Summary

  • US President Donald Trump is holding a Cabinet meeting with his leadership team - click watch live at the top of this page to follow along

  • In the meeting, Trump praises tariffs and businesses which he says are investing domestically

  • It comes after a new report shows the US economy shrank 0.3% in first three months of the year as firms stockpiled imports ahead of Trump tariffs

  • It is the first time the US economy has shrunk since 2022

  • Trump has blamed Joe Biden, saying "bad numbers" on Wall Street have "nothing to do with tariffs"

  • Later today, Trump will host CEOs from major companies including Nvidia and GE Aerospace for an investment event

  1. Graphic shows course of GDP over last three yearspublished at 17:22 British Summer Time

    As we hear Trump's cabinet members touting their achievements and praising the president's performance in the first 100 days, here's a quick look at the GDP figures.

    As we've reported, the US economy shrunk by 0.3% at the start of this year.

    The graphic below shows the change in GDP since March 2022, when it had shrunk by 1%.

    Graphic showing that US economy shrank by 0.3% at the start of this year
  2. Trump on GDP - 'That's Biden, not Trump'published at 17:15 British Summer Time

    We've been hearing from members of Trump's cabinet on a range of topics. We've heard about plans to improve air traffic controls in the US, issues surrounding veterans affairs, and military updates. One voice we will be looking out for is Scott Bessent, secretary of the treasury.

    Meanwhile, Trump has once again brought up the Biden administration during this meeting.

    He blames the previous administration for economic issues that the US is facing.

    Trump wrote in a post on his Truth Social account earlier today that US President Joe Biden has left "bad numbers", adding that today's GDP figures had "nothing to do with tariffs".

    And last night during his political rally to mark his 100 days in office, he also mentioned Biden several times.

  3. Watch: Trump says he doesn’t want China to ‘suffer’ because of tariffspublished at 17:02 British Summer Time

    Media caption,

    Watch: Trump says he doesn’t want China to ‘suffer’ because of tariffs

  4. There's also a non-cabinet member in the meetingpublished at 16:57 British Summer Time

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    Elon Musk, wearing a red hat with the words: Gulf of America on itImage source, Reuters

    It stands out to me that - not for the first time - Elon Musk is in the room.

    He is, after all, not a cabinet member. Nor is he the head of the Department or Government Efficiency - he's a "special government employee" who says that he will soon be stepping back from his work to re-focus on his business.

    Soon, Musk will only be contributing a day or two to Doge work.

    His presence in the room highlights Trump's fond view of him, even if some other members of the cabinet have reportedly had a more tense relationship with the tech billionaire.

    I asked Trump about him just last week when I was in the Oval Office with other White House reporters.

    “He’s been a brilliant guy, and he was a tremendous help, both in the campaign and in what he’s done with Doge,” Trump said at the time.

    Trump added that he told Musk that he would “like to keep him for a long time, but whenever you’re ready".

    What is unclear is whether he will continue attending cabinet meetings once he steps back on his Doge duties.

  5. All the President's men weigh in on his first 100 dayspublished at 16:55 British Summer Time

    Trump looks at Hegseth as he speaks, looking at Trump. They sit at a tableImage source, Getty Images

    And now, President Trump asks his Cabinet members to weigh in on his administration's first 100 days.

    The first Cabinet member to speak is Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth. Trump just introduced him as the "least controversial" Cabinet member, earning him a few chuckles in the room.

    Hegseth begins by speaking about various military initiatives, and says they have seen a "recruiting renaissance" since Trump became president again.

    The secretary has been under criticism recently after it was reported that a journalist was added to a Signal group chat where Hegseth shared information about air strikes in Yemen.

    Then later on, reports emerged about a separate chat, in which military attack details were shared in a group that included Hegseth's wife, brother, and personal lawyer.

    It seems we will be hearing from each Cabinet member that is sat around a very long, very big table.

  6. China doing very poorly, says Trumppublished at 16:52 British Summer Time

    Cabinet sit around tableImage source, Reuters

    As Trump justifies imposing tariffs, he says "China is doing very poorly right now" and adds that he doesn't want that to happen.

    He says they are "getting absolutely hammered in China" and that ships are turning away from while in the Pacific Ocean.

    "At a certain point, I hope we are going to make a deal with China, we are talking", he said.

  7. Embattled Hegseth sits next to Trumppublished at 16:50 British Summer Time

    Trump speaking as two men sit either side of himImage source, Reuters

    Trump is sitting next to US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth, who is currently under fire following reports that military attack details were shared in a group chat that included Hegseth's wife, brother, and personal lawyer.

    On the table are multiple red and black baseball caps which say Gulf of America.

    On his other side is Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

  8. Trump blames economy data on Bidenpublished at 16:46 British Summer Time

    Trump speaking as Rubio sits on his right and looks onImage source, Getty Images

    Trump continues by talking about the biggest news of the day - an economics report showing that GDP in the US has shrunk this quarter.

    The president blames the poor GDP results on his predecessor Joe Biden.

