BBC Homepage
  • Skip to content
  • Accessibility Help
  • Your account
  • Notifications
  • Home
  • News
  • Sport
  • Weather
  • iPlayer
  • Sounds
  • Bitesize
  • CBBC
  • CBeebies
  • Food
  • More menu
More menu
Search BBC
  • Home
  • News
  • Sport
  • Weather
  • iPlayer
  • Sounds
  • Bitesize
  • CBBC
  • CBeebies
  • Food
Close menu
BBC News
Menu
  • Home
  • InDepth
  • Israel-Gaza war
  • War in Ukraine
  • Climate
  • UK
  • World
  • Business
  • Politics
  • Culture
More
  • Tech
  • Science
  • Health
  • Family & Education
  • In Pictures
  • Newsbeat
  • BBC Verify
  • Disability
  • BBC Trending

Enbo, the orphan 'Fight Club,' divides China online

  • Published
    24 July 2017
Share page
About sharing
Child training with boxing bag at Enbo Fight ClubImage source, Pear Video
By Kerry Allen & Patrick Evans
BBC News

A video about a fighting club for children in southwest Sichuan province in China has ignited discussion on the nation's online message boards.

The short documentary from Pear Video, a popular video site in China, external, introduces the Enbo Fight Club in the city of Chengdu, which trains more than 400 young fighters - many of whom are orphans - in mixed martial arts (MMA).

The video shows two 12-year-old boys fighting each other in a caged arena surrounded by a crowd. Later in the video, their coach says the club manages the children's money from the fights.

In an interview, the founder of the club says he is sent orphaned and 'left-behind' children by the Civil Affairs Bureau. Children who do not meet the club's high standards are sent back to the care of the state.

Club supervisor Zhu Guanghui confirmed the police were investigating and said the club was cooperating with the authorities, the Beijing Youth Daily reported, external on Monday.

There are an estimated 61 million 'left-behind' children in China: children from rural areas whose parents have moved cities to work.

Exploitation or opportunity?

The video focuses on two 14-year-old boys, Little Long and Little Wu. Little Long says his father has died and that his mother had "gone". Little Wu was brought to the club by his grandma; both his parents are dead.

"My idol is Conor McGregor, from UFC," says Little Wu.

Child undoing boxing glove, still from the video documentaryImage source, Pear Video
Image caption,

Posts including the #MMAFightClubForOrphans# hashtag have been read over 19 million times

"Here you have everything," he says of the MMA club. "Food, accommodation and clothes... If I went home, I would probably be doing some labour work, and then working a part-time job."

The video has more than 12 million views on China's popular video-hosting service Miaopai, external and thousands have commented on the story via the Sina Weibo, external microblog, where there is lively debate over what the club is doing.

"Learning to fight from a young age offers a way out for the future, I don't think there's anything majorly wrong," says one comment, external which has been liked more than 2,000 times.

You might like:

  • TV host's race jokes spark Brazil-Korea online war

  • The communist soldier using charity sites to fund his war

  • Crocodile returns body after 'mystic ritual'

Others agree: "Otherwise where would they go? Would they become beggars?" one says.

"They can rely on this to make a living, and eventually become professional athletes." another user adds.

But some people are not convinced that the MMA club has the children's best interest at heart.

"I've never had a good feeling about this; my feeling is it's a form of abuse," one user posted, external says.

"They should be at school, and yet have entered into the profit-driven world. What's being implanted into them is that the rules of survival means that the winner takes all. This is deplorable; where are the authorities in all this?" another person asks.

By UGC and Social News team. Additonal reporting by BBC Monitoring.

