A man covered in dust uses his phone on a street in Bangkok, Thailand, after a strong earthquake

Pictures and maps: earthquake hits Myanmar and Thailand

Rescue efforts continue after a 7.7-magnitude earthquake hit central Myanmar, with tremors felt in Thailand, China and India. Images from the ground reveal collapsed buildings and human devastation in Myanmar’s second-largest city, Mandalay, and even as far as Thailand’s capital, Bangkok.

Motorists ride past a damaged building after a strong earthquake struck central Myanmar, in Mandalay
Reuters

More than 2,000 people have died in Myanmar, with thousands more injured, and those numbers are expected to rise. Fatalities have also been reported in Thailand.

Ground movement began at about mid-day local time (06:00 GMT) on Friday, according to the US Geological Survey. Several smaller aftershocks, ranging between 4.5 and 6.5 in magnitude, have followed.

Map showing centre of the earthquake in Myanmar

There are questions over the current government’s ability to respond to a disaster amid the ongoing civil war and the resulting humanitarian crisis.

The country, formerly known as Burma, has been run by a military junta since a 2021 coup that deposed the democratically elected ruling party.

Military assesses the damage caused by the earthquake in a road in Nay Pyi Daw
Myanmar Military Council

Thousands of people in Myanmar may need urgent shelter, food and medical help, according to the International Rescue Committee's Myanmar director, Mohamed Riyas.

He says it could be weeks before the full extent of the earthquake damage is known, as communication lines are down and transport is disrupted.

Market destroyed by earthquake in Nay Pyi Daw, Myanmar
EPA
Markets, temples and bridges collapsed in the areas hit by the earthquake in Myanmar
People search for survivors in damaged government staff housing buildings following an earthquake in Nay Pyi Daw, Myanmar
Nyein Chan Naing/EPA-EFE
Rescuers search for survivors in damaged government staff housing buildings in Nay Pyi Daw
An injured person is carried to a stretcher as rescuers search for survivors in damaged government staff housing buildings following an earthquake in Nay Pyi Daw, Myanmar
Nyein Chan Naing/EPA-EFE

Myanmar has declared a state of emergency in six regions and made a rare plea for international aid.

An earthquake survivor is carried as she waits to receive medical attention at a hospital in Nay Pyi Daw on March 28, 2025, after an earthquake in central Myanmar.
Sai Aung Main/AFP/Getty
In the town of Amarapura, near Mandalay in centre of the country, part of the spire on Shwe Sar Yan Pagoda toppled to the sound of screaming and shouting from onlookers.
In Mandalay, a group of monks watched as a nearby building collapsed.

The map below shows how intense the shaking was across the country and into Thailand, China and India.

It’s based on the Moment Magnitude Scale, with strong shaking causing serious damage while moderate shaking will be felt but usually only causes minor damage.

Map showing how the earthquake was felt in Myanmar, India and Thailand

In the Thai capital of Bangkok, hundreds of miles from the epicentre, 18 people are known to have died, including 11 killed after a high-rise building collapsed. Many more are still missing in its ruins, leaving families anxiously awaiting news.

A difficult search and rescue operation is under way, with officials refraining from using heavy machinery as the structure continues to give way.

BBC Thai journalist Panisa Aemocha spoke to people outside the scene, which she says is "horrific".
Rescue personnel walk near a building that collapsed in Bangkok after a strong earthquake
Athit Perawongmetha/Reuters

According to Thailand's Public Health Minister Somsak Thepsuthin, there were as many as 409 people working on the site when it collapsed.

A worker cries near a site of a collapsed building in Bangkok, Thailand, after the tremors of a strong earthquake
Ann Wang/Reuters
Workers carry an injured person near the site of a collapsed building in Bangkok, Thailand, after a strong earthquake
Ann Wang/Reuters

Photos show chaos and apprehension as people took to the streets leaving hotels, companies and hospitals in the centre of the Thai capital.

People wait at a bus stop after a strong earthquake in Bangkok, Thailand
Chalinee Thirasupa/Reuters

Thailand is not a seismic hotspot and the high-rise buildings in Bangkok are not engineered for powerful earthquakes, though most damage happened in unfinished buildings.

People stand outside an office building in Bangkok, Thailand on March 28, 2025 after an earthquake
Candida Ng/AFP/Getty

The Thai government has co-ordinated an emergency response at the scene.

In an online statement, it announced the mobilisation of search and rescue teams, and said disaster centres were ordered to prepare relief equipment and machinery.

Thai rescue teams provide aid at a construction building collapse in Bangkok's Chatuchak area on March 28, 2025 in Bangkok, Thailand.
Lauren DeCicca/Getty
Migrant workers wait at the site of the collapsed building.
Reuters
Rescue workers search for survivors of a building collapse after an earthquake in Bangkok.
EPA

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