Summary

  • Keir Starmer says there will be no "blank cheque" for the Sizewell C nuclear plant in Suffolk, as the government confirms a £14.2bn investment

  • The plant will take at least a decade to complete - Starmer says it will bring down people's energy bills once complete

  • This is a 10-year project, but today's investment only covers four years, writes our business editor Simon Jack

  • Chancellor Rachel Reeves earlier welcomed a "new era of nuclear power" in Britain, with Sizewell creating enough energy for six million homes

  • The government is also investing £2.5bn in a small modular reactor programme - where and when might we see them?

  • Regulators granted a licence for Sizewell C last year, under the Conservative government - it is being built by state-owned French company EDF

  1. Why not just invest in 'green' renewables?published at 08:26 British Summer Time 10 June

    Miliband continues, saying some people may be wondering why the government doesn't just invest in renewables.

    We do want renewables, he says, "but we also need nuclear".

    Electricity demand will double by 2050 as we move away from fossil fuels, he adds, and "most of our nuclear fleet is retiring".

    "This is absolutely the right thing to do" in terms of value for money and for the taxpayer, he says.

  2. Sizewell is already approved - so what's different this time?published at 08:23 British Summer Time 10 June

    After again being pressed on the government's U-turn on winter fuel payments, Miliband is asked by Justin Webb on the Today programme what is different from previous announcements on Sizewell C.

    (As a reminder, regulators approved Sizewell C during the previous government.)

    Miliband says the difference is "that we're funding it - we're putting forward the money to make it happen".

    He says this is the biggest investment in nuclear in half a century.

    "We are doing this because we want long-term energy security," he adds.

  3. Ed Miliband speaking to Today - watch livepublished at 08:12 British Summer Time 10 June

    The energy secretary is now speaking to our colleagues on BBC Radio 4's Today programme - you can watch live at the top of the page.

    We'll have all the key lines here.

    Ed Miliband is wearing headphones and sitting at a microphone. he is wearing a black suit. behind him is a red and blue background with the bbc logo for today

    BBC Radio Suffolk's breakfast show with Wayne Bavin is live from the neighbouring Suffolk town of Leiston this morning.

  4. This is state-sponsored ecocide, claims campaign grouppublished at 08:09 British Summer Time 10 June

    Alice Cunningham
    Reporting from Suffolk

    Campaign group, Together Against Sizewell C, says it is "outraged" by the funding announcement.

    Chris Wilson from the group says initial works on the power plant have already harmed the local environment.

    “Sizewell C’s preparatory works have caused the loss of thousands of trees and miles of hedging as well as covering hundreds of acres with concrete and tarmac, much in the Suffolk Coast and Heaths National Landscape, external," he says.

    "Together with the hundreds of millions of fish that will be killed annually in its cooling water system during its 60 years of operation, in our eyes, the Sizewell C project is state-sponsored ecocide."

  5. New investment but work has already begunpublished at 08:02 British Summer Time 10 June

    Ben Parker
    Reporting from Suffolk

    Diggers and trucks are moving soil, behind them is a row of trees and the white Sizewell B dome.Image source, Martin Giles/BBC
    Image caption,

    Thousands of tonnes of soil are being moved ahead of construction of the power station

    Despite today's announcement of fresh government investment, work on Sizewell C started some time ago, which includes:

    • Clearing work started on the main site, just north of Sizewell B
    • land being dug up for a new link road off the A12 (the main coastal road between Ipswich and Great Yarmouth)
    • a new bypass around the villages of Stratford St Andrew and Farnham, which are on the A12
    • two park-and-ride sites at Wickham Market and Darsham, also on the A12
    • a freight management facility is being set up on the outskirts of Ipswich at Nacton
  6. Government determined to 'go big' on nuclearpublished at 07:57 British Summer Time 10 June

    Henry Zeffman
    Chief political correspondent

    Sizewell was first formally identified, external as a potential site for a new nuclear power plant in 2009 by the then Labour government and its energy secretary - Ed Miliband.

    Sixteen years, seven prime ministers, and 10 energy secretaries later, the new energy secretary - Ed Miliband - believes the £14bn extra investment in Sizewell C will end the "years of delay" over the project.

    Government sources say they are determined to "go big" on nuclear power. While Miliband himself has long believed nuclear power is a key way to combat climate change, the government also views it as a reliable power source in a new age of energy insecurity.

    Yet even if the government’s new commitment is the crucial final piece of the puzzle, it’s important to stress that Sizewell C is still likely to take at least a decade to complete.

