Underwater creatures: 5,000 new species found in the Pacific Ocean

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A brittle starImage source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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5,000 new species have been found in an area of the Pacific Ocean called the Clarion-Clipperton Zone.

Image source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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These weird and wonderful creatures include worms, corals and sea cucumbers known as "gummy squirrels and bears".

Image source, Natural History Museum, London
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Scientists, like Muriel Rabone, have put together the list of creatures for the first time. There are plans to mine the zone for deep-sea metals which could put the nature of the area at risk.

Image source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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Of the creatures found in the study, 90% of them were completely new to scientists.

Check out some of the species below!

Image source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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An abyssal gummy squirrel was one of the strange creatures found at the bottom of the ocean.

Image source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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Scientists sent remote-controlled vehicles down to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean where they found species like this carnivorous sponge. It’s like a box being dragged across the ocean floor!

Image source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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They then made a huge list of all the creatures that they found, like the abyssal sea cucumber.

Image source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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It’s the first time a list like this has been made of what lives in this area - like this ping pong sponge. Now they know what does live there they can begin to understand how to approach and protect these creatures.

Image source, SMARTEX Project/ NERC
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5,000 new animal species were discovered and this anemone is one of them. But scientists think there's a lot more still to be discovered.