Summary

  • New York City mayoral candidates Zohran Mamdani, Andrew Cuomo and Curtis Sliwa have wrapped up a fiery debate at Rockefeller Center

  • Mamdani and Cuomo both say they can fight President Trump to protect New Yorkers, but give him credit for Gaza ceasefire

  • Cuomo says Mamdani's support for Palestinians means "from the river to the sea," as Mamdani says he will represent all New Yorkers, including Jews

  • Mamdani and Cuomo agree that the National Guard is not needed in NYC, as Sliwa says sending the National Guard to subways was the right thing to do

  • Asked to pitch businesses to stay in New York City, Mamdani stresses quality of life, and Cuomo says city must avoid socialism and be a partner

  • A lightning-question round hits on weed purchases, bodega breakfast orders and favoured sports teams

  • On the problem of affordability in New York, candidates went through topics from rental policy to public transportation.

  1. Sliwa will 'keep it real' tonight, he tells supporterspublished at 22:36 BST 16 October

    Kayla Epstein
    Reporting from New York

    Curtis Sliwa just spoke to his supporters and the media outside the debate venue here in Midtown Manhatan. Supporters of the Republican cheered and chanted "USA, USA" while he spoke.

    Sliwa says he defeated the odds to get on the stage tonight. Current New York Mayor Eric Adams, who dropped out due to low poll numbers and a series of controversies, was "done", Sliwa declared.

    Instead, he says he'll be standing on stage with Cuomo and Mamdani, "keeping it real."

  2. Union attorney says Mamdani will make the city affordablepublished at 22:26 BST 16 October

    Grace Eliza Goodwin
    Reporting from New York

    Miles Ashton wears a white and red hat and a blue shirt. He stands in front of Rockefeller Center holding a sign that says "hold bad landlords accountable"Image source, BBC/Grace Goodwin
    Image caption,

    Miles Ashton holds a sign that says "hold bad landlords accountable"

    Miles Ashton is a housing attorney in NYC, and that’s one of the main reasons why he supports Zohran Mamdani for mayor, he says.

    "He has some very concrete policy ideas of making the city more affordable for everybody," like his plan to freeze the rent for rent stabilised buildings, Ashton says.

    Ashton’s union, the Legal Services Staff Association (LSSA) 2320, a unit of the UAW, was one of the earliest worker's unions to support Mamdani.

    "The union supports him and we all want an affordable city," Aston says.

  3. Republican candidate Curtis Sliwa has arrivedpublished at 22:20 BST 16 October

    Kayla Epstein
    Reporting from New York

    Curtis Sliwa, in a blue jacket and his signature red beret, greets his supportersImage source, BBC/Kayla Epstein

    Curtis Sliwa stepped out of his SUV to big cheers from his supporters (and some boos from rival campaigns).

    He starts shaking hands with his supporters who look thrilled to see him. He even pushes aside the metal police barricades to get closer to them, much to their delight.

  4. Sliwa supporter says Republican will make public transport saferpublished at 22:18 BST 16 October

    Grace Eliza Goodwin
    Reporting from New York

    A woman in a black jacket holds up a sign for Curtis SliwaImage source, Grace Goodwin / BBC

    Nikiba is outside today to support Curtis Sliwa, who she says is the perfect candidate for New York City.

    She says he understands the issues that millennials like her care the most about, particularly the "epidemic of a shortage in housing".

    She says she supports the Republican candidate because he wants to make housing more affordable, and for him to hold building developers accountable to make sure their units are occupied and not sitting empty.

    Another reason she’s for Sliwa, Nikiba says, is that he supports making public transportation safer.

    And she says, as the founder of the Guardian Angels, he’s been putting his life on the line to protect commuters long before he became a mayoral candidate.

  5. Cuomo supporter says Mamdani is too inexperiencedpublished at 22:16 BST 16 October

    Kayla Epstein
    Reporting from New York

    Jennita Black and her friend and fellow supporter, CaesarImage source, Kayla Epstein / BBC
    Image caption,

    Jennita Black and her friend and fellow supporter, Caesar

    Jennita Black is an electrician and union member who is here to cheer on Andrew Cuomo.

    She tells me she’s supported the Cuomo for about 25 years, since his time as New York’s governor and attorney general before that.

    "He’s for the union workers," she says. "He’ll take care of me and my family."