  7. Analysis

    A huge task that will take at least a decade to completepublished at 07:55 British Summer Time 10 June

    Simon Jack
    Business editor

    Building a nuclear power station is a colossal engineering and financial undertaking.

    The government has committed to spending £14bn of public money over the next four years on a project it insists will:

    • Create 10,000 direct jobs
    • Thousands more in supply chains
    • Eventually generate enough energy to power six million homes

    But it will take at least a decade to complete and the plant of which it is a copy, Hinkley Point C in Somerset, will switch on in the early 2030s - over a decade late and costing billions more than originally planned.

    The project has faced opposition at local and national level from those who believe Sizewell C will prove to be a costly mistake.

    But the government insists that nuclear provides enormous amounts of low carbon, non-intermittent energy that will form a crucial part of the UK’s energy future.

    There is also funding to develop smaller reactors and money for research into fusion. This is not the first government to enthusiastically usher in a new nuclear age and realising it will take ages yet.

  8. The history of Sizewellpublished at 07:52 British Summer Time 10 June

    A view of Sizewell B on the Suffolk coastline. Various buildings can be seen including one with a large white dome on top of it.Image source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    Nuclear power has been produced from Sizewell since the 1960s

    Sizewell is no stranger to nuclear energy.

    In 1955, Sizewell A was first proposed as part of the government's post-war White Paper titled A Programme of Nuclear Power.

    It wanted to build a number of nuclear power plants across the country and Sizewell A, a Magnox plant, was fully operational by 1966.

    Sizewell A was eventually decommissioned and shut down in 2006, with work still ongoing to demolish the site.

    Plans for Sizewell B, a pressurised water reactor, were first announced in 1969. After a lengthy planning process, it started generating electricity in 1995.

    It is still in operation and produces 3.1% of the UK's energy needs. It is the UK's only pressurised water reactor.

  9. We'll learn from Hinkley C to build Sizewell C, says Milibandpublished at 07:48 British Summer Time 10 June

    BBC Breakfast's Jon Kay further presses Miliband on the timetable for Sizewell C.

    Kay says he remembers as a young reporter when Hinkley C - a power plant in Somerset - was being talked about, and it still isn't completed.

    He asks Miliband what lessons can be learned from that plant.

    Miliband says they are "replicating Hinkley at Sizewell", and says lessons from the Somerset plant will help Sizewell built more easily.

    The government is "confident it can be built quicker and cheaper" than Hinkley, he adds.

  10. Is this the final go-ahead?published at 07:46 British Summer Time 10 June

    Vikki Irwin
    BBC Suffolk political reporter

    I do not think you can say definitely just yet, but I think this is a major step forward in terms of getting the money and attracting investors to this project.

    The final investment decision will be in July and obviously it is a lot of money.

    That is what some of the detractors say about this project - that it is way too expensive.

  11. When will the plant actually deliver electricity?published at 07:45 British Summer Time 10 June

    The energy secretary is now asked when the plant will actually begin providing energy.

    As a reminder, the plant is expected to take at least a decade to build.

    Miliband declines to give a precise timetable, but says the government is making "long-term decisions for the future of the country" - adding that's what they were elected to do "and that's what Sizewell C is about".

  12. We're investing in the future, says Milibandpublished at 07:43 British Summer Time 10 June

    After being pressed on Labour's U-turn on winter fuel payments - which was confirmed yesterday - Miliband stresses that expanded investment in nuclear will deliver "clean energy".

    Sizewell C "shows what we will see this week from the chancellor - a commitment to invest in the future," Miliband says.

    As a reminder - Chancellor Rachel Reeves is delivering her Spending Review tomorrow

  13. Ed Miliband about to speak - watch livepublished at 07:32 British Summer Time 10 June
    Breaking

    Our colleagues on BBC Breakfast are about to interview Energy Secretary Ed Miliband - watch live at the top of the page.

  14. Trade unions welcome 'good, skilled, unionised jobs'published at 07:29 British Summer Time 10 June

    Trade unions have so far welcomed this morning's news.

    The GMB union's regional secretary Warren Kenny says that "without new nuclear, there can be no net zero".

    He also says Sizewell C will provide "thousands of good, skilled, unionised jobs" - a sentiment echoed by Mike Clancy, general secretary of the Prospect union.

    "New nuclear is essential to achieving net zero, providing a baseload of clean and secure energy, as well as supporting good, unionised jobs," he says.

