Covid: WHO calls for booster pause to vaccinate poorer nations
- Published
The World Health Organization (WHO) has called for a suspension on booster vaccines for Covid-19 until at least the end of September.
WHO Chief Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said a pause would allow for at least 10% of the population in every country to be vaccinated.
A number of nations including Israel and Germany have announced plans to administer a third dose.
But Dr Tedros has warned poorer nations are falling behind.
According to the WHO, low-income countries have only been able to administer 1.5 doses for every 100 people due to a lack of supply.
Dr Tedros said that there needs to be a reversal and that the majority of vaccines should go to lower income countries.
"I understand the concern of all governments to protect their people from the Delta variant. But we cannot accept countries that have already used most of the global supply of vaccines using even more of it," he added.
It is a strong call from the WHO, as the agency attempts to narrow the gap between high-income and low-income nations.
It had wanted 10% of people in every country to be vaccinated by next month, but that target is unlikely to be met on the current trajectory.
In Haiti and the Democratic Republic of Congo, none of the population has received two doses of the vaccine.
Indonesia, which has seen infections and deaths spike in recent months due to the Delta variant, has only fully vaccinated 7.9% of its population, according to Our World in Data.
Meanwhile Israel began rolling out a booster shot for the over 60s, while Germany announced on Tuesday that it would start offering third doses of the Moderna and Pfizer vaccines. In the UK, millions of people classed as vulnerable could be offered a booster from September.
The US has not announced a policy on booster vaccinations but the White House said on Wednesday that it has enough doses to distribute vaccines abroad while also ensuring Americans can be fully vaccinated.
"We definitely feel like it's a false choice and we can do both," White House Press Secretary Jen Psaki said.
This is not the first time that Dr Tedros has called on richer nations to donate vaccine supplies to low-income countries.
In May, he called on wealthier nations to postpone plans to give children and teenagers vaccines and instead donate those supplies.
Dr Tedros urged countries to supply more vaccines to the global fair-access scheme Covax. However a number of countries, including the UK, are pressing ahead with plans to vaccinate children and teenagers.
Global vaccine rollout
Percent of people fully vaccinated
World |
61
|
12,120,524,547 |
China |
87
|
3,403,643,000 |
India |
66
|
1,978,918,170 |
US |
67
|
596,233,489 |
Brazil |
79
|
456,903,089 |
Indonesia |
61
|
417,522,347 |
Japan |
81
|
285,756,540 |
Bangladesh |
72
|
278,785,812 |
Pakistan |
57
|
273,365,003 |
Vietnam |
83
|
233,534,502 |
Mexico |
61
|
209,179,257 |
Germany |
76
|
182,926,984 |
Russia |
51
|
168,992,435 |
Philippines |
64
|
153,852,751 |
Iran |
68
|
149,957,751 |
UK |
73
|
149,397,250 |
Turkey |
62
|
147,839,557 |
France |
78
|
146,197,822 |
Thailand |
76
|
139,099,244 |
Italy |
79
|
138,319,018 |
South Korea |
87
|
126,015,059 |
Argentina |
82
|
106,075,760 |
Spain |
