Summary

  • More than 700 pilgrims are killed and a further 800 are wounded in a stampede at the Hajj pilgrimage

  • The stampede took place during a ritual where pilgrims throw stones at pillars representing Satan

  • More than 360 people died in the same area in a similar crush in 2006.

  • Two million pilgrims are in Mecca for the Hajj. Saudi Arabia has spent billions trying to improve facilities there.

  1. Postpublished at 18:01

    We are bringing this live page to a close, with many questions still unanswered about the deadliest stampede at the Hajj in 25 years.

    You can follow all the latest developments by going to our story on the BBC News website.

  2. Postpublished at 17:54

    Ambulances in MeccaImage source, SPA
    Image caption,

    More than 220 ambulances and 4,000 rescue workers have been helping the injured, said Saudi officials

  3. Iran raises its death toll to 90published at 17:43 British Summer Time 24 September 2015

    The Hajj attracts Muslim pilgrims from countries all over the world. Many relatives will be anxiously waiting for news of their loved ones as identification of the dead and wounded continues. This is what we know so far: 

    • Iran's state agency Irna says around 90 of its citizens are now known to have died and 150 have been wounded 
    • Indonesia says three of its nationals have died and one person is seriously injured. They fear the toll will rise. 
    • Egypt says 30 of its nationals have been injured. The head of Egypt's Hajj mission Maj Gen Sayyid Maher did not mention any deaths. 
    • Turkey says at least 18 of its citizens have been reported missing
  4. 'Key road was blocked'published at 17.36

    While a Saudi minister has blamed the tragedy on pilgrims' failure to obey instructions, several witnesses have accused the authorities over the disaster. Yusuf Ibrahim Yakasai, of the BBC's Hausa Service, was close to the site of the incident and gave this account of what an eyewitness told him:  

    Quote Message

    A witness who escaped the stampede said what actually happened was that the Saudi security at the scene blocked one of roads to the Jamarat (stoning the devil)... This happened as thousands of pilgrims from different countries like Iran, Cameroon, Ghana and Niger were going to the Jamarat. Therefore as those who finished stoning the devil were coming back on the same route, they met those heading to the place. There was a kind of collision between the two groups moving in opposite directions on the same road. Those in the middle were the most affected.

  5. 'Climbing over one another just to breathe'published at 17:32

    Several witnesses have been describing what happened.

    Abdullah Lotfy, a 44-year-old Egyptian, told the Associated Press: "I saw someone trip over someone in a wheelchair and several people tripping over him. People were climbing over one another just to breathe." 

    He said "there was no preparation" on the part of Saudi authorities. 

    Ismail Hamba, 58, from Nigeria, recalled falling down and then being trampled. "It was really, really terrible," he said.

  6. US 'expresses deepest condolences'published at 17:17

    The US has issued a statement on the stampede at the Hajj.

    Quote Message

    The United States expresses its deepest condolences to the families of the hundreds of Hajj pilgrims killed and hundreds more injured in the heartbreaking stampede in Mina, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Our thoughts are with them and the more than two million people undertaking the Hajj this year. As Muslims around the world continue to celebrate Eid al-Adha, we join you in mourning the tragic loss of these faithful pilgrims.

    Ned Price, US National Security Council spokesperson

  7. 'People were pushing in and pushing out'published at 17:08

    We have more from the BBC's Bashir Sa'ad Abdullahi who is at the Hajj. He told the World Service that he had passed through the area moments before the crush. 

    Survivors, he said, had told him: "There was a crush between those who were going in to stone the wall... and those who were coming out. 

    "People were pushing in and pushing out and that led to the death of hundreds of people and many more injured." 

    He said that while most pilgrims were obeying the rules on how to conduct themselves, "there are a few pilgrims who are not orderly in their conduct."

  8. Postpublished at 17:02 British Summer Time 24 September 2015

    Pilgrims walk past ambulancesImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Pilgrims file past ambulances picking up the injured

  9. Hajj in numbers - in 60 secondspublished at 16:49

    The Hajj is the fifth and final pillar of Islam. It is the journey that every able-bodied adult Muslim must undertake at least once in their lives if they can afford it.  

    The five-day pilgrimage occurs in the month of Dhu al-Hijja - the 12th and final month of the Islamic lunar calendar.  

    An estimated two million Muslims have flocked to Mecca for this year's pilgrimage.

    For more numbers involved in this year's Hajj, watch this video.

  10. Who's to blame?published at 16:41

    The exact cause of the stampede is not yet known - but officials have begun trading blame.

    The Saudi health minister, Khaled al-Falih, accused worshippers of "not following" instructions.