    "It's not Trump, because we came in on January, just quarterly numbers, and we came in, and I was very against everything that Biden was doing in terms of the economy and so many ways, not only on the border," Trump says.

    He continues by saying that the US has received over $8tn in investments from chip companies, car companies and others. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt announced yesterday that the US had recieved $5tn.

  9. The telling way Trump beganpublished at 16:43 British Summer Time

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    The fact that Donald Trump began his remarks at the cabinet meeting with the border and immigration is no surprise - the issue is one that the administration clearly sees as a winner.

    It's also an issue on which Trump can - with evidence behind him - claim results. Detention and deportation figures released by Customs and Border Patrol and Immigration and Customs Enforcement are evidence that administration officials are extremely quick to point to.

    Notably, the week's worth of events to mark Trump's 100 days also began with a news briefing by border czar Tom Homan.

    Poll numbers also show that a majority of Americans are broadly supportive of his handling of immigration and the border.

  10. Trump touts immigration enforcement calling it 'amazing'published at 16:41 British Summer Time

    Trump sitting at a long table being watched by people who sit around it. There are red and blue hats lined up in front of each personImage source, Reuters

    President Donald Trump opens the delayed Cabinet meeting.

    He begins by discussing illegal border crossings, and says they are down "99.999%", continuing to list achievements of his administration such as the removal of immigrants from the country.

    He says this is "amazing" and thanks staff for doing an "amazing job".

    Trump also says they are having some "judge problems", in reference to the several legal cases being launched against his administration.

  11. WATCH: Trump holds cabinet meetingpublished at 16:36 British Summer Time
    Breaking

    President Trump's Cabinet meeting has just started. You can click watch live at the top of this page to follow along.

    We will also bring you text updates and analysis throughout.

    Stay tuned.

  12. And we continue to wait for Trump's cabinet meetingpublished at 16:29 British Summer Time

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    White House poolers waiting to enter the cabinet meeting.Image source, Bernd Debusmann Jr/BBC News
    Image caption,

    White House poolers waiting to enter the cabinet meeting.

    I just emerged from my post in the basement of the White House to find that today's White House press "pool" - the small group of reporters that will be in the cabinet meeting - is still waiting to go inside.

    They were standing in the briefing room, which connects to the West Wing and is just a few minutes' walk from the cabinet room.

    We're now about 25 minutes behind schedule - likely because the meeting began behind closed-doors.

    There's been no indication of when we might get started. Just before the meeting was due to begin at 11:00 ET (1500 GMT), I did see two cabinet members - Energy Secretary Chris Wright and Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins - enter the West Wing.

    Stay with us for more updates.

  13. What is GDP?published at 16:21 British Summer Time

    Now let's step back and explain what Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is.

    "GDP measures the monetary value of final goods and services—that is, those that are bought by the final user—produced in a country in a given period of time," according to the International Monetary Fund.

    It is not the only indicator of an economy's health but it is a good signal.

    GDP does not measure unpaid work like childcare by parents, income inequality, and the economy's impact on the environment.

  14. Here's what to know about today's economic datapublished at 16:10 British Summer Time

    As we wait for President Trump's cabinet meeting where the US economy will definitely be a topic of discussion, here's the what, how, and why of the issue:

    Trump has said negative economic numbers are not related to tariffs. But experts say the shrinking of the US economy in the first three months of the year is largely driven by tariffs on US neighbours (Canada and Mexico) and China, and the threat - at the time - of more in the form of so-called "reciprocal tariffs".

    As a reminder, tariffs are taxes on goods from other countries. US companies bringing the goods into the country pay the amount, typically a percentage of the goods' value, to the government.

    Here's where they stand right now

    • There is a 10% tariff on goods from most nations. This is even after Trump issued a 90-day pause on high tariffs for many countries including the Vietnam, Bangladesh and the European Union bloc
    • But Chinese imports to the US are facing tariffs of 145%
    • China has retaliated by imposing a 125% levy on US imports

    Why is Trump doing this?

    Trump says tariffs will encourage US consumers to buy more American-made goods, increase the amount of taxes raised, and lead to huge levels of investment in the country. He argues that America has been taken advantage of by "cheaters" and "pillaged" by foreigners.

    The IMF believes a US recession in 2025 has become more likely because of the tariffs.

    You can read more about it in our tariff explainer.

  15. Trump to hold Cabinet meetingpublished at 15:57 British Summer Time

    Donald Trump is about to host a Cabinet meeting from the White House.

    The Cabinet consists of the heads of the key executive departments, such as Homeland Security and Housing.

    Billionaire Elon Musk will also reportedly be there today. Musk has been running the Department of Government Efficiency. He's often been seen alongside the president.

    We'll bring you the key lines here, and you can watch by clicking the watch live button at the top of this page.