87
|
95,153,556 |
Egypt |
36
|
91,447,330 |
Canada |
83
|
86,256,122 |
Colombia |
71
|
85,767,160 |
Peru |
83
|
77,892,776 |
Malaysia |
83
|
71,272,417 |
Saudi Arabia |
71
|
66,700,629 |
Myanmar |
49
|
62,259,560 |
Chile |
92
|
59,605,701 |
Taiwan |
82
|
58,215,158 |
Australia |
84
|
57,927,802 |
Uzbekistan |
46
|
55,782,994 |
Morocco |
63
|
54,846,507 |
Poland |
60
|
54,605,119 |
Nigeria |
10
|
50,619,238 |
Ethiopia |
32
|
49,687,694 |
Nepal |
69
|
46,888,075 |
Cambodia |
85
|
40,956,960 |
Sri Lanka |
68
|
39,586,599 |
Cuba |
88
|
38,725,766 |
Venezuela |
50
|
37,860,994 |
South Africa |
32
|
36,861,626 |
Ecuador |
78
|
35,827,364 |
Netherlands |
70
|
33,326,378 |
Ukraine |
35
|
31,668,577 |
Mozambique |
44
|
31,616,078 |
Belgium |
79
|
25,672,563 |
United Arab Emirates |
98
|
24,922,054 |
Portugal |
87
|
24,616,852 |
Rwanda |
65
|
22,715,578 |
Sweden |
75
|
22,674,504 |
Uganda |
24
|
21,756,456 |
Greece |
74
|
21,111,318 |
Kazakhstan |
49
|
20,918,681 |
Angola |
21
|
20,397,115 |
Ghana |
23
|
18,643,437 |
Iraq |
18
|
18,636,865 |
Kenya |
17
|
18,535,975 |
Austria |
73
|
18,418,001 |
Israel |
66
|
18,190,799 |
Guatemala |
35
|
17,957,760 |
Hong Kong |
86
|
17,731,631 |
Czech Republic |
64
|
17,676,269 |
Romania |
42
|
16,827,486 |
Hungary |
64
|
16,530,488 |
Dominican Republic |
55
|
15,784,815 |
Switzerland |
69
|
15,759,752 |
Algeria |
15
|
15,205,854 |
Honduras |
53
|
14,444,316 |
Singapore |
92
|
14,225,122 |
Bolivia |
51
|
13,892,966 |
Tajikistan |
52
|
13,782,905 |
Azerbaijan |
47
|
13,772,531 |
Denmark |
82
|
13,227,724 |
Belarus |
67
|
13,206,203 |
Tunisia |
53
|
13,192,714 |
Ivory Coast |
20
|
12,753,769 |
Finland |
78
|
12,168,388 |
Zimbabwe |
31
|
12,006,503 |
Nicaragua |
82
|
11,441,278 |
Norway |
74
|
11,413,904 |
New Zealand |
80
|
11,165,408 |
Costa Rica |
81
|
11,017,624 |
Ireland |
81
|
10,984,032 |
El Salvador |
66
|
10,958,940 |
Laos |
69
|
10,894,482 |
Jordan |
44
|
10,007,983 |
Paraguay |
48
|
8,952,310 |
Tanzania |
7
|
8,837,371 |
Uruguay |
83
|
8,682,129 |
Serbia |
48
|
8,534,688 |
Panama |
71
|
8,366,229 |
Sudan |
10
|
8,179,010 |
Kuwait |
77
|
8,120,613 |
Zambia |
24
|
7,199,179 |
Turkmenistan |
48
|
7,140,000 |
Slovakia |
51
|
7,076,057 |
Oman |
58
|
7,068,002 |
Qatar |
90
|
6,981,756 |
Afghanistan |
13
|
6,445,359 |
Guinea |
20
|
6,329,141 |
Lebanon |
35
|
5,673,326 |
Mongolia |
65
|
5,492,919 |
Croatia |
55
|
5,258,768 |
Lithuania |
70
|
4,489,177 |
Bulgaria |
30
|
4,413,874 |
Syria |
10
|
4,232,490 |
Palestinian Territories |
34
|
3,734,270 |
Benin |
22
|
3,681,560 |
Libya |
17
|
3,579,762 |
Niger |
10
|
3,530,154 |
DR Congo |
2
|
3,514,480 |
Sierra Leone |
23
|
3,493,386 |
Bahrain |
70
|
3,455,214 |
Togo |
18
|
3,290,821 |
Kyrgyzstan |
20
|
3,154,348 |
Somalia |
10
|
3,143,630 |
Slovenia |
59
|
2,996,484 |
Burkina Faso |
7
|
2,947,625 |
Albania |
43
|
2,906,126 |
Georgia |
32
|
2,902,085 |
Latvia |
70
|
2,893,861 |
Mauritania |
28
|
2,872,677 |
Botswana |
63
|
2,730,607 |
Liberia |
41
|
2,716,330 |
Mauritius |
74
|
2,559,789 |
Senegal |
6
|
2,523,856 |
Mali |
6
|
2,406,986 |
Madagascar |
4
|
2,369,775 |
Chad |
12
|
2,356,138 |
Malawi |
8
|
2,166,402 |
Moldova |
26
|
2,165,600 |
Armenia |
33
|
2,150,112 |
Estonia |
64
|
1,993,944 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
26
|
1,924,950 |
Bhutan |
