Saudi Arabia first women's football league kicks off

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Women supporters of al-Hilal cheer for their team during the AFC Champions League quarter-finals football match between at King Saud University Stadium in Riyadh (17 September 2019)Image source, AFP
Image caption,

Women in Saudi Arabia have been allowed to watch football matches at stadiums since 2018

Saudi Arabia's first women's football league has begun, after being postponed because of the coronavirus pandemic.

More than 600 players for 24 teams based in Riyadh, Jeddah and Dammam are competing for a championship cup.

The opening matches on Tuesday evening were not televised, but Saudi media hailed them as another step forward for women's participation in sport.

It was only in 2018 that women were first allowed to watch football matches in stadiums in the Gulf kingdom.

For many years, the authorities cited cultural norms and religious teachings in denying women the right to participate in sporting activities. Conservative clerics warned that opening sports to them would lead to immorality.

Seven matches took place in the capital Riyadh and the Red Sea city of Jeddah on the opening day of the Saudi Women's Football League (WFL), which had been due to kick off in March.

The results included an 11-0 win for Tigers over Jeddah Challenge, external, and a 10-1 victory for Al Riyadh United over Najd Al Riyady, external.

The teams will compete in their respective cities before participating in the final nationwide championship stage, where the championship cup will be awarded. The total prize fund is 500,000 Saudi riyals ($133,000; £100,000).

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Women in Saudi Arabia were banned from football stadiums for decades

The government-run Saudi Sports for All Federation (SFA) said that through the WFL it was striving "to empower women and to encourage them to become active and to participate in sports at the community level".

Abdullah Alyami, a Saudi football coach and sports journalist, told Arab News before Tuesday's matches, external that it was a "very happy day for all athletes, be they male or female".

"Based on what we've seen, and how beloved the sport of football is all over the kingdom, I believe we will see many more of our sisters getting involved in professional sports," he said.

Najla Ahmed, a 16-year-old from Riyadh who plays football for her school, told the newspaper that she would try out for a local team in 2021.

"I'll be 17, and therefore eligible, and I would love to see anyone try and stop me."

The first international women's golf tournament also took place in Saudi Arabia this week.

However, critics of the Saudi government dismissed such events as "sportswashing" - designed to cover up the country's poor human rights record, including the continued detention of several women activists who had campaigned for reforms.

"Saudi citizens and residents should enjoy top-notch entertainment and sporting events, but they also should enjoy basic rights such as free expression and peaceful assembly," Michael Page, deputy Middle East director at Human Rights Watch, said earlier this week.