More on this story

  • Counting the cost of China’s left-behind children

    • Published
      12 April 2016
    In Sixian's primary school up to 80% of the pupils are live without their mums or dads.
  • The 20-second fight that left China reeling

    • Published
      11 May 2017
    Xu Xiaodong (right) and Wei Lei (Left)
  • The abuse of China's 'left-behind' children

    • Published
      12 August 2013
    File photo: 'Left-behind' school children in Chongqing, China, 26 May 2006

Top stories

  • Second migrant removed to France after court bid fails

    • Published
      19 minutes ago
  • Chris Mason: Delight and relief in government after state visit

    • Published
      6 hours ago
  • Trump says TV networks opposed to him should 'maybe' lose licence

    • Published
      1 hour ago

More to explore

  • 'Use troops to stop boats' and 'Chequers mates'

    A composite image of the front pages of The Sun and Metro. "Use troops to stop boats" reads the headline of the former and "Chequers mates" reads the headline of the latter.
  • Why France is at risk of becoming the new sick man of Europe

    Two edited images of Emmanuel Macron and people taking part in a demonstration at the Place de la Republique square
  • Weekly quiz: Why were these nuns on the run?

    Three elderly nuns smile as they stand in front of the monastery, wearing their habits. Sister Rita on the left and Sister Regina in the centre both wear glasses, while Sister Bernadette on the right does not.
  • Top Fortnite streamer Ninja tells BBC: Trolls mock me for being less popular

    Ninja
  • Royals, Maga and tech CEOs: What we learned from state banquet guest list

    A long dining table with dignitaries seated down either side is seen in a banquet hall, with staff and press against the walls.
  • The Summer I Turned Pretty to conclude with feature film

    Lola Tung, left, wears a low cut silver dress as she places her right hand on teh shoulder of her I Turned Pretty co-star Christopher Briney on a red carpet. Behind them is a poster that says The Summer I Turned Pretty: The Movie.
  • 'Slot-age time' - breaking down Liverpool's late success

    • Attribution
      Sport
    A composition graphic of Arne Slot, Virgil van Dijk, and Mohamed Salah celebrate some of Liverpool's late winners
  • Joy Crookes 'let go' of perfectionism - her music is better for it

    A spotlight picks Joy Crookes out of a crowd in a nightclub, in a promo shot for her new album
  • Leonardo DiCaprio on why his new film addresses 'divisiveness in our culture'

    Leonardo DiCaprio attends the "One Battle After Another" London Premiere at Odeon Luxe Leicester Square on September 16, 2025 in London, England
loading elsewhere stories

Most read

  1. 1

    Trump says he didn't want London Mayor Sadiq Khan at state banquet

  2. 2

    'Use troops to stop boats' and 'Chequers mates'

  3. 3

    Trump says TV networks opposed to him should 'maybe' lose licence

  4. 4

    Second migrant removed to France after court bid fails

  5. 5

    Why France is at risk of becoming the new sick man of Europe

  6. 6

    Chris Mason: Delight and relief in government after state visit

  7. 7

    US blocks UN call for Gaza ceasefire for sixth time

  8. 8

    MI6 launches dark web portal to attract spies in Russia

  9. 9

    Trump diverted and forced to swap helicopters on way to Stansted

  10. 10

    Sally Rooney says she cannot enter UK in case of arrest

BBC News Services

  • On your mobile
  • On smart speakers
  • Get news alerts
  • Contact BBC News

Best of the BBC

  • Stacey and Joe welcome you back to Pickle Cottage

    • Attribution
      iPlayer
    Stacey & Joe
  • What's the future of home parcel delivery?

    • Attribution
      Sounds
  • The state of the UK-US special relationship examined

    • Attribution
      iPlayer
    Panorama: Trump and Starmer
  • A couple's search for the Croydon cat killer

    • Attribution
      Sounds
    Illuminated: The Cat Killer Detectives
  • Home
  • News
  • Sport
  • Weather
  • iPlayer
  • Sounds
  • Bitesize
  • CBBC
  • CBeebies
  • Food
  • Terms of Use
  • About the BBC
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookies
  • Accessibility Help
  • Parental Guidance
  • Contact the BBC
  • Make an editorial complaint
  • BBC emails for you

Copyright © 2025 BBC. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Read about our approach to external linking.