A quarter of inmates leave jail homeless - report

Two female prison officers with their backs to the camera standing an a recreation area of HMP Norwich. A table tennis table and a pool table can be seen.
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A report into HMP Norwich praises staff but say they are challenged by conditions in the jail

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About 25% of male prisoners released from a jail in a county find themselves homeless, according to a report.

The Independent Monitoring Board's (IMB) annual report into HMP Norwich, external said: "The good work of the reducing reoffending team has been undermined by the lack of available accommodation for men on release."

Nacro, a social justice charity, said the figures exposed "a prison system in crisis".

The Ministry of Justice has been asked to comment.

HMP Norwich holds up to 555 male offenders, including young adults, and its open prison, Britannia House, accommodates 43 people who work in the local community.

Exterior of Norwich jail. Brick building with a large wooden door and signage indicating the jail.
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Concerns have been raised about the higher than average number of prisoners leaving jail ending up homeless

As well as a lack of homes for released prisoners, the IMB found the presence of alcohol, drugs and other banned items at the prison was creating a "potentially dangerous environment" for both prisoners and prison staff.

It added "a lack of effective perimeter prison security measures" made the issue of violence a challenge to resolve.

The IMB also said a failing infrastructure was also "undermining the positive rehabilitation work" being carried out by prison staff.

Some of the prison's Victorian buildings were in a poor state of repair, with leaking roofs and boilers breaking down during the winter, which led to prisoners requiring extra blankets and sleeping in their clothes to keep warm.

The IMB added despite staff shortages and challenging conditions, staff continued to "work hard and remain committed to providing a humane environment for prisoners".

The IMB Norwich chair said: "Despite the efforts of staff at HMP/YOI Norwich, improving outcomes for prisoners without significant investment being made in the infrastructure of the building and the availability of accommodation on release is challenging."

Inside of a cell. A single bed with a chair, and table can be seen. There is a window and the table against the wall have a small TV on it with a kettle and some milk cartons, as well as other personal possessions. .
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One of the report's findings expressed a concern about the level of banned items fuelling violence in the jail

Helen Dyson, the interim chief executive at Nacro, said: "This report exposes a prison system in crisis.

"While we commend the dedication of staff working under immense pressure, the scale of the issues faced by the prison system cannot be underestimated.

"Overcrowding, violence, and poor conditions make rehabilitation virtually impossible.

"In January, 25% of men left HMP Norwich homeless - well above the national average of 16%."

The charity said people were twice as likely to commit further offences if they were released from prison homeless.

Nacro said it acknowledged more funding had been given by the government to house people leaving prison but called for more to be done.

St Martins, a homeless charity in Norwich which helps people leaving jail, said it reviews figures quarterly and had not observed any dramatic change in numbers needing accommodation.

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