Parents unable to work due to special school delays

Heather and her daughter Abigail
Image caption,

Heather said her daughter, Abigail, has been out of a classroom for months

  • Published

Two mothers from Leeds say they have been forced to give up their jobs to care for their autistic children due to a lack of specialist school places.

Heather said her 11-year-old daughter has been out of education since July 2023, while Vicky called for autism assessments to be speeded up to prevent children missing "a massive amount" of their education.

The two women spoke out as a new report by former Children’s Commissioner Anne Longfield said waits for an assessment had risen by more than 300% since the pandemic.

The government said it had increased funding for special and alternative provision places, but said it was aware there was "more to do".

Image caption,

Heather said she is unable to work as she needs to be at home

Heather said she and her husband had first tried to get help for their daughter, Abigail, when she was four.

However, she said it took until she was nine to finally got an autism assessment and diagnosis.

She said it then took another 51 weeks for her Education Health Care Plan (EHCP) to come through, despite legislation stating plans should be finalised within 20 weeks.

"When she was in school we were seeing patterns in her of burnout and shut down, not wanting to eat, drink, get dressed [and] hurting herself," she said.

"As a parent, to go through that, that’s really hard because all you want is for them to be happy and she wasn’t."

With her daughter out of school, she said it was impossible for her to work.

"You can’t function and think about work because you’ve got to get them through it, because no one else is there for you," she said.

Image caption,

Vicky gave up her job in a bank to care for her daughter

Vicky has also had to give up her job in a bank to care for her nine-year-old daughter, Lily.

She said Lily had been non-verbal until she was six, though she said she had managed to get her an autism diagnosis and an EHCP.

However, she said the situation had got worse when it became clear her daughter needed to move from a mainstream school and there were not enough places at a specialist school for her.

She said: "I've had to give up work, so that’s had a financial impact and it has isolated us."

She said they had met other parents in similar situations which had made life "a lot easier", but she called for improvements to the system, saying: "Everything needs to be quicker.

"Something that takes two or three years for a child, that's a huge chunk of their life and a massive amount of education they are missing.

'Nightmare process'

A joint report from Centre for Young Lives and Child of the North, external said the system was under "unsustainable pressure".

It found a 27% rise in new autism referrals in September 2023 compared with September 2022.

Centre for Young Lives chair Ms Longfield: "The autism assessment crisis is leaving thousands of children without the support they need and parents having to battle their way through a nightmare process that can take years to resolve."

Leeds City Council's deputy leader Jonathan Pryor said the council had increased the number of EHCP's in 2023, but admitted they were still behind.

He said the council faced a drop in funding and income at the same time it was seeing demand "going through the roof".

"The government say they are giving more money than ever before to education which is true, but there are also more children than ever before," he added.

A spokesperson for the Department for Education previously said it was increasing funding by 60% for special and alternative provision places to £10.5bn in 2024.

They added: "Every child deserves to have access to education that meets their needs.

"Councils are responsible for providing the right support for children in their areas, but we know there is more to do."

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