    She says that Mamdani does not have enough experience to run America’s biggest city - "he’s 33 years old!" - and she prefers Cuomo’s "longevity".

  6. Supporters gather outside 30 Rockpublished at 22:10 BST 16 October

    Grace Eliza Goodwin
    Reporting from New York

    A group of people behind a fence holding campaign signs for MamdaniImage source, Grace Goodwin / BBC

    Its a busy scene outside the entrance to the iconic 30 Rockefeller Center, where the first mayoral debate will take place.

    The street is filled with press, police, passing tourists, and mostly, supporters of the three candidates.

    Curtis Sliwa’s section has been very loud, with supporters and volunteers chanting "Curtis Sliwa" and "USA", blowing whistles, and waving dozens of campaign posters.

    Sliwa’s supporters have engaged in a back-and-forth chant with Zohran Mamdani’s group on the other side of the street.

    Sliwa’s group have yelled "communists" and "gentrifiers" at Mamdani’s side.

    Mamdani’s group is growing larger and louder by the minute. They are chanting "freeze the rent" and "Mamdani" as cars go by honking in support.

    They have whistles and a loud drum.

    Andrew Cuomo’s section of supporters is much smaller than the other two groups, but more people are joining.

    A group of people holding Curtis Sliwa signs stand in an enclosed area with police standing nearbyImage source, Grace Goodwin / BBC
  7. Two 'high-wattage personalities' will take the stage at debatepublished at 22:08 BST 16 October

    Madeline Halpert
    Reporting from New York

    New York City's mayoral race is unlike many others across the country - and stands out in the city's history.

    A 33-year-old Democratic socialist and political newcomer leading by wide margins; an establishment Democrat and former New York governor; and an ever-present Republican candidate.

    Most local elections don't draw national attention, said Patrick Egan, professor of politics and public policy at New York University.

    "This one is a little bit different," he said, citing "the high-wattage personalities" involved.

    There is Zohran Mamdani, a state assemblyman who shocked his party when he won the city's ranked-choice primary by nearly 13 points in June.

    Andrew Cuomo, a moderate Democrat, led the state as governor for 10 years before resigning in a sexual harassment scandal in 2021.

    In some ways, their contest may resemble mayoral competitions in large cities across the country, which are facing many of the same problems since emerging from the pandemic.

    But New York's debate is expected to capture a large crowd, as a rising Democratic star and longtime New York politicians animate the stage.

  8. Who is debating tonight?published at 22:07 BST 16 October

    Three candidates have qualified for tonight's debate - state assemblyman Zohran Mamdani, former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo and Curtis Sliwa - the founder of crime-fighting volunteer group the Guardian Angels.

    Mamdani is leading by double digits according to several pre-election polls.

    Mamdani and Cuomo faced off previously in the Democratic mayoral primary, which Mamdani won.

    Cuomo reignited his campaign as an independent.

    Sliwa is running as a Republican.

  9. Mamdani vs Cuomo vs Sliwapublished at 22:07 BST 16 October

    Sakshi Venkatraman
    Reporting from New York

    It’s debate night in New York City.

    Three candidates are vying to be the next mayor of America's biggest city, and they will take the stage in Manhattan’s 30 Rockefeller Center at 19:00 local time.

    The candidates are Democrat Zohran Mamdani, former NY state governor Andrew Cuomo, and Republican candidate Curtis Sliwa.

    It's an election that has captured national attention, and the final result will have political consequences across the country. The contest is a litmus test for the Democratic Party as it seeks to hone its messaging after election losses last November that saw President Donald Trump's Republicans win the White House and both chambers in Congress.

    Trump, a New York native, is a frequent verbal critic of Mamdani.

    The 33-year-old has had a meteoric rise and his left-wing campaign has ruffled feathers within his own Democratic Party.

    To get here, Mamdani beat Cuomo in the Democratic primary. That forced Cuomo, who resigned as governor in 2021 after sexual harassment allegations, to continue his efforts to be mayor as an independent candidate.

    Sliwa is the Republican candidate who faces an uphill battle to win votes in a famously liberal city. Sliwa has faced pressure to drop out of the race, in order to make voters choose between Mamdani and Cuomo. But he has refused to back down.

    Stick with us for coverage and analysis of what is set to be a fascinating debate.