Bonfire Night: How to stay safe on Guy Fawkes Night

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There are many tips to ensure Bonfire Night can be fun and safe

It's the time of year when many people quite literally play with fire, but that doesn't mean Bonfire Night needs to be dangerous.

With Covid restrictions ended many will be returning to public bonfires and firework displays on 5 November.

But emergency services have warned some events could be a "recipe for disaster" and have urged caution.

If you're setting off your own or going to a public firework display, there are simple steps to follow to stay safe.

Can I do my own firework display?

Yes, but there are some things to consider.

Fireworks which are category two or three (those that are generally sold in supermarkets) can be let off by any person on private land.

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Category four fireworks will be seen at firework displays and can only be used by professionals

Regulations restricts the use of fireworks between 23:00 and 07:00 GMT without permission, but this is extended to 01:00 on Chinese new year, Diwali, Bonfire Night and new year.

You can only buy fireworks from licensed shops. If you are found to sell or use them illegally, then you could be jailed for six months and be fined an unlimited amount, and given an on-the-spot £90 fine.

Check out whether there are any rules for setting off fireworks in your area here, external.

What if I catch on fire?

Stop, drop and roll. This will make it harder for the flames to spread.

Then smother the flame with heavy material like a coat or blanket.

But in an emergency, remember to cool any burns with large amounts of water and call for urgent medical assistance.

How do I make my firework party safe?

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The RoSPA said people should always wear gloves when handling sparklers

Sparklers:

  • Do not give them to children under five

  • Wear gloves - they can burn quickly and and they are hot

  • Hold sparklers at arm's length

  • Put the sparkler in a bucket of cold water once finished

Bonfires:

  • Make one person responsible for the bonfire

  • Keep the display away from wooden fences

  • Never pour anything over the bonfire that could ignite it beyond your control

  • Tie your hair back and avoid wearing loose clothing

  • Pour a bucket of water on the fire rather than leaving it to burn out

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South Wales Fire service attended 555 deliberate fires between October and November last year

How to keep pets calm

Many dog owners dread this time of year. The loud bangs and flashes of light can leave our pets terrified.

The RSPCA said 69% of UK adults with a pet take at least one measure to help relax or prepare their animal for firework season.

It urges people to let their neighbours know if they'll be putting on their own display.

Clampdown on anti-social behaviour

Firework displays and bonfires can be a lot of fun, but not for everyone, so it's important to be wary of those around you.

Last year South Wales Police experienced more than 2,200 extra calls on 5 November alone.

Forces said officers across the country would be working together to reduce incidents of anti-social behaviour and to remind people of the consequences of their actions.