How did the cruise ship Costa Concordia sink?

  • Published
Media caption,

Watch Hayley's report on how the cruise ship sank.

The cruise ship Costa Concordia ran aground just hours into its voyage on 13 January. What happened?

9.30pm local time - cruise ship runs aground

Just two and a half hours after leaving the port of Civitavecchia, the cruise ship Costa Concordia hits a rocky outcrop close to the Italian island of Giglio.

Image caption,

The ship sailed past Giglio on its previous voyage (the yellow line), but much further away from the rocks

10pm local time - captain tries to turn ship

As water poured through the large hole in the ship's hull, the captain attempted to turn the ship around, towards the island's port, Giglio Porto.

Around this time a member of the crew tells passengers everything is under control and asks them to go back to their cabins.

Media caption,

Watch the crew of the Costa Concordia speak to passengers

10.10pm local time - abandon ship signal given

The ship was taking on too much water and began to lean, or list, to one side. Passengers began to abandon ship, but it was difficult to use the lifeboats because the ship was leaning at such an angle.

10:12pm local time - coastguard calls the crew

In a recording of the phone call, the crew member can be heard saying: "We have a blackout and we are checking the conditions on board."

Saturday - 12:42am local time

The captain is said to have left the ship in a lifeboat before all the passengers had been rescued. In another telephone call, the coastguard commander ordered the captain to get back on board. He didn't, and instead went ashore.

Weekend - rescue effort continues

The search for survivors continued over Saturday and Sunday, and into the following week. The ship's safety officer was found with a broken leg at around lunchtime on Sunday.

Captain Francesco Schettino is arrested.

Image caption,

Rescue efforts were really difficult because the ship is lying at such a steep angle

Monday - captain blamed for crash

On Monday, the ship's captain Francesco Schettino is blamed by the ship's owners Costa Cruises, who say he made an "unapproved, unauthorised" deviation in course.

They accused him of sailing too close to the island in order to show the ship to locals, but he insists that the rocks weren't marked on his nautical charts.

The ship shifts, putting a halt to the search for several hours.

Tuesday - rescue efforts continue

Shortly after daybreak rescue crews blast several holes in the ship so they can get to areas that they haven't been able to search.

On Tuesday afternoon, the rescue teams confirmed that they found the bodies of five people in the stern (the back) of the ship, raising the death toll to 11.

Wednesday - ship shifts, rescue effort halted

The search of the Costa Concordia has to stop after the capsized ship slips.

Commander Cosimo Nicastro, an Italian coastguard commander says he still has hope in the search for Costa Concordia survivors.

Captain Francesco Schettino admits making a navigation mistake, according to an Italian media say.

Thursday - search resumes

Rescue teams get back to work and salvage workers are on standby to start pumping fuel from the ship's tanks to avoid a potential environmental disaster.

Friday - bad weather halts rescue again

The rescue operation aboard the ship is again suspended after the wreck shifts on the sea ledge.