Summary

  • Muted celebrations mark the new year as countries around the world begin to see in 2022

  • PM Boris Johnson is urging people to take a Covid test and think about ventilation before celebrating

  • The UK approves a new anti-Covid pill for use in older adults at risk of hospitalisation

  • Covid absences in acute NHS trusts in England rise by more than 40% during Christmas week

  • UK reports 189,846 new Covid cases - a new record - and 203 deaths

  • New data suggests risk of hospital admission with Omicron is roughly one-third that of Delta variant

  • In South Africa, where the Omicron variant was first discovered, officials say the fourth wave of Covid infections may be over

  1. Goodbyepublished at 17:25 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    We're ending today's live coronavirus coverage. Happy new year and we hope to see you in 2022.

    Your writers today were Alexandra Fouché, Victoria Lindrea, Jen Meierhans and Matt Murphy. The editor was George Bowden.

  2. Latest UK Covid data at-a-glancepublished at 17:20 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Covid data graphic
  3. Re-cap: Main Covid developments on New Year's Evepublished at 17:16 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    New Year celebrations were scaled down in many places amid concerns over the Omicron variant of the coronavirusImage source, Getty Images

    As we draw our live coverage to a close for today, here are some of the main stories from across the world this evening:

    • Countries around the world are seeing in the new year with scaled back celebrations as the Omicron variant continues to drive Covid case numbers up
    • It's going to be a mild New Year's Eve for many in the UK - as PM Boris Johnson urges people to take a test before celebrating
    • New data from the UK's Health Security Agency suggests that a booster dose of Covid vaccine is 88% effective at preventing hospitalisation with Omicron
  4. York Minster bells will not ring in the new yearpublished at 17:10 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    York MinsterImage source, Getty Images

    Even though England remains without tougher Covid restrictions - the bells of York Minster will not ring in the new year for the second year in a row.

    Thousands of people traditionally gather outside the building to welcome in a new year. Minster staff say the decision is aimed at slowing the spread of the Omicron variant.

    It comes as New Year's Eve celebrations are scaled back in Scotland, including Hogmanay in Edinburgh, Wales and Northern Ireland.

  5. Analysis

    Boosters work, but difficult times aheadpublished at 17:00 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Robert Cuffe
    BBC head of statistics

    The boosters work: it looks like a third dose more than halves your chances of catching a case of Omicron that puts you in hospital.

    Unfortunately, despite the best efforts of everyone behind the vaccine rollout, nearly 30% of people who have had two doses are yet to receive a booster.

    And while Omicron looks to be roughly one third as severe as Delta, cases are already three times higher than they were before Omicron arrived.

    What's more, Plan B hasn’t checked Omicron - so we could see numbers run higher.

    We should prepare for rises in hospital admissions, a natural consequence of current case figures: more than a million cases reported in the last week.

    We’re already seeing those effects in England, where slightly more current data shows sharp rises in admissions.

    Things are looking far, far better than they did last December, but the coming weeks will not be easy.

  6. In pictures: Cities around the world welcome 2022published at 16:55 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Despite coronavirus restrictions affecting celebrations in many places, a number of countries have been seeing in the new year in style over the past few hours.

    In Japan, 6,500 paper prayer candle lights were light at the Hasedera Buddhist temple in Kamakura, with messages wishing the country and the world luck for 2022 in overcoming the pandemic written on them.

    Candles at the Buddhist temple in KamakuraImage source, Getty Images

    While China won't celebrate its New Year until 1 February, and many planned events were cancelled amid coronavirus outbreaks, the city of Hangzhou marked the evening with a remarkable light show.

    A light show in HangzhouImage source, Getty Images

    In the South Korean capital city of Seoul, celebrations were slightly muted by a 9pm curfew on hospitality settings. But beam lights were projected from the 123-storey Lotte World Tower skyscraper during a lighting show that illuminated the night sky.

    Light show in SeoulImage source, Getty Images

    And in Thailand, people celebrated with a vast fireworks display in the capital Bangkok.

    Fireworks in BangkokImage source, Getty Images
  7. Reaction as UK approves Covid treatment pillpublished at 16:45 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    PaxlovidImage source, Pfizer

    We've got some reaction to the news we brought you earlier - the UK has become one of the first countries in the world to approve the use of a "life-saving" Covid treatment pill.

    Paxlovid, developed by US company Pfizer, has the green light to be given to clinically vulnerable people as soon as they test positive for Covid-19.

    Trials show it cuts the risk of severe illness and death by almost 90%.

    Dr June Raine, chief executive of the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), says the pill can be taken at home before Covid has progressed to a severe stage.

    She says she hoped today's announcement gives reassurance to those particularly vulnerable to Covid-19. "For these individuals, this treatment could be life-saving," she says.

    Health Secretary Sajid Javid says: "We are also leading the whole of Europe in the number of antivirals we've bought per person - with over 2.75 million courses of this antiviral secured for NHS patients by the Antivirals Taskforce."

  8. Third wave looms as India cases spikepublished at 16:30 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Woman gets vaccinated in IndiaImage source, Getty Images

    A sharp rise in Covid-19 cases in India over the past week has sparked fears that a third wave, driven by Omicron, is around the corner.

    The country reported 16,764 new infections and 220 deaths on Friday for the previous 24 hours.

    This is the highest single-day increase in cases since October.

    It has also emerged the country missed the target of giving its entire adult population of 940 million two vaccinations by the end of 2021.

    The target was first announced in May by Prakash Javadekar, who was a minister in the federal government at the time.

    Read more here.

  9. Number of Covid patients in UK hospitals rises by 20 in 24 hourspublished at 16:16 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    The number of patients in hospital with Covid across the UK stands at 11,918 on Friday.

    This is only a marginal increase on Thursday's figure of 11,898 - as recorded in the latest government data.

    It follows a rise on Wednesday when more than 2,000 patients were admitted in England alone - the highest daily figure since February.

  10. Daily Covid cases in UK reach another record highpublished at 16:10 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021
    Breaking

    UK daily Covid cases have reached another record high.

    There were 189,846 cases of Covid reported in the UK over the past 24 hours. This compares to 189,213 on Thursday.

    A further 203 deaths within 28 days of a positive test were recorded, according to the latest government data.

  11. US sees record Covid-19 hospitalisations in childrenpublished at 16:00 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    A banner promoting vaccines in childrenImage source, