Swiss village of Brienz evacuated over risk of imminent rockslide

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Village of Brienz in front of the zone of rockslideImage source, Reuters
Image caption,

The village of Brienz and its church at the foot of a mountainside rockfall

Residents of a tiny Swiss village have all been evacuated because of the risk of an imminent rockslide.

Brienz's fewer than 100 villagers were given just 48 hours to pack what they could and abandon their homes.

Even the dairy cows were loaded up for departure after geologists warned a rockfall was imminent.

Two million cubic metres of rock is coming loose from the mountain above, and a rockslide could obliterate the village.

The development has raised questions about the safety of some mountain communities, as global warming changes the alpine environment.

Image source, Reuters
Image caption,

The rock has been shifting since the Ice Age, but scientists say the pace has accelerated

Brienz, in the eastern canton of Graubünden, is now empty.

The village has been judged a geological risk for some time and is built on land that is subsiding down towards the valley, causing the church spire to lean and large cracks to appear in buildings.

Image source, Reuters
Image caption,

Some rocks have already fallen down the mountainside

Image source, Reuters

As the minutes ticked towards the deadline to leave, even Brienz's dairy cows were being taken to safety.

The residents, some young, some old, families, farmers and professional couples, had two days to abandon their homes.

They were asked earlier this week to evacuate the village by Friday evening.

Image source, Inpho
Image caption,

Renato Liesch, a resident of Brienz, is photographed beneath a village sign before he drives away from his home

Image source, Reuters
Image caption,

The mountainside on Friday when all villagers were asked to abandon their homes

Switzerland's Alpine regions are especially sensitive to global warming - as the permafrost high in the mountains begins to thaw, the rock becomes more unstable.

This particular mountain has always been unstable, but recently the rock has been shifting faster and faster.

Days of heavy rain could bring two million cubic metres of loosened rock crashing down the mountainside onto the village, scientists warned.

Now the villagers must wait, in temporary accommodation, for the rock to fall - and hope it misses their homes.

Image source, EPA
Image caption,

A road block sits in front of the village Brienz