    The plant's construction is expected to create 10,000 jobs, according to the Treasury. Thousands more are expected to be created in firms supplying the plant.

    Once operational, Sizewell C is expected to employ 900 people.

  15. Come clean on the total cost, says pressure grouppublished at 07:19 British Summer Time 10 June

    As we reported earlier, the cost of building Sizewell C had originally been estimated at £20bn - and builders EDF have rejected claims earlier this year that the true cost could double to £40bn.

    Alison Downes, of the Stop Sizewell C pressure group, said ministers had not "come clean" about the full cost of the project.

    "There still appears to be no final investment decision for Sizewell C, but £14.2 billion in taxpayers' funding, a decision we condemn and firmly believe the government will come to regret, " she says.

    "Where is the benefit for voters in ploughing more money into Sizewell C that could be spent on other priorities, and when the project will add to consumer bills and is guaranteed to be late and overspent just like Hinkley C?

    "Ministers have still not come clean about Sizewell C's cost and, given negotiations with private investors are incomplete, they have signed away all leverage and will be forced to offer generous deals that undermine value for money.

    "Starmer and Reeves have just signed up to HS2 mark 2."

    Martin Giles / BBCImage source, Alison Downes
    Image caption,

    Alison Downes

  16. What is Sizewell C?published at 07:15 British Summer Time 10 June

    An artist's impression of what Sizewell C could look like from an aerial view. It is placed next to the Sizewell B site and the former Sizewell A.Image source, Sizewell C
    Image caption,

    Sizewell B's single white dome on the blue building is to the left of the proposed double-reactor plant (on the far right). Sizewell A is the grey building on the far left of the picture, casting a shadow on to the beach

    French energy company EDF wants to build a new two-reactor nuclear power station that could generate 3.2 gigawatts of electricity.

    It is estimated it could power the equivalent of six million homes and operate for 60 years.

    It would sit immediately to the north of Sizewell B, which began generating electricity in 1995.

    Sizewell A opened in 1967 but it stopped generating power in December 2006 and the lengthy decommissioning process is ongoing.

  17. Investment will deliver 'golden age of clean energy' says Milibandpublished at 07:10 British Summer Time 10 June

    Energy Secretary Ed Miliband says the £14.2bn investment is necessary "to deliver a golden age of clean energy abundance".

    He says that the plant is "he only way to protect family finances, take back control of our energy, and tackle the climate crisis".

    In comments to the Guardian newspaper, Miliband adds that it will get the country "off the fossil fuel rollercoaster".

    As a reminder, Miliband will speak live to the BBC at 07:30 and 08:10 - you'll be able to watch live on this page.

    British Secretary of State for Energy Security Ed Miliband speaks during the International Summit on the Future of Energy Security in LondonImage source, EPA
  18. How much has already been invested?published at 07:07 British Summer Time 10 June

    Various different funding announcements have been made over the years by different governments.

    A spokesperson for the Department of Energy Security confirmed that with today's announcement, a total of £17.8bn of taxpayers' money had been put towards the project.

    This included some funding from a subsidy scheme called Devex.

    The project is still looking for private investors before building work can get under way.

    Visitors to the area, and to the RSPB's Minsmere nature reserve will have already seen that some preparatory work has taken place to the north of the existing Sizewell site.

  19. How much is Sizewell C expected to cost?published at 06:41 British Summer Time 10 June

    Sizewell C was originally expected to cost about £20bn in total.

    It is being built by EDF (Électricité de France), the state-owned French company.

    Earlier this year industry sources estimated a doubling of the £20bn figure at Sizewell - something EDF rejected.

    EDF is also building a new plant at Hinkley Point, in Somerset, which it did accept would cost more than £40bn - compared to a 2022 estimate of £26bn.

  20. What has been announced?published at 06:22 British Summer Time 10 June

    Rachel Reeves smiles as she looks away from the camera. She has brown hair that is in a bob style and she wears gold hoop earring and a dark coloured blazer with a white shirt.Image source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    Chancellor Rachel Reeves said Sizewell C would create thousands of jobs and put "more money in people's pockets"

    The government has committed £14.2bn of investment to build Sizewell C on the Suffolk coast, close to Leiston, and right next to the existing Sizewell A and Sizewell B nuclear power plants.

    Chancellor Rachel Reeves said it was a "landmark decision" while Energy Secretary Ed Miliband added the move was the government's "clean energy mission in action".

    A final decision on the funding model will be taken by the government later in the summer.