Haitian prison rife with malnutrition and disease

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Prisoners cram shoulder to shoulder to watch TV in their crowded cell inside the National Penitentiary in downtown Port-au-PrinceImage source, AP
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Some 4,400 inmates are housed in squalid conditions at the National Penitentiary in the centre of Port-au-Prince, just a block away from government headquarters.

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Cells originally made for 20 inmates are crammed with between 80 and 100 men, who remain locked down for 22 hours a day.

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Many prisoners sleep in makeshift hammocks suspended from the ceiling or squeeze four to a bunk. They are forced to defecate into plastic bags as there are no latrines in the cells.

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Overcrowding, malnutrition and infectious diseases have contributed to an upsurge of inmate deaths at this prison - 21 died just last month.

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Conditions in Haiti prisons were considered "inhumane" by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in 2008.

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Visiting relatives are allowed to bring in food and cigarettes to prisoners. But the large majority are dependent on the prison's meals, served twice a day. The meals are made of rationed supplies of rice, oats or cornmeal.

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Food provisions have been affected by insufficient state funds, according to prison authorities, leading to deadly cases of malnutrition-related ailments such as beriberi and anaemia.

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This prisoner, too weak to stand, has been treated at the penitentiary's infirmary.

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Even clean water was said to often be in short supply.

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Some inmates spend the recreation time playing checkers or dominoes.

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A prisoner told AP: "This is hell. Getting locked up in Haiti will drive you crazy if it doesn't kill you first."