Snowden NSA: Germany drops Merkel phone-tapping probe
- Published
There was no official US confirmation of the alleged spying on Merkel
Germany has dropped an investigation into alleged tapping of Chancellor Angela Merkel's phone by the US National Security Agency (NSA).
The office of federal prosecutor Harald Range said the NSA had failed to provide enough evidence to justify legal action.
The allegations of NSA phone-tapping came out in the secrets leaked by US whistleblower Edward Snowden about large-scale US surveillance in 2013.
German-US ties were severely strained.
When the allegations were made the White House gave no outright denial, but said Mrs Merkel's phone was not being bugged currently and would not be in future.
Mrs Merkel told the US government angrily that "spying between friends just isn't on". And the alleged spying shocked public opinion in Germany.
Blocked investigation
The phone-tapping allegations strained US-German ties - but publicly the leaders appear close
On 4 June last year Mr Range said "sufficient factual evidence exists that unknown members of the US intelligence services spied on the mobile phone of Chancellor Angela Merkel".
But in December he revealed that the investigation was not going well and he had not obtained enough evidence to succeed in court.
A statement from Mr Range's office on Friday said "the accusation cannot be proven in a legally sound way under criminal law".
It said "the vague statements by US officials about possible surveillance of the chancellor's mobile telecommunication by a US intelligence service - 'not any more' - are not enough to describe what happened''.
The prosecutor did not manage to obtain an original NSA document proving the alleged spying, and a transcript which purportedly re-created it from memory was deemed insufficient as evidence.
The BBC's Jenny Hill in Berlin says Germans are very concerned about privacy because of their own history. Mass surveillance was a characteristic of the Nazi era and the communist East German state.
But now President Obama and Chancellor Merkel have a fairly pragmatic, pleasant relationship, our correspondent says.
A German parliamentary committee is also investigating NSA surveillance, but it has not managed to get much help from US officials either, Germany's Spiegel news website reports.
The allegations of NSA phone-tapping originated from US whistleblower Edward Snowden
The furore over US surveillance led to Germany's expulsion of a top CIA official from Berlin in July 2014.
Then in August German media reported that German intelligence had eavesdropped on phone calls by US Secretary of State John Kerry and his predecessor Hillary Clinton. Unnamed German government sources said the calls had been picked up accidentally.
Mr Snowden worked as a contractor for the NSA but fled to Hong Kong from the US in May 2013 after revealing extensive, global internet and phone surveillance by US intelligence. After speaking to The Guardian newspaper in Hong Kong he flew to Moscow, where he is still living.
The US charged him with theft of government property, unauthorised communication of national defence information and wilful communication of classified communications intelligence.