    Iran, Saudi Arabia's biggest regional rival, has meanwhile accused the Saudis of "mismanagement". 

    Saeed Ohadi, the head of Iran's Hajj organisation, told state TV that the closure of a road may have caused the crush. 

    At least 47 Iranians died in the stampede, according to Iran's state news agency Irna.

  11. 'Bodies as far as my eyes can see'published at 16.39

    The BBC's Bashir Sa'ad Abdullahi sent this description of the scene after the stampede:

    Quote Message

    Where I’m standing, here in the centre of Mina city, I can see dead bodies wrapped in white cloth. Police have barricaded the area so I couldn’t count the dead bodies, but dead bodies stretch as far as my eyes can see. And surrounding the area some relatives are hanging around in mourning and other pilgrims who are in the tent city in Mina are also coming round to see the dead bodies and also to sympathise and mourn... Police officials are stopping people from passing through the area while they compile and put together all the dead bodies, while ambulances are moving in and out. Because of the lack of access, we don’t know what the ambulances are doing. Helicopters are hovering over the area where the dead bodies are being kept.

  12. Satellite map of Mina and Meccapublished at 16:27

    Here is a handy map showing the location of the stampede. The top map shows Mina in location to Mecca. The bottom map shows the crush happened in the tent city, where the pilgrims were staying, on a street that would take them to the Jamarat pillars.

    Map of Mina and Mecca
    Image caption,

    The stampede happened on a junction in Mina's tent city on the route to the Jamarat pillars

  13. Britain 'ready to help'published at 16:23

    The British Foreign Office says its staff in Saudi Arabia are ready to help any Briton caught up in the stampede.

    "The British embassy in Riyadh and British consulate-general in Jeddah are urgently seeking more information and stand ready to provide support to any British nationals that may have been involved," the Foreign Office said.  

  14. Safety measures 'more than adequate'published at 16.13

    Taheer Zaman, a British pilgrim at the Hajj who left Mina hours before the stampede, told the BBC he could not have faulted the safety measures.

    Quote Message

    I have been to Mecca to carry out the Hajj a number of times over the past 20 years... In fact I have never seen so many safety precautions at the Hajj as I have seen this time... I saw a man faint in the heat and of exhaustion and 10 medical staff ran to his aid. On every escalator there are people to help those on and off. The safety precautions are more than adequate. I would go as far as to say they are over the top.

  15. Postpublished at 16.10

    Saudi police at Hajj stampedeImage source, AFP
    Image caption,

    Saudi police have been working alongside medical staff at the stampede

  16. 'People fell on the ground seeking help'published at 15:56

    Tchima Illa Issoufou from the BBC's Hausa service was close to the scene, and told us her aunt had died in the stampede. This is what she said: 

    Quote Message

    People were going towards the direction of throwing the stones while others were coming from the opposite direction. Then it became chaotic and suddenly people started going down. There were Nigerians, Nigeriens, Chadians and Senegalese among other nationals. People were just climbing on top of others in order to move to a safer place and that's how some people died. People were chanting Allah's name while others were crying, including children and infants. People fell on the ground seeking help but there was no-one to give them a helping hand. Everybody seemed to be on their own. It affected some members of our group. I lost my aunt as a result of the stampede and at the moment, two women from our entourage - a mother and her daughter - are still missing.

  17. Billions spent on improving Hajj facilitiespublished at 15:47

    Similar crushes have happened before at the Hajj, though this is one of the deadliest in more than 20 years. More than 360 people lost their lives in the same area in 2006.

    The Saudi authorities have spent billions of dollars over the last few years trying to improve transport and other infrastructure in the area in an attempt to try to prevent such incidents.  

    Preparations for this Hajj were marred when a crane collapsed at Mecca's Grand Mosque earlier this month, killing 109 people.  

  18. Emergency meetingpublished at 15:45

    According to reports, Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Muhammad Bin-Nayif has held an emergency meeting of security chiefs to investigate the causes of the stampede.

  19. Helping the woundedpublished at 15:37

    Scene of stampede in Mina on 24 SeptemberImage source, AP
    Image caption,

    This is a picture from the scene in Mina where people gathered to help those injured in the crush

  20. What we know so farpublished at 15:29 British Summer Time 24 September 2015

    • At least 717 people have died and another 805 people have been wounded 
    • The crush took place between the junction of Street 204 and Street 223 in Mina, some 5km (three miles) from Mecca.
    • The piligrims were making their way to a multi-storey structure known as Jamarat Bridge for a key Hajj ritual.
    • The ritual involves throwing stones at three pillars which represent the devil