Jimmy Page denies stealing Stairway to Heaven riff
- Published
Stairway to Heaven, released in 1971, is one of Led Zeppelin's most famous songs
Led Zeppelin's guitarist Jimmy Page has denied stealing the riff to Stairway to Heaven, as he took the stand at a copyright trial in the US.
The rock band are accused of lifting the opening guitar line from Taurus, a 1968 track by the band Spirit.
But Page testified that he had never heard the song until people started posting comparisons online a few years ago.
"I knew I had never heard that before," he said. "It was totally alien to me."
He added: "When it started, I was confused by the comparison… [I thought] 'What's this got to do with Stairway?'"
Page admitted to owning several Spirit albums, but only remembered buying two of them, neither of which contained Taurus.
Under questioning, he conceded that he did own a copy of the band's self-titled debut, on which the track appears, but could not recall how it came to be part of his collection - which amounts to 4,329 albums and 5,882 CDs.
His testimony was delivered to a room packed full of journalists, fans and curious onlookers. The musician arrived carrying a guitar case, raising the prospect that he might play the riff in question, but that did not happen.
Page's testimony lasted two hours. He is expected to take the stand again when the trial resumes on Thursday
Led Zeppelin are being sued by the estate of Spirit's late guitarist, Randy Wolfe (who performed under the name Randy California).
Michael Skidmore, who represents the estate, claims Page or singer Robert Plant heard Taurus during the late 1960s and copied it for Stairway To Heaven.
During Wednesday's hearing, Skidmore's lawyer Francis Malofiy referred to Page as a "session musician" and "the alleged composer" of Stairway, and said the band had become famous by making other people's music their own.
However, Malofiy was admonished by several times by US District Judge R Gary Klausner for asking irrelevant questions and labouring his point.
He first drew the judge's ire with a prolonged series of questions about Led Zeppelin's interviews in the 1960s and 70s, many of which Page did not recall.
As Malofiy continued to ask Page whether he had ever talked about being a fan of Spirit, Judge Klausner interrupted, saying: "How many times can we beat a dead horse?"
Led Zeppelin are said to have made more than $562m (£334m) from Stairway To Heaven in the last 45 years
Overall, 50 objections were sustained against the prosecution. At one point during Malofiy's questioning, Judge Klausner yelled out "sustained!" before the defence even had time to raise their objection.
A lot of the day's testimony centred around Led Zeppelin's live debut in America, in December 1969, when they shared the bill with Spirit.
According to Page, his band played first and had to leave immediately for Seattle, making it impossible for the band to have seen Spirit's performance.
He also claimed he wasn't even aware of Spirit's presence on the bill. "I didn't think I was opening for Spirit; I thought I was opening for Vanilla Fudge,"
Led Zeppelin guitarist Page (right) and lead singer Plant say they wrote Stairway to Heaven in a remote cottage in Wales
Earlier, Wolfe's former bandmate Mark Andes told the court that Spirit played Taurus at the concert; adding that the band had appeared at several festivals with Led Zeppelin over the years.
The musician also told the court that members of Spirit played snooker with Robert Plant after a gig in Birmingham in 1970.
However, under cross examination by Led Zeppelin's lawyer, he acknowledged he could not recall a particular show at which Spirit definitely played Taurus and Zeppelin were watching.
Plant and bassist John Paul Jones are expected to testify at the trial, although Jones has been dismissed as a defendant in the case.
Led Zeppelin has settled several similar copyright disputes over songs such as Whole Lotta Love and Dazed and Confused, but the judge has barred Wolfe's lawyer from introducing evidence from those cases.
According to Bloomberg Businessweek, external, Stairway To Heaven had earned $562m (£334m) as of 2008. The plaintiff is reportedly seeking royalties and other compensation of around $40m (£28m).
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