, Edinburgh, marking the launch of the ALBA Lothian campaign for the Scottish Parliamentary election.Image source, PA Media
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Salmond made a return to politics in 2021, as he launched the Alba party which focused on delivering independence. It stood candidates at the Scottish Parliament election that year.

Former first minister Alex Salmond listens as King Charles III addresses the Holyrood Chamber during a visit to the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh to mark its 25th anniversary on September 28, 2024 in Edinburgh, Scotland.Image source, Getty Images
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Salmond listens on as King Charles III addresses the Holyrood Chamber during a visit to the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh to mark its 25th anniversary earlier this month.