Summary

  1. 'We're a family'published at 13:24 BST

    Mr Wray says his brother, who was "dearly loved", was shot twice in the back.

    "He was a lovely human being."

    He says younger family members didn't know James "because he was dead before they were born".

    Today is emotional, Mr Wray says, because "it takes you back to the horror of [Bloody Sunday]" - to "the wounds Jim had, the situation, the fear, the terror..."

    "But we'll hold up together," he says. "We're a family."

  2. 'Common sense hasn't been applied'published at 13:19 BST

    A man, with balding grey hair, wearing a blue and white check shirt and black rimmed glasses.
    Image caption,

    Liam Wray says he is not surprised by the verdicts

    Liam Wray, who lost his brother James on Bloody Sunday, says he is not surprised by the verdicts.

    "Our family knew the difficulties that there were going to be in this court case," Mr Wray said.

    He says he is "saddened" that "common sense hasn't been applied here".

  3. UK government 'committed to finding a way forward'published at 13:15 BST

    Following the verdict, a government spokesperson says the Ministry of Defence has "provided legal and welfare support throughout, as it does for any veteran involved in a legal process arising from their duties".

    "This case is part of the complex legacy of the Troubles, which affected so many families and communities," they said.

    “We are committed to finding a way forward that acknowledges the past, whilst supporting those who served their country during an incredibly difficult period in Northern Ireland's history.”

  4. Thoughts with families - Finucanepublished at 13:13 BST

    Media caption,

    John Finucane: Bloody Sunday remains 'enormous scar' on the people of Derry

    North Belfast MP John Finucane says his thoughts are with the familes who have acted with "utmost dignity".

    He describes them as "an inspiration" and says the judgement is "bitterly disappointing" for them.

    "They should know the regard in which they are held by me and many others in this island."

  5. 'Responsibility lies with the thugs'published at 13:12 BST

    Mickey McKinney says "responsibility lies with the thugs of the Frank Kitson’s private army, the first battalion of Parachute Regiment who opened fire and those who directed and protected them".

  6. Families do not blame judgepublished at 13:00 BST

    Mr McKinney says the Bloody Sunday families do not lay "the blame" for today's decision on the judge.

    "The blame lies firmly with the British state, with the RUC who failed to investigate the murders on Bloody Sunday properly or indeed at all," he says.

  7. 'An incredible sense of pride'published at 12:57 BST

    Media caption,

    Bloody Sunday families leave court 'with incredible sense of pride', says victim's brother

    Speaking outside court after the verdict, Mickey McKinney, who lost his 26-year-old brother William on Bloody Sunday, says "today marks the end of prosecution of Soldier F for murder and attempted murder of the innocents on Bloody Sunday".

    "The families and wounded and their supporters leave this courthouse with an incredible sense of pride of our achievements."

  8. NI must deal with legacy issues in 'balanced' waypublished at 12:53 BST

    Mr Johnstone says society in Northern Ireland "must find a way to deal with legacy issues in a fair and in a balanced way".

    He says nine out of 10 deaths in the Troubles were caused by terrorist organisations.

    "Many veterans are rightly concerned that too often legal processes are used to twist the truth, rewrite history and shift focus away form the reality that terrorists on both sides were responsible for the confllict and there was never any justification for terrorist actions."

  9. 'Deeply problematic'published at 12:49 BST

    Mr Johnstone says the veteran community in Northern Ireland will welcome the outcome.

    “Based on precedent and similar legacy court cases it has become increasingly clear that the admissibility of certain types of evidence, particularly those based on decades old recollections remains deeply problematic in a fair legal process," he says.

  10. Families lost loved onespublished at 12:48 BST

    Media caption,

    Veterans Commissioner says Soldier F's acquittal should end legal process against him

    David Johnstone, veterans' commissioner for Northern Ireland, says the admissibility of certain types of evidence, particularly those based on decades-old recollections, "remains deeply problematic".

    Mr Johnstone says he hopes today's ruling brings years-long legal scrutiny of Soldier F to a close.

    He also says the conclusion of the trial has brought into focus the "deep pain" events of over 50 years ago continue to cause.

    The commissioner adds that the families who lost loved ones on Bloody Sunday - and others who lost relatives in the Troubles - "continue to experience pain" and "we should not forget that today".

  11. Judge delivers verdict after going through evidence for over two hourspublished at 12:43 BST

    Mark Simpson
    BBC News NI

    Judge Patrick Lynch announced his verdicts after going through the evidence in the case for more than two hours in court today.

    Thirteen people were shot dead on Bloody Sunday in January 1972 at a civil rights demonstration in the Bogside area of Derry.

    A public inquiry, which concluded in 2010, found that none of the people who were killed posed any threat to the Army.

    Soldier F is the only military veteran who has been prosecuted over the shootings.

  12. Soldier F not guiltypublished at 12:37 BST
    Breaking

    A soldier accused of two murders on Bloody Sunday in Londonderry in 1972 has been found not guilty of all charges.

    The former member of the Parachute Regiment - known only as Soldier F - denied two murder charges and five counts of attempted murder.