86
|
1,910,077 |
North Macedonia |
40
|
1,850,145 |
Cameroon |
4
|
1,838,907 |
Kosovo |
46
|
1,830,809 |
Cyprus |
72
|
1,788,761 |
Timor-Leste |
52
|
1,638,158 |
Fiji |
70
|
1,609,748 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
51
|
1,574,574 |
Jamaica |
24
|
1,459,394 |
Macau |
89
|
1,441,062 |
Malta |
91
|
1,317,628 |
Luxembourg |
73
|
1,304,777 |
South Sudan |
10
|
1,226,772 |
Central African Republic |
22
|
1,217,399 |
Brunei |
97
|
1,173,118 |
Guyana |
58
|
1,011,150 |
Maldives |
71
|
945,036 |
Lesotho |
34
|
933,825 |
Yemen |
1
|
864,544 |
Congo |
12
|
831,318 |
Namibia |
16
|
825,518 |
Gambia |
14
|
812,811 |
Iceland |
79
|
805,469 |
Cape Verde |
55
|
773,810 |
Montenegro |
45
|
675,285 |
Comoros |
34
|
642,320 |
Papua New Guinea |
3
|
615,156 |
Guinea-Bissau |
17
|
572,954 |
Gabon |
11
|
567,575 |
Eswatini |
29
|
535,393 |
Suriname |
40
|
505,699 |
Samoa |
99
|
494,684 |
Belize |
53
|
489,508 |
Equatorial Guinea |
14
|
484,554 |
Solomon Islands |
25
|
463,637 |
Haiti |
1
|
342,724 |
Bahamas |
40
|
340,866 |
Barbados |
53
|
316,212 |
Vanuatu |
40
|
309,433 |
Tonga |
91
|
242,634 |
Jersey |
80
|
236,026 |
Djibouti |
16
|
222,387 |
Seychelles |
82
|
221,597 |
Sao Tome and Principe |
44
|
218,850 |
Isle of Man |
79
|
189,994 |
Guernsey |
81
|
157,161 |
Andorra |
69
|
153,383 |
Kiribati |
50
|
147,497 |
Cayman Islands |
90
|
145,906 |
Bermuda |
77
|
131,612 |
Antigua and Barbuda |
63
|
126,122 |
Saint Lucia |
29
|
121,513 |
Gibraltar |
123
|
119,855 |
Faroe Islands |
83
|
103,894 |
Grenada |
34
|
89,147 |
Greenland |
68
|
79,745 |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
28
|
71,501 |
Liechtenstein |
69
|
70,780 |
Turks and Caicos Islands |
76
|
69,803 |
San Marino |
69
|
69,338 |
Dominica |
42
|
66,992 |
Monaco |
65
|
65,140 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis |
49
|
60,467 |
British Virgin Islands |
59
|
41,198 |
Cook Islands |
84
|
39,780 |
Anguilla |
67
|
23,926 |
Nauru |
79
|
22,976 |
Burundi |
0.12
|
17,139 |
Tuvalu |
52
|
12,528 |
Saint Helena |
58
|
7,892 |
Montserrat |
38
|
4,422 |
Falkland Islands |
50
|
4,407 |
Niue |
88
|
4,161 |
Tokelau |
71
|
1,936 |
Pitcairn |
100
|
94 |
British Indian Ocean Territory |
0
|
0 |
Eritrea |
0
|
0 |
North Korea |
0
|
0 |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands |
0
|
0 |
Vatican |
0
|
0 |
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This information is regularly updated but may not reflect the latest totals or vaccines administered for each location. Total doses may include booster doses in addition to those required for full vaccination. The definition of full vaccination varies by location and vaccine type and is subject to change over time. Full vaccination can refer to a person receiving all required doses of a specific vaccine or sometimes recovery from infection plus one dose of a vaccine. Definitions have not yet been updated to account for booster campaigns to control the spread of new variants. Some locations may reach vaccination rates over 100%, such as Gibraltar, due to population estimates that are lower than the number of people who have now been vaccinated in that place.
Source: Our World in Data
Last updated: 5 July 2022, 13:28 BST
- Published14 May 2021
- Published4 August 2021
- Published22 November 2020