Bristol Zoo in pictures: Attraction shuts after 186 years

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Elephant RosieImage source, Bristol Zoo
Image caption,

One of the most famous animals was an Asian elephant named Rosie who came to the zoo in 1938 from a circus

One of the world's oldest zoos has closed after 186 years.

Bristol Zoo Gardens, run by the Bristol Zoological Charity, opened in 1836 and was the fifth oldest zoo in the world.

Due to the pandemic, and a new focus on The Wild Place Project, also owned by the charity, the zoo closed for the final time on Saturday.

The zoo said it had welcomed about 90 million visitors since it opened and its conservation programmes had helped save many species from extinction.

Scores of people queued up on Saturday morning to visit the Victorian-era zoo before it closed for good.

Among the crowds were Sarah Farrell and her partner, Jon, who got married in the Clifton Pavilion next to the zoo's butterflies and flamingos in October 2018.

Image source, Sarah Farrell/PA Media
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Sarah Farrell loved the zoo so much she married her husband there

"It was somewhere we both loved to visit, we loved the atmosphere and how it held history through its beautiful buildings as well as being a zoo," Ms Farrell, a primary school teacher from Bristol said.

Paul Lewis, 62, is one of three generations in his family who have worked at the zoo, including his father, Michael, who was head of indoor gardening.

He described the zoo as "a huge part" of his life, somewhere that "gave us as a family secure employment for 50 years".

Image source, Beresford Hodge/PA Media
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The zoo opened at the beginning of the Victorian period

His father got his first job at the zoo in 1945, and Mr Lewis said his grandfather was also employed there for a number of years.

Mr Lewis also said while he feels "nostalgic" about the zoo amid its closure, he believes it "was always cramped".

"I, as others are, am sorry to see the zoo close as it holds many memories for my family," he said.

Image source, Beresford Hodge/PA Media
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People flocked to the zoo on Saturday before it closed for good

"But to survive and continue the education and breeding programmes they have, I think it needs the space and larger enclosures."

Image source, Bristol Zoo
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The attraction, pictured in 1907, said it had welcomed 90 million visitors since opening

When it first opened, the zoo featured animals which had been sourced by affluent families and which were brought to the UK on ships by sailors.

While the site used to include wildlife such as elephants, tigers and polar bears these were eventually deemed unsuitable to be housed there.

Image source, Bristol Zoo
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Bristol Zoo was famous for its white tigers in the 1970s

Bristol Zoo has also helped young people gain experience and knowledge of animal welfare. The charity has links to both Bristol University and the University of the West of England.

The organisation offered six degree courses and had 380 students studying alongside the zoo.

The zoo said even though it was closing, students would continue to receive their education with the team.

Image source, Bristol Zoo
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Blue Peter hosted a show at Bristol Zoo in 1958

The zoo's sister site, The Wild Place Project, was acquired in 1967 but did not open until 2013.

The conservation park in South Gloucestershire provides education for families on helping achieve a climate-conscious future.

Image source, Bristol Zoo
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Bristol Zoo housed the first chimpanzee ever to be born in captivity in Europe

It also features much larger grounds, with space for animals to roam more freely.

By closing the Clifton site, the team hopes to prioritise and expand The Wild Place Project and continue the work with endangered species.

Image source, Bristol Zoo
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The animals were transferred out of the zoo for their safety during wartime

Bristol Zoo was the first in the UK to successfully breed the increasingly rare black rhino.

Two of the animals will be living at the new site in 2024.

Image source, Bristol Zoo
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The zoo said it had taken the decision to sell the Clifton site and move to the much larger Wild Place Project

The zoo's outreach and international support work will continue after the closure of the site.

Image source, Bristol Zoo
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The zoo was home to two Asiatic lions which it said were the "most endangered large cat species in the world"