Village memorials listed ahead of Remembrance Day

War memorial featuring a dedication and 13 names on three blocks of grey stone, with the largest stone at the base. A grey cross rises from the smallest stone at the top. All writing is too small to read. A wreath of red poppies has been laid to the right of the memorial, which is surrounded by a lawn and pathing, with hedges and trees beyond and a house and bungalow in the background. Image source, Hugh Venables/Geograph
Image caption,

The war memorial at Mepal includes the name of canteen worker Nellie Waters

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Four village memorials built to commemorate men - and one woman - who died in World War One have become Grade II listed ahead of Remembrance Day.

The monuments in Cambridgeshire and Hertfordshire were unveiled in the 1920s, with the men's names added following World War Two.

Historic England said one memorial in Mepal, between Chatteris and Ely, was unusual in that it contained the name of a woman, 22-year-old canteen worker Nellie Waters, who died at a military camp in Thetford, Norfolk.

"As the world wars pass out of living memory, these memorials are an important reminder of local people who gave their lives to secure the freedom we enjoy today," said regional director Tony Calladine.

Image source, John Sutton/Geograph
Image caption,

Little Downham's war memorial is in the grounds of St Leonard's Church

The memorials are among tens of thousands that were erected across England and became focal points, in place of graves, for communities to mourn and honour their dead.

The unveiling of the Mepal war memorial, funded by public subscription and created in Soham, was given "extensive" coverage in the local press in 1922, Historic England said.

It was dedicated to 13 people lost in World War One, including Ms Waters, who contracted pneumonia while serving as part of the Navy Army Canteen Board, a forerunner of the NAAFI service. Six further names were added in the 1940s.

Image source, Helen C-F/Historic England
Image caption,

Northchurch war memorial includes a Celtic cross

The Bishop of Ely dedicated the war memorial in Little Downham, near Ely, which honours 32 men, and a further eight who gave their lives in World War Two.

Northchurch War Memorial, near Berkhamsted, sits in the churchyard of St Mary’s Church as a permanent testament to the sacrifices made by 46 local men who lost their lives in World War One, and 13 in the later conflict, Historic England said.

It added that the memorial at Hertford Heath, near Hertford, was unveiled in 1920 after villagers gathered at the church and proceeded to the decorated Celtic cross with the band of the 1st Hertfordshire Regiment.

The monuments were given listed status by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, on the advice of Historic England.

Image source, Stephen Craven/Geograph
Image caption,

Villagers gathered at Hertford Heath's memorial with a regimental band in 1920

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