Community shocked as rare medieval stones damaged

A stepping stone with the word 'Patrick' engraved into it Image source, Marc Hollyman
Image caption,

The name Patrick along with Lily and Liana have appeared cut deeply into three stones

  • Published

Residents of a historic village have been left in shock after names were carved into rare medieval stepping stones.

The 41 slabs cross the Ewenny River in the Vale of Glamorgan and are adjacent to the 12th Century Ogmore Castle. They are listed as being "of national importance".

In recent days, the names Patrick, Lily and Liana have appeared cut deeply into three stones.

South Wales Police is investigating the damage as a heritage crime, with support from Cadw, the body which preserves and protects Welsh heritage.

Cadw said criminal damage to listed buildings was on the increase, adding this year could see the highest ever number of reported crimes of damage and vandalism at some of Wales' ancient sites.

The body said heritage crime was widely under-reported but rising, and encouraged anyone who witnesses suspicious behaviour at heritage sites to report it.

It is a criminal offence to damage or destroy a scheduled monument or use metal detectors on protected sites without consent.

Erica Staple, from nearby Merthyr Mawr, said it was "mindless and unacceptable".

Ms Staple likened the damage to the felling of the Sycamore Gap tree in Northumberland.

"This is an absolutely beautiful place," she said.

"The whole village is upset by it. They've been there for hundreds of years and they've been defaced.

"To think anyone could do that. It's just awful."

She added her daughter asked if it could be put right, and she told her "there's nothing we can really do".

A composite image of two stones. On the left is one with the name Lily carved into it. The is a foot in flip flops at the front of the image. The stones are stepping stones and the water can be seen in the background of the image. On the right is another stepping stone which has the name Liana carved into it. Again a foot can be seen in the front of the image and the water where the stone is situated.Image source, Marc Hollyman
Image caption,

South Wales Police is investigating the damage as a heritage crime

Ms Staple said she was concerned the three names could inspire copycats and there could be further vandalism.

"We've got to treasure what we've got," she said.

She added despite the names written on the stone, the community had "no idea" who could have carried out the damage, which had "clearly taken planning".

"We don't know if they could be local or visiting the area.

"But we just don't know. There are different theories. We hope that the police and Cadw find out."

What is heritage crime?

Heritage crime refers to any illegal activity that harms historical assets. This includes:

  • Theft of historic metal such as lead from church roofs

  • Deliberate damage including graffiti or vandalism

  • Unauthorised works on scheduled monuments

  • Illegal metal detecting also known as "nighthawking"

  • Anti-social behaviour, including littering, out of hours access or climbing on walls

The stepping stones across the river. Image source, Marc Hollyman
Image caption,

The 41 slabs cross the Ewenny River and are listed as being "of national importance"

On social media, other residents in the village said the people responsible should turn themselves in.

In the official listing of the stepping stones as a scheduled monument, external, Cadw officials said they were likely to be of medieval origin with later revisions.

The citation states the monument is of national importance for its potential to enhance our knowledge of early transport systems.

It adds it is well preserved and a rare survival, retaining significant archaeological potential, with a strong probability of the presence of associated archaeological features and deposits.

Its significance is further enhanced by its proximity to Ogmore Castle.

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