Summary

  • British astronaut Tim Peake completed his first spacewalk at 17:31 GMT on Friday 15 January after nearly five hours in space

  • Intended to be longer than six hours, the walk was cut short after his US colleague Tim Kopra reported water in his helmet

  • The duo successfully completed their main job, replacing a faulty unit that regulates power from the station's solar panels

  • Other scheduled work, including routing many metres of cables for new docking ports, was left for future spacewalks

  • Major Tim is currently on a six-month mission to the space station for the European Space Agency

  1. Clock ticks on: 12 minutes of darkness to gopublished at 14:55

    The astronauts are working hard to get the replacement Sequential Shunt Unit into place before sunlight returns to the solar panels...

    astronauts with toolsImage source, Nasa
  2. get involved

    Send us your commentspublished at 14:54

    Mohammad Ahsan Jaffar, on our Facebook page, external:

    Quote Message

    Unbelievable. Space is beautiful isn't it?

    Pamela Farries tweets:

  3. Repairs going according to plan - so farpublished at 14:46

    Working as the station races across the night-time face of the planet, Tim Peake and Tim Kopra have removed the faulty electrical unit.

    It showed no external damage, Tim Peake told mission control. 

    Now they need to fit the replacement.

    They have about 20 minutes more time...

    astronauts working in darknessImage source, NASA
    astronauts working in darknessImage source, NASA
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  4. Darkness begins - time to go to workpublished at 14:38

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  5. Follow the progress of the space stationpublished at 14:36

    This graphic, which you can find in our main Tim Peake news story on the BBC News website, shows the location of the International Space Station.

    map showing Space Station location

    The station is sweeping past the coast of western Australia as the team prepares for the most important part of their spacewalk.

  6. Five minutes until darkness - and the hard work beginspublished at 14:32

    As a reminder, the next night pass begins at 14:37 GMT.

    This is when the two Tims will perform the main job they have gone into space to do: swapping a faulty electrical component that connects the power from the solar panels.

    They need to make the switch when there is no power in the panels - a window of 31 minutes.

  7. Not the same as training: Adjusting to the vacuumpublished at 14:30

    Paul Rincon
    Science editor, BBC News website

    Michael López-AlegríaImage source, NASA

    Nasa astronaut Michael López-Alegría holds the US record for the most cumulative time outside in space.

    Astronauts train for spacewalks in a water tank. But Mr López-Alegría told the BBC there were differences between being in a pool and being in space.

    Quote Message

    One is that translation [moving from one point to another] in quite a bit different without the viscosity of the water... This fact will change his centre of gravity and will affect the results of the inputs he makes with his hands and arms during translation.

    And for later in the spacewalk:

    Quote Message

    [Mr Peake] has a fairly tight translation path while routing a cable for the International Docking Adapter. This translation is difficult to simulate... in the pool, because there he has always been connected to the surface by an umbilical.

    But the Nasa astronaut said Tim Kopra, a veteran of two spacewalks, would be on hand to offer advice to Major Peake.

  8. Ready to switch faulty component, the astronauts pose for photospublished at 14:22

    The two Tims are both wearing helmet cameras which record their progress:

    And they are now ready to make the switch of the Sequential Shunt Unit, as soon as they are in darkness again.

    With about 20 minutes to go, they paused for some photography...

    astronauts with camerasImage source, Nasa

    "That's perfect framing," said ground control.

    "Poster quality."

  9. Recap: 'Proud moment' as Tim Peake starts spacewalkpublished at 14:16

    "Tim it's really cool seeing that Union Jack go outside," said Reid Wiseman earlier. He is the astronaut guiding Tim Peake and Tim Kopra from mission control today.

    Quote Message

    It's great to be wearing it. It's a huge privilege - a proud moment.

    Tim Peake, British astronaut

  10. Monitoring health risks - and preparing for the repairspublished at 14:08

    The astronauts will be monitored for radiation exposure throughout the spacewalk.

    Meanwhile, Tim Kopra has been inspecting the faulty electrical box that he and Tim Peake will be replacing. 

    This needs to happen in the next night pass - beginning at 14:37 GMT - which offers a safe window of just half an hour.

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  11. Both astronauts reach the end of the stationpublished at 14:01

    The two astronauts are now both at the "S6" truss segment, at the far end of the space station's starboard side.

    astronauts outside the space stationImage source, Nasa
    Quote Message

    It's really nice to see you both there together, at the tip of the world.

