UVF 'supergrass' Gary Haggarty jailed for six years
- Published
Gary Haggarty, 45, was sentenced for more than 200 offences, including five murders
A loyalist "supergrass" who admitted the murders of five people among hundreds of offences has had a 35-year jail term reduced to six-and-a-half years for helping the police.
Gary Haggarty, 45, was a former leader of an Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) unit in north Belfast.
Haggarty was a paid police informer for 11 years.
A judge said the offences were "ones of exceptional gravity" but that he had provided significant information.
After turning state witness in 2009, Haggarty provided information on 55 loyalist murders and 20 attempted murders in the course of 1,015 police interviews.
However, only one man is to be prosecuted, for two murders, on the back of the evidence.
The vast majority of people named by Haggarty in his police interviews will not face prosecution amid state concerns about a lack of supporting evidence.
Who are the UVF?
During the Troubles in Northern Ireland, the Ulster Volunteer Force murdered more than 500 people.
The loyalist paramilitary group's campaign also claimed the lives of 33 people in bomb attacks in Dublin and Monaghan in 1974.
Haggarty was a former commander of an Ulster Volunteer Force unit in the Mount Vernon area of north Belfast
The organisation's name dates back to the Protestant force formed to oppose Home Rule in 1912.
The name was revived in 1966 as loyalists came together to oppose liberal unionism and what it saw as a rise in Irish nationalism, centred on the 50th anniversary of the 1916 Easter Rising.
The UVF's political wing, the Progressive Unionist Party, played a prominent role in the peace process and supported the 1998 Belfast Agreement.
The judgement from Belfast Crown Court indicated that the 35-year jail term was reduced by 75% for the assistance given to prosecutors and then a further 25% for Haggarty's plea of guilty.
The judge said that the 202 offences admitted by Haggarty had been committed during a "terrorist campaign over a 16-year period" between 1991 and 2007.
He also noted that Haggarty's motivation for co-operating with prosecutors was "self-interest and pragmatism" rather than because he "wishes to atone for his crimes".
However, his judgement added that Haggarty's assistance "went beyond what might be described as 'normal' and, as a result of that assistance, the defendant has placed himself at considerable personal risk".
The judge said that Haggarty had provided "a significant amount of information in relation to very serious criminal activity".
Keiran Fox said Haggarty had been 'allowed to kill at will'
Keiran Fox, whose father, Eamon, was murdered by Haggarty, said he was a paid state informer who had been "allowed to kill at will".
"How can a man convicted of so many crimes be set free into society? He might come across as a a nice guy but the man's a serial killer," Mr Fox said.
Five murders
Haggarty admitted murdering:
Catholic Sean McParland, who was shot while babysitting in Belfast in 1994
John Harbinson, a Protestant, who was handcuffed and beaten to death by a UVF gang on the Mount Vernon estate in north Belfast in May 1997
Catholic workmen Eamon Fox, 44, a father of six, and Gary Convie, 24, a father of one, shot dead as they had lunch together in a car in Belfast's North Queen Street in May 1994
Sean McDermott, a 37-year-old Catholic found shot dead in his car near Antrim in August 1994
He also admitted five attempted murders, including against police officers, 23 counts of conspiracy to murder and directing terrorism.
The judge also took into consideration a further 301 lesser offences in his judgement.
- Published13 December 2017
