White Paper: International relations and defence

  • Published

BBC Scotland's Steven Godden analyses that part of the White Paper that looks at international policy, international development and defence. Some measures relate to negotiations leading to a settlement with the rest of the UK. Others would be policies of the Scottish Government if the SNP wins the Holyrood election in 2016.

  • An independent Scotland would be members of the United Nations, NATO, the Council of Europe, the Commonwealth, the OECD, and the OSCE.

  • It would also seek a closer relationship with the Nordic Council of Ministers.

  • A network of overseas embassies would be established in locations including Beijing, Islamabad, Seoul and Washington.

  • Initially, there would be 70 to 90 overseas offices with an estimated running cost of between £90 million and £120 million.

  • On international development, an independent Scotland would legally commit to spending 0.7% of Gross National Income on international aid with an aspiration to spend 1% over time.

  • Also, international development policy would aim to ensure Scottish Exports don't result in "unjust debts", show a commitment to gender equality and policies that do no harm to developing countries.

  • There is a commitment in the White Paper to removing Trident by 2020.

  • A Scottish Defence Force would consist of 15,000 full time personnel and 5,000 reservists.

  • Faslane would be retained as a conventional naval base and joint HQ of a Scottish defence force.