Scottish Budget 2025-26: At a glance

Shona Robison walking in the black and white corridor at Holyrood. She is carrying a binder full of papers and is smiling as she approaches the camera.  She is wearing a dark suit. A man can be seen walking behind her.Image source, PA Media
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Finance Secretary Shona Robison has announced her tax and spending plans for the next financial year.

She told the Scottish Parliament her proposals were focused on her government's main priority: the eradication of child poverty.

Here is a summary of the main measures.

Tax changes

  • Income tax rates frozen until 2026.

  • No new bands for the remainder of this parliament.

  • Basic and intermediate rate thresholds will increase by 3.5%.

  • These will remain at that level for the rest of this parliament.

Benefits

  • Investment to allow the mitigation of the two-child cap from 2026.

  • Funding for universal winter heating payments for older people.

  • £6.9bn total investment in social security including the Scottish Child Payment.

  • Almost £800m more in social security benefits in 2025-26

NHS and social care

Image source, PA Media
Image caption,

Ms Robison promised a record investment in the NHS

  • £2bn overall increase in frontline NHS spending, taking overall health and social care investment to £21bn.

  • £200m invested in plan to reduce waiting times and improve capacity, with a vow to make the system more efficient and reduce bed blocking.

  • A pledge that by March 2026 no one will wait longer than 12 months for a new outpatient appointment, inpatient treatment or day case treatment.

  • Additional support for GPs, targeted to address known pressures in relation to waiting times and prevention.

  • Expansion of the Hospital at Home service, allowing more eye procedures and hip replacements.

  • Increased capital spending funding a new Eye Pavillion in Edinburgh, Belford Hospital in Fort William and Monklands Hospital in Airdrie.

Housing and homelessness

  • A £768m investment in affordable homes.

  • More than 8,000 new social rent, mid-market rent and low-cost ownership properties.

  • New £4m of funding to tackle homelessness and to fund prevention pilots.

Education

  • A real-terms uplift of 3% for spending on education and skills to maintain teacher levels and invest in school infrastructure.

  • New funding to put more breakfast clubs in primary schools.

  • A promise to protect free university tuition and a 3.5% increase in total investment in higher education.

Media caption,

What’s in the Scottish Budget plans… in 80 seconds

Council tax and local authorities

  • No cap on by how much local authorities can raise council tax.

  • An extra £1bn of government funding.

  • Councils to receive a "record" more than £15bn for services.

Justice and policing

Image source, PA Media
Image caption,

A new prison is being funded to replace Barlinnie in Glasgow

  • Almost £4.2bn funding across the justice system in 2025-26.

  • This includes £1.62bn for policing and a pledge to maintain police numbers.

  • An extra £3m to tackle retail crime such as shoplifting.

  • £347m for the prison estate to build new prisons in Glasgow and Inverness.

  • £159m for community justice services to support the wider use of community interventions.

Climate

  • A total of £4.9bn for action on the climate and nature crises to lower emissions and energy bills, protect the environment, and create new jobs and opportunities.

  • Almost £90m to protect, maintain and increase woodlands and peatlands.

  • Investment of £190m to make it easier for people to walk, wheel or cycle, and invest in resilient, efficient bus services.

  • Expansion of the electric vehicle charging network.

Other spending

  • £6m for the National Islands Plan to deliver infrastructure projects designed in partnership with islanders to support successful and resilient island communities.

  • A £34m uplift for culture in 2025-26.

  • More than £660m for rural communities to support farmers, crofters and the wider rural economy.

  • More than £2.6bn towards public transport to support bus, rail and ferry services.

  • Reintroduce free bus travel for asylum seekers.