  16. Economists divided over latest GDP datapublished at 15:45 British Summer Time

    Natalie Sherman
    New York business reporter

    A bar chart showing the quarter-on-quarter change in real GDP for the US from the three months to March 2022, to the three months to March 2025. The figures are as follows: Q1 2022 (-1.0%), Q2 2022 (0.3%), Q3 2022 (2.7%), Q4 2022 (3.4%), Q1 2023 (2.8%), Q2 2023 (2.4%), Q3 2023 (4.4%), Q4 2023 (3.2%), Q1 2024 (1.6%), Q2 2024 (3.0%), Q3 2024 (3.1%), Q4 2024 (2.4%), Q1 2025 (-0.3%).

    Economists on Wall Street are parsing through the GDP data – and their reactions are showing just how hard it is to get a grip on what’s happening.

    On the one hand, the US economy was already slowing – and the report suggested a further, significant loss of momentum.

    But the data was distorted by a surge in trade, as firms pulled forward purchases.

    Solid consumer spending data might be coloured by a similar phenomenon.

    Business investment grew unexpectedly, while final sales to private domestic purchases – a closely watched indicator of demand - grew 3%, little changed from the previous quarter.

    Conclusions are divided.

    "At this point, it’s difficult to imagine how a recession could be prevented, aside from substantial further backpedalling on tariff policy," says Richard Flynn, managing director at Charles Schwab UK.

    But Wells Fargo economists say the data is too noisy to indicate a downturn is here.

    "The US economy is at a greater risk of recession today than it was even a month ago, but this contraction in GDP is not the start of one," they said.

  17. No sign of mineral deal so far at the White Housepublished at 15:41 British Summer Time

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    Good morning from the White House, where there is so far no sign of any impending mineral deal between the US and Ukraine – although that could change quickly.

    So far, US officials from both the White House and Treasury have not answered my repeated inquiries about the deal.

    And just moments ago, one of President Trump’s chief trade advisors, Peter Navarro, gave no indication that the deal would be signed soon.

    His focus, and that of the media, was largely on GDP figures which show that the US economy shrank in the first quarter of the year.

    Trump’s cabinet meeting will take place soon, and the press "pool" – the small number of reporters who will be in the room – are likely to ask about that.

    Any announcement of the deal would be seen as a considerable victory for the administration, which just this week celebrated its 100th day in office.

  18. Ukraine and US close to signing minerals deal, source tells BBCpublished at 15:36 British Summer Time

    Trump and Zelensky standing side by sideImage source, Getty Images

    As economists grapple with the latest GDP figures, a senior Ukrainian official has told the BBC that Ukraine is "ready to sign" a minerals agreement with the US "today" - a significant development that could impact the US economy.

    The US and Ukraine have been negotiating for several months over the deal which would involve an economic partnership between the two countries to develop Ukraine's natural resources.

    Kyiv estimates that about 5% of the world's "critical raw materials" are in Ukraine.

    Ukraine’s deputy prime minister, Yulia Svyrydenko, is on the way to Washington to sign the deal.

    You can read the latest developments on this story in our separate live page.

  19. Pete Navarro says GDP figures should be 'positive news'published at 15:24 British Summer Time

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    Reporting from the White House

    Pete Navarro at the White HouseImage source, Bernd Debusmann Jr/BBC News

    Just a few moments ago, we heard from Donald Trump's trade advisor Pete Navarro - who walked up to a group of journalists with the words "what's up, team?" after doing a live TV hit.

    In brief remarks before he entered the West Wing, Navarro said that, in the administration's views, data showing that the US economy shrank in the first quarter "should be positive news" that has been skewed by an uptick in imports.

    "What happened with the numbers today is that we had a fairly extraordinary surge of imports, driven by the rest of the world trying to get their products in here before the tariffs," he says.

    "Next time, that won't be the case at all, and it will reverse," he says.

    Additionally, Navarro pointed to a 22% increase in domestic investment - which he described as "literally off the charts" as a positive sign.

    Asked about Trump's earlier Truth Social post asking people to patient, Navarro says that Trump "inherited a tremendously bad set of economic policies" from the Biden administration.

    "The fruit of the that poison by the tree is a series of spending bills that had drawn debt over a fiscal cliff."

    Navarro was also asked about potential trade deals with China and India, but declined to give specifics.

    "Deals are coming," he said as he walked away. "Just be patient."

  20. Inflationary shock will weaken growth for remainder of this year, says KPMG economistpublished at 15:14 British Summer Time

    Ken Kim, a senior economist at accounting firm KPMG, says today's GDP report indicates "pre-emptive behaviour by both consumers and businesses, acting before the tariffs were announced in early April".

    Speaking to the the BBC's Business Today programme, Kim says that with the exception of the Covid-19 pandemic, the surge in US imports was "the highest since the early 1970s".

    "The reason for that was businesses wanted to bring the goods in ahead of time before the tariffs hit prices," he says.

    Kim says the expectation is that the US will be hit by price shocks because of the tariffs, and inflation "is likely to go higher over the coming months".

    He adds that the Fed is not expected to cut interest rates until the fourth quarter of this year.

    "Going forward, we think the inflationary shock that will hit both consumers and businesses will dampen consumer spending as well as curtail capital spending by businesses," Kim says, adding that this will "weaken growth for the remainder of this year".