    Reid Wiseman, Nasa astronaut at mission control

    Tim Kopra seen from Tim Peake's helmet cameraImage source, Nasa
    Image caption,

    A view from Tim Peake's helmet camera

  12. What makes a spacewalk so challenging?published at 14:00

    Helen Briggs
    BBC News

    Both astronauts have prepared for spacewalks in training, but things can go wrong.

    Space suits provide protection for the astronauts but their bulk can make it hard to carry out delicate tasks.

    As Paul Dum, Nasa's lead spacewalk officer, puts it: "Spacewalking is challenging - you have to wear a spacesuit which is sort of your own independent space ship to protect you from the harshness of the environment.

    "So there's a trade-off between having as much protection as possible but still maintaining mobility.

    "So imagine going out with thick winter gloves on and trying to do anything that takes fine dexterity. That's going to be challenging."

    Like climbers, the astronauts must always be tethered to space station supports, to prevent them floating away.

    Tim Peake getting fitted in his suitImage source, Esa
    Image caption,

    Tim Peake adjusts to his own personal space ship

  13. Back in daylight, the work beginspublished at 13:52

    astronauts outside the space stationImage source, Nasa
    Image caption,

    Sunlight bathes the ISS once again

    astronaut outside the space stationImage source, Nasa
    Image caption,

    Tim Kopra reaches the far end of the station

  14. What the astronauts are going out to fixpublished at 13:49

    The main reason for the spacewalk is to fix an electrical box that transfers power from one of the solar panels to the space station.

    The station has been running at reduced power since it failed in November 2015.

    The electrical box - known as the sequential shunt unit (SSU)Image source, Nasa
    Image caption,

    The box is known as the sequential shunt unit (SSU)

    The astronauts will use any remaining time for other tasks, including laying cables for new docking ports and reinstalling a valve that was removed last year.

  15. Navigating 50m in space - and a lot of acronymspublished at 13:44 Greenwich Mean Time 15 January 2016

    This from the European Space Agency:

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    Meanwhile, BBC science correspondent Rebecca Morelle tweets:

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  16. Recap: The two Tims prepare for today's spacewalkpublished at 13:41 Greenwich Mean Time 15 January 2016

    Watch Nasa footage from earlier today, of Tim Peake and Tim Kopra 'suiting up' for their spacewalk:

  17. Astronauts move out across the space stationpublished at 13:32

    Tim Kopra and Tim Peake have started to head away from the airlock, using trusses on the starboard side of the space station.

    astronauts leaving the airlockImage source, Nasa
    Image caption,

    Tim Kopra (left) moving away from the airlock

    The replacement of the Sequential Shunt Unit, one of their main jobs today, needs to be done during one of the periods when the station is in darkness.

    The next of these night passes begins at 14:37 GMT.

    Then there will be a safe period of 31 minutes, when the solar panels are devoid of charge, for the pair to swap out the component.

  18. Everything going according to plan - and ahead of schedulepublished at 13:14

    Speaking to the two spacewalking Tims from mission control in Houston, Nasa astronaut Reid Wiseman said everything was looking good.

    Quote Message

    Just passed over northern Australia and you're running about 10-15 minutes ahead on the timeline.

    Reid Wiseman

    Wiseman has previously completed a similar repair effort outside the space station, and will be guiding Tim Kopra and Tim Peake throughout their efforts today.

  19. Tim Peake is officially on a spacewalk!published at 13:10
    Breaking

    British astronaut Tim Peake is now outside the International Space Station, on his first spacewalk.

    "It's a privilege," he said in response to station commander Scott Kelly saying he was pleased to see the Union Jack on the sleeve of a spacewalking astronaut.

    Unfortunately it is difficult to see him at the moment because the station has moved round to the night-time side of the planet.

    astronauts leaving the airlocklImage source, Nasa
    Tim Peake getting ready to leave the stationImage source, Nasa
  20. One of two astronauts is now outside the stationpublished at 13:02

    Tim Kopra of Nasa is already out in space.

    You can see him near the centre right of this photo...

    astronaut exiting the space stationImage source, Nasa

    This shot, meanwhile, filmed by one of the crew still on board, shows Tim Peake - and the flag on his suit - from inside the hatch.

    Tim Peake seen from inside the hatchImage source, Nasa