  13. Teenage first aider accompanied James Wray to hospitalpublished at 12:24 BST

    Keiron Tourish
    BBC News NI north west reporter

    An old man wearing glasses looks directly at the camera. He is wearing a blue and white shirt. Behind him is a framed portrait of Jesus.
    Image caption,

    Liam's brother James was killed on Bloody Sunday

    Liam Wray, who lost his brother James on Bloody Sunday, has been reflecting on that day. Soldier F is accused of his murder.

    Liam said that for years he was worried that his brother had been taken to hospital without anyone being at his side.

    "But I discovered years later that a wee first aider, who was only 18, was in the ambulance with Jim and she held his hand and she talked to him the whole way over [to Altnagelvin hospital].

    "She says she wasn't sure if he could still hear or whether he was dead, but she done that.

    "That was such a consolation for me particularly because that used to haunt me. The thought that there was nobody with him."

  14. Non-jury trials in Northern Irelandpublished at 12:09 BST

    A non-jury system in Northern Ireland, named after Lord Diplock, was introduced in 1973.

    They were introduced to prevent jury intimidation or bias in terrorism prosecutions.

    At the height of the Troubles, more than 300 cases a year were tried by a judge sitting alone but by 2023 there were just 12 non-jury trials.

    The government technically abolished the old Diplock courts in 2007, but they have been allowed to continue in Northern Ireland under secondary legislation which must be extended every two years by parliament.

  15. What did the Soldier F trial hear?published at 11:56 BST

    • The non-jury trial began at Belfast Crown Court on 15 September
    • Soldier F was screened from public view by a curtain
    • The former paratrooper denied all the charges
    • In the middle of the trial, the judge allowed military witness statements provided at the time of Bloody Sunday to be used as evidence
    • Statements made 53 years ago by Soldier G and Soldier H place the defendant at Glenfada Park North and opening fire. Soldier G is deceased and Soldier H was unwilling to testify, using his legal privilege against self-incrimination
    • The defence said the soldiers’ evidence was "unconvincing" and "fundamentally inconsistent”
    • The prosecution said they represented "direct evidence" that Soldier F opened fire on Bloody Sunday
  16. Judge summarising evidencepublished at 11:30 BST

    After a short break, Judge Patrick Lynch is continuing to sum up the military and civilian evidence heard during the course of the five-week trial.

  17. Brother's death 'wrecked' parentspublished at 11:18 BST

    Keiron Tourish
    BBC News NI north west correspondent

    Two men sitting together on a coach. They both have short grey hair. They have green jackets on.
    Image caption,

    Mickey and Joe McKinney are travelling to Belfast for the verdict

    Travelling to Belfast for the verdict, Mickey McKinney, who lost his 26-year-old brother William on Bloody Sunday, said he hoped the judgement would "come down on our side".

    He said his brother's death had a serious impact on their family and "totally wrecked my mother and father and they were devastated".

    William was the eldest son in the family and growing up after the events of that day Mickey said he witnessed the pain and the grief that his parents had to go through.

  18. Bloody Sunday: Timeline of eventspublished at 11:00 BST

    Media caption,

    What was Bloody Sunday?

    • About 15,000 people gathered in the Creggan area of Derry on 30 January 1972 to take part in a civil rights march
    • They were protesting against the government’s rule of internment - the power to send people to prison without trial
    • The march began shortly after 15:00 GMT and the intended destination was the city centre
    • Skirmishes between youths and soldiers broke out
    • Just before 16:00 GMT, stones were thrown and soldiers responded with rubber bullets, tear gas and water cannon
    • At 16:07, paratroopers moved to arrest as many marchers as possible
    • At 16:10, soldiers began to open fire
  19. 'I don't think my father ever recovered'published at 10:45 BST

    Keiron Tourish
    BBC News NI north west reporter

    Caroline O'Donnell's father Patsy was shot in the shoulder on Bloody Sunday and spent three weeks in hospital.

    "But I don't think he ever recovered."

    She said that even now she becomes "tearful" when she thinks about the loss of life suffered by the other families.

    Soldier F was charged with the attempted murder of her father.

    A woman with shoulder length blonde hair, looking at the camera. She is wearing a black sparkly scarf and a black jacket. It is dark outside.
    Image caption,

    Caroline O'Donnell's father Patsy was shot and wounded in the shoulder on Bloody Sunday

    He died in 2006 from cancer and had given evidence to the Bloody Sunday Inquiry.

    But he did not live long enough to hear the findings from Lord Saville which declared that those who took part in the civil rights march were innocent.

  20. Who is Soldier F?published at 10:29 BST

    • A former British soldier who served with the Army's Parachute Regiment in Northern Ireland during the Troubles
    • He cannot be named due to an interim court order granting his anonymity
    • Soldier F is being prosecuted for the murders of William McKinney and James Wray on Bloody Sunday
    • He also faces charges of attempting to murder Patrick O'Donnell, Joseph Friel, Joe Mahon, Michael Quinn and an unknown person on the same date
    • The decision to charge Soldier F was taken by the Public Prosecution Service (PPS) in 2019
    • He was one of 18 former soldiers reported to prosecutors as a result of a police investigation, which followed the public inquiry into Bloody Sunday conducted by Lord Saville
    • He was the only one charged
    • Two years later, the PPS dropped the case after the collapse of the trial of two other veterans who had been accused of a 1972 murder in Belfast
    • But the prosecution resumed in 2022 after a legal challenge