National Guard begins to withdraw from Ferguson

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National Guard troops walk through a Ferguson streetImage source, Reuters
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Missouri Governor Jay Nixon has said National Guard troops are no longer needed in Ferguson

The National Guard has begun withdrawing from Ferguson, Missouri, where the shooting of an unarmed black teenager by a white policeman has sparked days of protests.

The troops were deployed on Monday when demonstrations became more violent.

On Thursday, Missouri governor Jay Nixon ordered their withdrawal when it appeared that tensions had eased.

Michael Brown, 18, was killed on 9 August after being stopped by a police officer for walking in the street.

Image source, Reuters
Image caption,

Protests have quietened down in Ferguson after days of violent clashes with the police

Mr Nixon had called in the National Guard, a military force established by the state of Missouri, on Monday to support police operations, amid unrest driven by anger over Brown's death and the police response.

Monday night 'critical'

But Wednesday and Thursday were relatively calm with only a few arrests made.

Despite the easing of tension, some caution violence could flare up again when Mr Brown is buried on Monday.

"Monday night will be a critical night," St Louis based Bishop Edwin Bass told the Reuters news agency.

"The funeral could have a big impact on the mood of the community," he said.

Image source, Getty Images
Image caption,

A group of religious leaders and protesters stand outside the St Louis County prosecutor's office calling for justice

The officer who killed Michael Brown, Darren Wilson, has been suspended with pay. Mr Brown's family and supporters have called for him to be prosecuted.

A grand jury panel of residents has begun hearing evidence in the case, though officials have not said when it will reach a decision.

Attorney General Eric Holder arrived in Ferguson on Wednesday afternoon to talk to justice department officials leading a separate federal investigation into the killing.

Image source, Reuters
Image caption,

Mr Holder attended a meeting with the local US attorney and other Missouri leaders

Mr Holder, who is the first black US attorney general, said on Thursday that the "national outcry we have seen speaks to the mistrust and mutual suspicions that can take hold between law enforcement and certain communities".

"I wanted the people of Ferguson to know I personally understood that mistrust," he said. "This attorney general and this department of justice stands with the people of Ferguson."

He added that while he had gone to Ferguson to "provide reassurance, in fact they gave me hope".