Birmingham City Council to vote on cuts after effective bankruptcy

The vote will be taken during a full council meeting that is due to start at 14:00 GMT

A wave of cuts to services and a 10% rise in council tax in Birmingham will be voted on by councillors later.

Ministers gave Birmingham City Council permission for the 10% rise in each of the next two years - a total increase of 21% in a move that usually requires a referendum.

Europe's largest local authority has declared itself effectively bankrupt and is trying to make £300m of cuts.

Members of the council have described the situation as "devastating".

Up to 600 council jobs could also be cut, with the likes of libraries, parks and cultural projects all due to be affected.

It comes amid concern over the finances of councils around the country that are expecting to face collective deficits of £5.2bn by 2026.

On Monday, Nottingham City Council approved hundreds of job losses and cuts to social and youth services as part of attempts to balance its books.

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Many Birmingham residents feel they are having to foot the bill for the council's mistakes

The authority's leader David Mellen said councillors voted "with great reluctance" for the cuts.

"Things that are basic requirements - for people to have a library in their community, to have community protection officers in their streets, to have a voluntary sector that offers cheap play schemes," he said.

'Need a fundamental overhaul'

"Those are the areas that we're having to cut today because of [the] broken care system that a number of prime ministers have said that they will fix.

"There needs to be a fundamental overhaul so... areas with higher levels of deprivation, high levels of need, receive a reasonable amount of money from the government."

According to the Local Government Association, by the 2024-25 financial year councils will have seen a 27% fall in spending power for local services since 2010.

The fall has been attributed to cuts in grants from central government, rising inflation, higher energy costs and increases to the National Living Wage.

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Birmingham council's difficulties are in part due to payouts totalling more than £1bn to settle equal pay claims brought by underpaid workers.

Last September, it issued a section 114 notice, meaning it was unable to meet its costs with existing revenues, and said its projected deficit for the 2023-24 financial year was £87m.

By law, the council will have to continue to provide certain services such as social care and bin collections, although social care will face cuts and bin collections are set to become fortnightly.

Other cost-cutting measures are expected to include the dimming of street lights and reduced spending on highway maintenance.

The City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra is facing a complete cut in its budget

Footage from a meeting of the council's cabinet last week showed one councillor, Labour's Liz Clements, brought to tears by the withdrawal of funding for arts and creative projects in Birmingham.

"Arts aren't a luxury," she said. "They are actually what makes life worth living in this city and they are a reason to keep going. So I, personally, I'm really devastated about that."

Birmingham residents said they felt they were footing the council's bill.

"A lot of people see it as we're repaying their debt," said Laura Girling, from Druids Heath.

"[Residents] need stuff round here, there's nothing here for anybody."

'City-wide embarrassment'

The council's Children's Young People and Families department needs to find £51.5m in savings over the next financial year.

Haniya Aadam, who works with young people at Green Lane Masjid and Community Centre in Small Heath, said the cuts have caused city-wide "embarrassment".

"The youth service is a priority because, without sounding cliché, they are our future," she said.

"What are we providing in these deprived areas for youth? How are we increasing career opportunities for these kids? How are we keeping them away from things like knife crime, gang crime?

"There's got to be clubs that these kids can go to where they feel safe."

Local Government Association chair Shaun Davies told the BBC's Today that councils were seeing a record demand for services amid a record level of government cuts.

"We've seen 19 councils this year approach the government for exceptional financial assistance," he said. "We've seen more councils go bust in the last three years than in the last 30 years.

"This is bigger than one financial settlement. This is a systematic issue that the government needs to address."

Conservative West Midlands Mayor Andy Street said the settlement Birmingham City Council received from central government was large, partly to address 25% of households not paying full council tax. According to the council, a quarter of Birmingham's 461,000 households are eligible for financial support, with 75,000 paying no council tax at all.

"In recent years the budget has been increased very substantially and if you look at cash invested by central government in the city's support services it actually gets one of the best settlements," Mr Street said.

"The last couple of years the increase in investment in all parts of the West Midlands has been ahead of the rate of inflation."

Speaking to BBC Radio WM he suggested the council should sell its assets more quickly to get its books in order and added he was focused on winning private sector investment.

"Irrespective of what's going on with the city council my job is to bring in that investment for the future and that's exactly what's happening."