Summary

  • We get a first look inside the restored Notre-Dame cathedral as Emmanuel Macron takes a televised tour

  • In a speech, the French president says the building's official reopening - on 7 December - will be a "shock of hope"

  • He also expresses gratitude for the solidarity shown worldwide and by donors, after the cathedral's €700m (£582m) renovation

  • Paris's Gothic jewel was hit by a devastating fire in 2019 which caused its 19th-Century spire to crash to the ground

Media caption,

Watch: First look inside Notre-Dame ahead of reopening

  1. Notre-Dame Cathedral stands tall again five years onpublished at 14:03 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Hollie Cole
    Live reporter

    A view up high inside Notre-Dame Cathedral. It shows the nave, high ceiling, columns, and arches. One of the rose windows is visible, with its circular shape and purple glass. The floor is checkered white and black and there are a few people walking around. The walls are a light cream shade.Image source, Reuters

    More than five years after Notre-Dame Cathedral caught fire, it has risen from the ashes and been transformed into a spectacular sight.

    Earlier today, we watched France's President Emmanuel Macron tour the rebuilt cathedral, with its impressive height, colourful stained glass, and restored sculptures.

    He ended his tour with a speech, thanking those involved in restoring the Parisian building, saying: "You did your alchemy here on this site to turn charred coals into art."

    You won't have to wait long to step inside Notre-Dame Cathedral yourself - it'll open its doors to the public on 7 December.

    Can't wait until then? Our Paris correspondent, Hugh Schofield, has been reporting from inside the cathedral today.

    We're wrapping up our live coverage now - thanks for joining us today! This page was brought together by me, Amanda Kirton, Henri Astier, and Tinshui Yeung.

  2. Macron's tour: Inside Notre-Dame ahead of its reopeningpublished at 13:45 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Aside from the video, we've also got some pictures to show you what happened today—and, of course, the beauty inside Notre-Dame.

    A group of people stand in the entrance of Notre-Dame. It has very high ceiling and white high arches, columns, and walls.Image source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Emmanuel Macron's tour commenced beneath the cathedral's stunning high ceiling and arches at the entrance

    Macron and his wife looking at wooden timbers in Notre-Dame Cathedral's roof and Gothic spireImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    President Macron and First Lady Brigitte Macron inspect the roof and Gothic spire's timbers

    A group of people, including Macron and his wife, looking at white statues that are part of the Vow of Louis XIII. There is a cross in the centre and the statues surround itImage source, EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock
    Image caption,

    Tour group learns about soot and lead impact on a statue from The Vow of Louis XIII

    Macron concluded his tour amidst a crowd in the cathedral, honouring all those involved in the rebuilding effortImage source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    Macron concluded his tour amidst a crowd in the cathedral, honouring all those involved in the rebuilding effort

  3. A quick video tour inside the refurbished cathedralpublished at 13:18 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Our Paris correspondent, Hugh Schofield, has just described visiting the cathedral as a "superb experience".

    While we can't visit the cathedral just yet, here's a video to show you what it's like inside.

    Media caption,

    Notre-Dame: First look inside refurbished cathedral

  4. Think you know this place inside out? You’ll definitely want to see it againpublished at 13:01 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Hugh Schofield
    BBC Paris correspondent

    The interior of Notre-Dame

    A small group of us journalists were allowed into the cathedral to hear President Macron’s address to the artisans and donors.

    A superb experience.

    We were ushered around the apse, at the eastern end of the cathedral, then down to a position in the nave near the front.

    It is – as the president says – a metamorphosis. Such clarity of light. I’ve been using the word “honey-coloured” all day to describe the stone, but I realise now it’s not accurate. (In fact, it’s a cliché!)

    The cleaned-up stone is much whiter than that. The French are calling it blonde, and that is about right. Blonde or honey, it lifts the place. The colours in the side-chapels are another highlight. And the paintings – you can actually see them now!

    All in all, even if you feel you know the place backwards – you’re definitely going to want to see it again now.

