Blue plaque for gay couple who 'defied convention'

An old colour photo of two men outside a corner shop. The building is painted white and has three steps leading up to a white painted door with a black door frame. To its left is a bow window with black window frames. Below the window is a stone wall. One man dressed in a white overall stands with a hand on the wall next to the door. In front of him him is a brown and black coloured dog. On the right is a man wearing dark trousers and cardigan. Both men appear to be of middle age and are looking towards the camera and smiling.Image source, Maurice Dobson Museum
Image caption,

The convenience store which Maurice Dobson and Fred Halliday ran together is now the Maurice Dobson Museum and Heritage Centre

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A blue plaque dedicated to a gay couple who "defied convention" during the 1950s and 60s has been unveiled at the site of the shop they ran.

Maurice Dobson and Fred Halliday met during World War Two. In 1956, they opened a well-known convenience store in Darfield, Barnsley.

After their deaths, this was transformed into the volunteer-run Maurice Dobson Museum and Heritage Centre, where the plaque - organised by the Barnsley Civic Trust - has been installed.

Steven Skelly, heritage curator for Barnsley Museums, said the couple's story was an example of "lots of contradictions and complexities" in the history of homosexuality in the UK.

A black and white photo of a young man in profile looking to the right. He has slicked back dark curly hair and is wearing lipstick and eye make up. He's dressed in a white shirt and is wearing a cravat with a geometric patternImage source, Maurice Dobson Museum
Image caption,

Maurice Dobson was born in Wombwell in 1912 and died in 1990

Mr Dobson was born in Wombwell in 1912, and Mr Halliday was born in Pudsey, near Leeds, in 1914.

Museum volunteer Ken Brookes, who knew the couple, explained that they were both soldiers in the Durham Light Infantry and met in Cairo, Egypt.

"It was love at first sight for Maurice, he found Fred to be a kind and gentle man - but in the forces, he could be tough as well."

A black and white photo of fourteen men standing outside a brick building, nine are standing in a row behind five others who are squatting, sitting or kneeling down. They're wearing army uniform and looking towards the camera.Image source, Maurice Dobson Museum
Image caption,

Maurice is second from the right in the first row while Fred is standing second from the left in the back row

Until 1967, homosexuality was still criminalised in England, and was punishable by imprisonment or chemical castration.

However, Mr Brookes said the couple were mostly welcomed by locals in Darfield, and Mr Dobson - a boxer in the Army - would "clout" those who tried to abuse them.

"Maurice could fall out with himself. If you touched something, he'd tell you that if you weren't going to buy it, put it down!" said Mr Brookes.

However, he said the pair complemented each other, because "when Maurice got het up about anything, Fred would calm him down".

In 1988, Mr Halliday died, which "devastated" Mr Dobson - who died two years later in 1990.

An external view of the cream painted Maurice Dobson Museum and Heritage Centre. It's a two storey building on a corner with a blue painted door.Image source, Maurice Dobson Museum
Image caption,

Barnsley Civic Trust arranged for the plaque remembering Maurice and Fred to be installed on the shop they used to run

The Georgian yeoman's house now houses a number of artefacts, including some donated by Mr Dobson, which tell the social history of Darfield.

Mr Skelly said: "Especially in working-class northern towns, there is some evidence being found by social scientists that some small communities in the 50s and 60s were slightly more tolerant.

"It might have been that those people were just getting by and surviving - they didn't have the energy.

"If you were alright with them, I'm not saying you were accepted, but you were still part of the community."

A blue plaque on a wooden stand. The plaque reads: "Maurice Dobson & Fred Halliday. Lived & worked here as a loving couple from 1957 until their deaths, defying convention and earning the trust and respect of the people of Darfield. Let their pink sun never set."Image source, Maurice Dobson Museum
Image caption,

The couple's blue plaque concludes with: "Let their pink sun never set."

He called the blue plaque "special" and said although Mr Dobson and Mr Halliday were only locally known, similar stories should be "highlighted more".

"I personally think it's great - we should have a TV drama mapping their love story," he concluded.

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