What does squad-cost ratio and anchoring mean in football?

AMA banner
  • Published

A squad-cost ratio system of financial control was adopted by the Premier League on a trial basis this season.

Squad-cost ratio allows clubs to spend up to a percentage of their total revenues on squad-related costs.

It is similar to the SCR used by Uefa for European competitions, which is set to 70%.

Premier League clubs in Europe will be capped at this percentage to be in line with Uefa rules.

This means Liverpool, Arsenal, Manchester City, Chelsea, Newcastle, Tottenham, Aston Villa, Crystal Palace and Nottingham Forest are capped at 70%.

Premier League chief executive Richard Masters said the clubs not in Europe would be capped at 85%, "because we always want our clubs to have the ability to invest".

The Premier League is also trialling a top-to-bottom anchoring model, which caps the amount any club can spend as a multiple of the income earned by the league's bottom side.

Should these rules be adopted, they would replace current profit and sustainability rules (PSR) and come into effect at the start of the 2026-27 season.

This article is the latest from BBC Sport's Ask Me Anything team.

Get in touch

Send us your questions

What is Ask Me Anything?

Ask Me Anything is a service dedicated to answering your questions.

We want to reward your time by telling you things you do not know and reminding you of things you do.

The team will find out everything you need to know and be able to call upon a network of contacts including our experts and pundits.

We will be answering your questions from the heart of the BBC Sport newsroom, and going behind the scenes at some of the world's biggest sporting events.

Our coverage will span the BBC Sport website, app, social media and YouTube accounts, plus BBC TV and radio.

More questions answered...