Summary

  • More than a thousand LGBTQ couples across Thailand will marry as same-sex unions become legal

  • One of today's biggest events is happening at a luxury mall in central Bangkok, where more than 100 couples are getting married

  • The law kicked into effect on Thursday after a sustained campaign that one activist described as a "long fight full of tears"

  • LGBTQ couples now have the same rights as other couples to manage assets, inherit, adopt and take decisions about their partner's medical treatment

  • But activists say they are fighting for more changes because many laws are still not gender-neutral

  • Thailand has long been seen as a haven for LGBTQ people - but it remains an outlier in Asia

Media caption,

The BBC reports from Bangkok mall where couples say 'I do'

  1. Why are they getting married at a mall?published at 02:49 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    Thanyarat Doksone
    in Bangkok

    Siam ParagonImage source, Getty Images

    As we've been reporting, dozens of couples are now getting married at the luxury Siam Paragon mall.

    It may seem like a strange choice of place, but its central location means it's easy for people to get to.

    It also provides a large, air conditioned exhibition hall that can host big events like concerts and expos.

    Also, Thailand is a hot place and often humid. So Thais are used to spending a lot of their time in the malls on the weekends and holidays.

    Besides Siam Paragon, hundreds of couples are also expected to flock to district offices across Bangkok to get their marriage certificates.

  2. Joy as more couples say 'I do'published at 02:34 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    The joy is palpable as couples wait in line to have their unions registered. Those who have just registered their marriges can be seen grinning and are posing for pictures to mark this occasion.

    A couple holds their marriage certificatesImage source, BBC/Lulu Luo
    Another couple getting marriedImage source, BBC/Vandna Vijay
    Photo montage of couples getting wed todayImage source, BBC/Lulu Luo
  3. 'This is just perfect for us'published at 02:19 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    Thanyarat Doksone
    in Bangkok

    Pisit Sirihirunchai (left) and Chanatip Sirihirunchai hold up their marriage certificatesImage source, BBC/Vandana Vijay
    Image caption,

    Pisit Sirihirunchai (left) and Chanatip Sirihirunchai hold up their marriage certificates

    "This is the day we’ve been waiting for," says police officer Pisit Sirihirunchai, who just registered his marriage with his long-term partner Chanatip Sirihirunchai.

    "We think this is just perfect for us: The law that protects our rights.

    "That’s enough for us," Chanatip says.

    The couple, who has been together for seven years, earlier told the BBC they had gone to a Buddhist monk to give them an auspicious new last name they can share.

    They had also gotten local officials to issue a letter of intent, which they both signed, pledging to get married.

  4. 'We've been waiting for 17 years'published at 02:01 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    Panisa Aemocha
    BBC Thai in Bangkok

    Ploynaplus (left) and Kwanporn (right) say today has been a long time coming
    Image caption,

    Ploynaplus (left) and Kwanporn (right) say today has been a long time coming

    Ploynaplus Chirasukon and Kwanporn Kongpetch - the first couple to be married today - say they have been "waiting for 17 years" for this day,

    "We've faced many hurdles as we've been together since we were very young," says Ploy. "[Back then] being an LGBTQ couple was considered alien, but with the help of the press, [today] people realise we [are] just as human as everyone."

    "We can be who we are 100% without having to hide it. Or be in a closet," chimed in Kwan.

  5. Hundreds of same-sex couples to tie the knot todaypublished at 01:53 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    Thailand's Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra, known by her nickname as "Ung Ing" (C) poses for photos with same-sex couples and members of LGBTQ community to promote "Marriage Equality Day" at the Government House in Bangkok on January 15, 2025Image source, Getty Images

    Some 311 same-sex couples in the capital Bangkok will register their unions today, with a handful already underway at an event organised by Bangkok Pride at the luxury Siam Paragon shopping mall.

    Other couples in Bangkok will be making their way to any one of the city's 50 district offices - though some are more popular than others because of their auspicious names. Bang Rak for example, means the District of Love, and Bang Sue, the District of Honesty.

    The less popular ones are Bang Chak or the District of Goodbyes; and Bang Phlat, or the District of Separation.

    Across the country, at least 1,448 same-sex couples are expected to be wed by the end of today, LGBTQ activists say, as a tribute to the Change 1448 campaign for marriage equality - 1448 is the clause in the Thai Civil Code covering the definition of marriage.

  6. Why Thailand became a haven for LGBTQ couplespublished at 01:38 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    Jonathan Head
    BBC South East Asia Correspondent

    An LGBTQ couple poses for pictures while holding a civil partnership bill at Sai Suddha Nobhadol Building in February 2023Image source, Getty Images

    The same question has been heard throughout the long campaign to get the equal marriage law passed: Why Thailand? Why nowhere else, aside from Taiwan and Nepal, in Asia?

    Thailand is famously accepting of lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans people. They have long been visible in all walks of life. Thai people are easy-going about pretty much everything. Surely, then, equal marriage was inevitable.

    "Mai pen rai" – no big deal – is a national catch-phrase. Buddhist beliefs, followed by more than 90% of Thais, don't forbid LGBT lifestyles.

    Except it wasn't - LGBTQ couples tell us they fought a long fight to be recognised.

    "We did not fight, we negotiated," says Tinnaphop Sinsomboonthong, who self-identifies as queer. "We knew we had to talk to Thai society, and little by little, we shifted attitudes."

    Read more here on how Thailand became a haven for LGBT couples

  7. And you are married!published at 01:24 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    The first few couples have got their marriage certificates - a piece of paper that the Thai LGBTQ community says they have had to fight long and hard for.

    The first couple to register their union at Siam Paragon mallImage source, Vandna Vijay/ BBC
    Image caption,

    The first couple to register their union at Siam Paragon mall

    The first couple to register their union at Siam Paragon mallImage source, Lulu Luo/ BBC
    A smiling couple in whiteImage source, Lulu Luo/ BBC
  8. The wait beginspublished at 01:17 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    Couples wait for resgitration to begin at the mallImage source, Thanyarat Doksone/ BBC

    Couples have been arriving at the Siam Paragon mall in central Bangkok, where about 180 of them are set to register their marriages.

    Some have already held ceremonies or celebrations, while others will have them later. But today is still significant because it offers their unions the legal recognition that the LGBTQ+ community has demanded for years.

    It means they now have the same rights as heterosexual couples to manage assets, adopt children and make decisions about their spouse's medical treatment.

  9. A momentous day for Thailandpublished at 01:16 Greenwich Mean Time 23 January

    Aparna Alluri
    in Bangkok

    Welcome to our live coverage as same-sex marriage becomes legal in Thailand.

    It's a huge day for the country, which is one of very few places in Asia to recognise marriage equality.

    It's just past 0800 in Bangkok, where LGBTQ+ couples have been queuing at district offices and other venues to get married.

    Nearly 180 of them will register their unions at an upmarket shopping mall in the heart of the capital, in an event organised by the local government.

    Among them are police officer Pisit "Kew" Sirihirunchai and his partner Chanatip "Jane" Sirihirunchai, who spoke to the BBC earlier about how they have been ready for this moment for years.

    Police officer Pisit "Kew" Sirihirunchai (R) with his partner Chanatip "Jane" Sirihirunchai at the Siam Paragon mall, where they are waiting to register their marriageImage source, Thanyarat Doksone/ BBC
    Image caption,

    Pisit with his partner Chanatip at the Siam Paragon mall, where they are waiting to register their marriage

    The same thing will be happening across the country, with more than 1,000 couples expected to wed today.

    Stay with us as we bring you the latest updates.