Maui wildfires in Hawaii declared disaster by US president

Shows homes and buildings destroyed in Lahaina, MauiImage source, Patrick T Fallon/ Getty
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Homes and buildings have been destroyed by the wildfires on the island of Maui in Hawaii

US President Joe Biden has declared a "major disaster" after huge wildfires spread on Maui and Big Island in Hawaii.

Firefighters are trying to contain the wildfires, which started on Tuesday and quickly spread because of the winds from passing Hurricane Dora.

The announcement from Mr Biden means money can be released from government funds to help with the islands' recovery.

Wildfires on Maui and the Big Island in Hawaii

Image source, PATRICK T. FALLON/GETTY
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Thousands of tourists have evacuated the island of Maui

The US state of Hawaii is about 2,000 miles (3,200km) west of the US mainland, and is made up of eight major islands as well as more than one hundred smaller ones.

On the island of Maui, they have caused more than 14,000 tourists to be evacuated and 11,000 people living on the island no longer have electricity.

Up to 1,000 people have been reported as missing on the island and 53 people have died, but that number could rise.

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What are wildfires and how do they start?

More than 80% of a seaside town called Lahaina has been destroyed in the fires and tourists had to jump into the sea to escape the flames.

Firefighters are still working to control the wildfires, but none of them have been fully put out yet and they remain dangerous and unpredictable.

On the Big Island, near Maui, officials say the fires are now under control.

What caused the Hawaii wildfires?

Officials say they don't know how the wildfires started yet, but dry weather and high winds from Hurricane Dora have helped fuel the flames.