    The interior of Notre Dame
  5. Praise, thanks, gratitude - Macron's speech in 150 wordspublished at 12:49 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Notre-Dame Cathedral was filled as France's President Emmanuel Macron gave a speech ahead of its reopening on 7 December. Here's a breakdown of what he said:

    • The president began by saying the fire at Notre-Dame Cathedral in April 2019 was an event that "affected the people of France" and Catholics worldwide
    • He praised the Parisian firefighters for their courage in running into the flames, adding that they "saved this cathedral"
    • Turning his speech to donors, he expressed gratitude for their solidarity and said their "generosity" made it possible to rebuild Notre-Dame Cathedral
    • Macron praised and thanked those involved in rebuilding and restoring the cathedral, paying tribute to Jean-Louis Georgelin - a retired general who oversaw the reconstruction until his death last year
    • He said the workers "re-baptised this site, you gave five years of your lives", before ending his speech by saying "France is so deeply grateful"
  6. 'He should have been with us'published at 12:33 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    General Jean-Louis GeorgelinImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Gen Jean-Louis Georgelin oversaw the cathedral's reconstruction until his passing last year

    During his speech, Macron has also paid tribute to Jean-Louis Georgelin, a retired general who oversaw the cathedral's reconstruction until his death last year after a fall in the Pyrénées at the age of 74.

    Visibly moved, the president said: "He should have been with us. I believe he would have been proud and happy."

  7. France is so deeply grateful, says Macronpublished at 12:21 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    French President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech during a visit to Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral in ParisImage source, Reuters

    Emmanuel Macron is continuing his speech, expressing his joy at the prospect of seeing the faithful and visitors return to Notre-Dame Cathedral.

    Turning to talk about the workers involved in restoring the cathedral, he says they "allowed this place to be reinvented".

    "You re-baptised this site, you gave five years of your lives," he says, adding that they made Notre-Dame the "best construction site of the entire century".

    France's president then thanks the workers' families, acknowledging their role in the "sacrifice" to ensure the cathedral was restored within five years.

    "I am so deeply grateful, France is so deeply grateful. You have brought Notre-Dame back in five years, so thank you."

    Applause erupts in Notre-Dame Cathedral as Macron finishes his speech.

  8. 'It really is the metaphor for the life of the nation'published at 12:08 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    France's president is now praising the people involved in the rebuilding and restoration of Notre-Dame Cathedral.

    He says 2,000 men and women "spent their days and nights here". He adds that they have "put your part into 800 years of history", referring to the cathedral's age of over 800 years.

    "Throughout this chain of history, you have evoked this hope," he says.

    Emmanuel Macron goes on to say the cathedral has been a "treasure of the people who worked on it".

    "It really is the metaphor for the life of the nation."

  9. Macron expresses gratitude for global solidaritypublished at 12:01 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    France's president then expresses gratitude for the solidarity shown worldwide and by donors.

    "It is your generosity that made it possible to rebuild Notre-Dame," he says.

    He continues, saying that the cathedral is the "soul of our country" and "belongs to everyone", adding that it's part of France's heritage and history.

    "We didn't want a single cent of donations to go to waste."

  10. French president praises firefighters for 'saving this cathedral'published at 12:00 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Speaking to the crowd, Macron says the restoration was carried out with goodwill, hard work, and commitment.

    He thanked the Paris firefighters for their courage in running into the flames.

    He mentioned that the firefighters faced the greatest threats and "saved this cathedral".

  11. Macron calls opening 'a shock of hope'published at 11:57 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    French President Emmanuel Macron delivers a speech during a visit to Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral in ParisImage source, Reuters

    President Emmanuel Macron stands on a small platform amidst a crowd in Notre-Dame Cathedral.

    He begins by stating that the fire was an event that "affected the people of France" and Catholics worldwide.

    He adds that the cathedral's reopening will be a "shock of hope".

  12. Macron to speak at Notre-Damepublished at 11:48 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024
    Breaking

    The Notre-Dame is filling up with peopleImage source, Getty Images

    The cathedral is filling up with people, and French President Emmanuel Macron is about to give a speech.

    Stick with us as we bring you his key points.

  13. Vow of Louis XIII had soot on it following fire, Macron toldpublished at 11:39 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    The group examining some of the statues that make up The Vow of Louis XIII.Image source, EPA

    A little bit earlier, the tour group was examining some of the statues that make up The Vow of Louis XIII.

    They were told that one of the statues was being restored four months before the fire in April 2019. But after the fire, it was covered in soot and lead discolouration.

