'Life ahead' for families with Huntington's gene

A woman sat down wearing a white polo shirt, large pink brimmed hat, and sunglasses. Next to her is a younger woman with short brown hair in a graduation cap and gown. Both are looking in the direction of the camera and laughing.Image source, Kat Harbourne
Image caption,

Kat Harbourne with her mother Jeanette, who had Huntington's disease

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Relatives of those affected by Huntington's disease have said they now have hope for the future after the discovery of a treatment which could slow the disease by 75%.

The hereditary illness progressively kills brain cells, causing symptoms which resemble a mix of dementia, Parkinson's and motor neurone disease.

Mel Pearson, who lost her brother Nick to the disease in 2019, said his children now "have a life ahead of them" despite each having a 50% chance of inheriting the gene responsible.

"It's just astonishing, I'm still getting my head around it – I had to stop in the street and gasp when I saw the news," she said.

Ms Pearson, from Sheffield, chose to get tested for the faulty gene after losing her mother to the illness and, to her "amazement", found she did not carry it.

But her brother, who had not been tested and wanted to live "as if the Huntington's didn't exist", eventually developed symptoms and was diagnosed in 2010.

A woman with short blond hair and sunglasses leans into a man who is in a wheelchair, resting her chin on his shoulder. He wears glasses and a striped pink and burgundy shirt, and is smiling at the camera.Image source, Mel Pearson
Image caption,

Ms Pearson pictured with her brother, Nick, at Peace in the Park 2018

She told BBC Radio Sheffield: "He started doing quite weird things, behaving slightly irrationally, the type of thing you could put down to going through a bit of a weird patch emotionally - but he just kept getting worse.

"Your speech gets slurred, so people thought he was drunk all the time. It actually got easier when he was in a wheelchair because people could see there was something wrong."

Ms Pearson, whose memoir about Huntington's was published in 2021, said getting the right support remained a "postcode lottery".

"It's one tiny step at a time, but this is absolutely huge news," she added.

Former BBC producer Kat Harbourne, who was 12 years old when her mother was diagnosed with Huntington's, said she was "very excited" about the new treatment.

She described Huntington's as a "long, messy, horrible illness", which her mother Jeanette suffered with for 13 years before passing away aged 42.

A baby in a pink all-in-one snowsuit, sitting on a red plastic sledge. A woman in a beige snowsuit and light blue beanie hat squats down next to her. Both are smiling at the camera.Image source, Kat Harbourne
Image caption,

Ms Harbourne - pictured as a baby - was 24 when her mother, Jeanette, passed away

Ms Harbourne, who lives in Rotherham but grew up in Easingwold, has chosen not to find out if she carries the gene, and said it was "better to live in hope than in fear".

"I distinctly remember our dad saying, 'by the time you're old enough to get this disease, there will probably be a cure'," she said.

"Yesterday, after seeing the news, I texted a pregnant friend to say: "I'm going to live to see your baby grow up!'

"I'm going to have to start a pension, that's the other thing - I have not planned for this future," she added.

While concerns about the price and availability of the treatment do have to be answered, Ms Harbourne said it was best to "have the party now and worry about it afterwards".

She added: "You live under the shadow of this. It's amazing to feel a bit of it lift, just slightly."

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