Naftali Bennett makes first visit to Egypt by an Israeli PM in a decade

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Naftali Bennett (L) and Egyptian President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi (R) hold talks in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt (13 September 2021)Image source, EPA
Image caption,

Naftali Bennett's trip to Egypt to meet Abdul Fattah al-Sisi had been shrouded in secrecy

Israel's prime minister has made an official trip to neighbouring Egypt for the first time in a decade.

Naftali Bennett described his talks with President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh as "very important and very good".

Egypt said they had discussed regional issues, including ways to revive the Israeli-Palestinian peace process.

Mr Bennett, who succeeded long-time Israeli leader Benjamin Netanyahu in June, was invited to visit last month.

Mr Netanyahu was the last Israeli head of government to make an official visit to Egypt in 2011, external, when he met then-President Hosni Mubarak just over a month before he was ousted by a popular uprising.

He was reported to have also travelled secretly to Egypt in 2018 for unofficial talks with Mr Sisi, who led the military's overthrow of Mubarak's democratically elected successor in 2013 following mass protests. They also met on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York several times.

Egypt became the first Arab country to sign a peace treaty with Israel in 1979, but relations between the neighbours have often been cool.

The details of Mr Bennett's trip to the Sinai Peninsula on Monday were shrouded in secrecy for security reasons, and his meeting with Mr Sisi was only announced shortly before it started.

An official photograph showed the two leaders sitting closely together in front of their national flags.

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The BBC's Yolande Knell in Jerusalem says that for President Sisi this was a chance to reassert Egypt's regional role, while Israel's prime minister was looking to show himself as a statesman.

In a statement released by his office after the talks, Mr Bennett said they had "created a foundation for deep ties in the future", external.

"We discussed a series of issues in the diplomatic, security and economic spheres, as well as ways to deepen ties and strengthen the interests of our countries," he added.

According to a spokesman for the Egyptian presidency, Mr Sisi "affirmed Egypt's support for all efforts aimed to achieve a comprehensive peace in the Middle East, based on the two-state solution and in accordance with the international legitimacy resolutions, which contributes to enhancing security and prosperity for all the peoples of the region".

Image source, EPA
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An Egyptian-brokered ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militants in Gaza was tested in recent days

Our correspondent says any imminent return to peace talks seems unlikely.

However, she adds, this summit was expected to look at ways to shore up a ceasefire that Egypt helped to broker between Israel and Palestinian militant groups in the Gaza Strip in May to end 11 days of fierce fighting, as well as reconstruction in the territory.

At least 260 people were killed in Gaza and 13 people were killed in Israel in the conflict.

In recent weeks, that ceasefire has been tested by a rise in cross-border violence.

The Israeli military said earlier on Monday that it had struck targets belonging to the militant group Hamas, which controls Gaza, after rockets were fired at Israel for the third night in a row.

Media caption,

The precarious life of a Gaza fisherman