    The group heard that the lead on its hands was left as it is for its "symbolic value".

  14. The organ is the 'cherry on top' of the restorationpublished at 11:31 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    The organ in Notre-DameImage source, Reuters

    Macron is now visiting the organ at Notre-Dame, which is the largest in France.

    He is told that this is the cherry on top when it comes to the restoration.

    "We couldn't call this the restoration without restoring this piece here," Macron is told.

    The restoration team knew it would take five years to restore because it has approximately eight thousand pipes.

    The pipes were taken out of the cathedral to three different workshops in the south of France, where they worked on cleaning them.

  15. Bringing back the 'lustre'published at 11:15 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Macron is standing in front of colourful murals as he is being told the restoration process

    Macron is hearing how heating, burning fuel, and various other factors contributed to masking things in the cathedral.

    The visitors were told that murals and paintings were not only damaged in the fire but also covered in grime over the centuries. They have now been cleaned using a technique that targeted the accumulated grease, and any missing colours have been filled in.

    Macron is also told that It was a "real effort" to restore all the sculptures, paintings, and stained glass at the same time. However, by finishing the work, the restoration team has managed to "bring the lustre back to the cathedral".

  16. Macron tours one of the cathedral's oldest partspublished at 11:08 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    A woman points at the Clôture Nord du Chœur. It is a wall with arches and scenes with people sculpted on to it. The wall has earthy colours of red, yellow, blue, brown, and purple. Macron is stood staring at the wall.

    France's president is now being shown the Clôture du chœur, a sculpted wall depicting scenes from the life of Jesus Christ.

    Emmanuel Macron is told that the stone sculptures are among the oldest parts of Notre-Dame Cathedral, dating back to the 14th Century.

    There was an "advanced stage of degradation" on the wall, so a "lot of cleaning" was carried out, Macron is told. A "key stage" in restoring the sculpted wall involved re-fixing and consolidation.

    He is informed that halos on the wall had been "severely worn away" before the fire in April 2019.

    Macron hears that workers had to ensure they re-stabilised the piece to prevent further wear.

  17. What's happened to the famous Gothic spire?published at 10:47 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Notre-Dame in flames with smoke surrounding a spire and some scaffolding.Image source, Reuters
    Image caption,

    The Gothic spire was engulfed in smoke and flames on 15 April 2019

    Notre-Dame's Gothic spire was an iconic part of the cathedral. It collapsed during the 2019 fire, a major loss that broke the hearts of many in France.

    The renowned spire dates back to the 12th Century and has undergone several changes throughout the building's history. During the French Revolution, it was dismantled but was later rebuilt in the 1860s.

  18. In the spire - the symbol of Notre-Damepublished at 10:46 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    Macron is standing in the spire of Notre-Dame with three others as they are explaining the restoration to himainingImage source, EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock
    Image caption,

    Macron is taken to the spire in the Notre-Dame

    Macron is at the spire of Notre-Dame.

    He was told that this spire symbolises Notre-Dame and showcases the skill of those who worked on it, as well as the generosity of the donors.

    The French president was informed that Notre-Dame couldn't have achieved this without the help of project managers, engineers, designers, the public body, and the sacrifices made by their families to support these workers.

    He was praised for putting so much energy into the project to make it successful.

    Macron has been heavily involved in the renovation of Notre-Dame and has repeatedly visited the cathedral throughout the process.

  19. Notre-Dame to receive sleek new furniturepublished at 10:43 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    New chairs for Notre-Dame de Paris CathedralImage source, Getty Images

    The cathedral, as Macron visits, is bare.

    However, Notre-Dame will eventually be fitted with new, specially designed furniture. This includes sleek pews approved by the Paris archdiocese.

  20. Wood for roof came from all over Francepublished at 10:37 Greenwich Mean Time 29 November 2024

    President Macron's group inside the roof of the cathedral.Image source, Reuters

    President Emmanuel Macron and First Lady Brigitte Macron are now up on the roof among the wooden beams.

    They are told that large pieces of wood came from all over France and from donated oak trees.

    The tour of the roof continues, with the couple being informed that different timber pieces needed to be labelled to keep them apart.

    Macron hears that each piece was made from one tree.