Election 2015: Liberal Democrat manifesto at-a-glance
- Published
The Liberal Democrats have launched their manifesto ahead of the general election. The full document is available online, externalon Instagram., external Here are the main things you need to know.
Key messages
The key elements of the party's programmes are on the front page of the document. They are: prosperity for all, fair taxes, an opportunity for every child, our environment protected and quality care for all.
At the launch, Lib Dem leader Nick Clegg said no party would be in a position to govern alone after the election. He said the Lib Dems would stop a future government "from cutting too much or borrowing too much".
"We will add a heart to a Conservative government and we will add a brain to a Labour one," he added.
The party is also promoting its policies on Instagram., external
Key policies
The main policies the party says it will fight for in government include:
Increasing the personal tax-free allowance to £12,500
An extra £2.5bn for England's education budget
Guaranteeing education funding from nursery to 19 and qualified teachers in every class
Investing £8bn more in the NHS
Equal care for mental and physical health
Balancing the structural current budget by 2017-18
Protecting nature and fighting climate change with new green laws
The economy
The manifesto says that taking a "responsible approach" to tackling the deficit is "essential". The party pledges:
To eradicate the structural deficit by 2017/18
Set the UK on a course to reduce debt as a share of national income
Create a fair plan to reduce the deficit by ensuring the rich pay "their fair share" and corporations are unable to avoid "tax responsibilities"
Creating new fiscal rules to balance the budget, but also allow for productive investment
Increase public spending once the budget has been balanced
Double spending on innovation in the economy
Devolve more economic decision-making to local areas
Allow high-skill immigration to support key sectors of the economy
Banking, business and energy
The party pledges to:
Grow a competitive banking sector, supporting "alternative finance providers "
Set a legally binding decarbonisation target
Prioritise small and medium-sized enterprises for any business tax cuts
Push for a Land Value Tax to replace business rates
Introduce a law to set a legally binding target to bring net greenhouse gas emissions to zero by 2050
Introduce rail upgrades across the country
Invest in major transport improvements and infrastructure
Set an indicative target for 60% of electricity from renewable sources by 2030
Establish a Low-carbon Transition Fund using 50% of any tax revenues from shale gas to fund energy efficiency, community energy, low-carbon innovation and renewable heat
Tax, welfare and pensions
promises the party makes include:
Raising the Personal Allowance to at least £12,500 by the end of the next Parliament
Taking "tough" action against corporate tax evasion and avoidance
Removing a number of distortions, loopholes and excess reliefs from the tax system
Extending free childcare to all two-year-olds and parents near end of parental leave; providing 15 hours a week of free childcare to the parents of all two-year olds and aiming to increase this to 20 hours. The party says it also wants to introduce 15 hours free childcare for all working parents with children aged between nine months and two years
Expanding shared parental leave with a 'use it or lose it' month for fathers
Completing the introduction of Universal Credit
Retaining the cap on household benefits
Introducing a 1% cap on the uprating of working age benefits
Withdrawing eligibility for the Winter Fuel Payment and free TV Licence from pensioners who pay tax at the higher rate
Requiring companies with more than 250 employees to publish their gender pay gap
By 2020, requiring these companies to publish the number of people paid less than the Living Wage
Paying a living wage set by an independent review to workers in all central government departments and their agencies from April 2016
Consulting on allowing employees on zero-hours contracts to request a fixed contract
Forcing energy companies to allow people to switch suppliers in 24 hours
Ensuring rail fares do not rise faster than inflation over the Parliament as a whole
Education
The Lib Dems pledge to:
Protect early years, school, sixth form and college budgets
Ensure the core curriculum is taught in every school and every child taught by qualified teacher
End illiteracy and innumeracy by 2025
provide rapid support and intervention to help ensure that all schools become good or outstanding
Increase the number of Teaching Schools
Rule out state-funded profit-making schools
Repeal the rule that all new state funded schools must be free schools or academies
Extend free school meals to all primary pupils
Double the numbers of businesses hiring apprentices
Establish a Educational Standards Authority with responsibility for curriculum content and examination standards in schools
Set up a review of higher education finance within the next Parliament to consider any necessary reforms
Increase the number of apprenticeships
NHS
On health, the party says it will:
Increase NHS England's budget by £8 billion per year by 2020, with more funding for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
Invest £500m in mental health care and ensure waiting time standards match those in physical health care
Improve access to "clinically and cost-effective talking therapies"
Introduce a package of support for carers including a £250 Carer's Bonus per year
Ensure frontline public service workers are given better training in mental health
Repeal any parts of the Health and Social Care Act 2012 which make NHS services vulnerable to forced privatisation
Expand evening and weekend opening for GPs and encourage phone and Skype appointments
Restrict marketing of junk food to children, including restricting TV advertising before the 9pm watershed
Introduce Minimum Unit Pricing for alcohol
Pass a Nature Act to increase access to green spaces
Environment and communities
The manifesto includes pledges to:
Introduce a legally-binding target for Zero Carbon Britain by 2050
Expand accessible green space by creating new National Nature Parks
Introduce a statutory waste recycling target of 70% in England
Require government to set out a 25-year plan for recovering nature, with annual updates to Parliament
Establish low emission zones in towns with a pollution problem
Introduce a National Food Strategy, promoting healthy, sustainable and affordable food
Implement reforms of the Common Fisheries Policy
Prepare a national resilience plan to deal with a rise in global temperature
Establish a commission to research back-to-nature flood prevention schemes
Set 2040 target for only Ultra-Low Emission vehicles on UK roads for non-freight purposes
Implement recommendations of the Get Britain Cycling report, including steps to deliver a £10 per head annual spend on cycling
Give local authorities powers to improve transport in local areas
Establish fund to help keep local GPs, post offices and libraries open
Housing
The party says it will:
Establish a goal to build 300,000 homes a year, including in 10 new garden cities
Establish new "rent-to-own" homes where monthly payments buy a stake in the property
Introduce "Help to Rent" tenancy deposit loans to help young people move into their first property
Cut council tax by £100 for 10 years if tenants insulate their home
Ban landlords from letting out properties tenants cannot "reasonably afford to heat"
Freedom and opportunity
Pledges include to:
Create a Digital Bill of Rights
Introduce a second Freedoms Act to protect free speech, stop "heavy-handed policing" and ban Mosquito devices
Support a million more women who want to work with better childcare
Fight discrimination in the criminal justice system
Recruit more black, Asian and minority ethnic police officers
Policing
The party says it will:
Scrap police and crime commissioners
Introduce specialist drug courts and non-criminal punishments "that help addicts get clean"
End FGM at home and abroad in a generation
Complete border checks and use information to improve visa rules and deport people with no right to stay
Devolution and democracy
Pledges include:
Introducing a £10,000 cap on donations as part of wider funding reform
Reducing the voting age to 16
Delivering devolution promises to Scotland
Devolving more powers to Wales
Pursuing a "shared future" in Northern Ireland
Devolving more powers in England, letting local areas take control of services they want to control
Foreign policy
The Lib Dems say they will:
Ensure 2015 Sustainable Development Goals aim to end poverty, protect the environment and "leave no-one behind"
Ensure Britain plays a "constructive part" in the European Union
Work towards a binding global agreement on cutting emissions and stronger commitments in the EU to 50% reduction by 2030
Ensure armed forces have training and equipment they need
End continuous nuclear weapon patrols
Others
Roll out high-speed broadband to reach 99.9% of households
Maintain free access to national museums and galleries
Ensure the BBC licence fee does not rise faster than inflation
Extend Freedom of Information laws to cover private companies delivering public services
What the other parties say
Labour's deputy leader Harriett Harman: "People know that the Lib Dems are every bit as much to blame as the Tories. They have backed the Tories every step of the way while people's living standards have fallen and the NHS has been going backwards. People know that the Lib Dems' manifesto can't be trusted. They broke the key promises in their last manifesto and are repeating them once again."
Chancellor George Osborne: "A vote for any of the alternatives to the Conservatives is a vote for that Ed Miliband government and their economic chaos. So I say let's stick with David Cameron's strong leadership and the plan that's working."
Green Party leader Natalie Bennett: "The Lib Dems have published an unambitious, business-as-usual manifesto that people won't trust them on anyway."
SNP deputy leader Stewart Hosie: "Having effectively ripped up their 2010 manifesto when they entered coalition with the Tories, people no longer believe a word the Lib Dems say. We already know the reality of the Lib Dems. After five years propping up the toxic Tories, all Nick Clegg and his party have to show is a trail of broken promises."
- Published14 April 2015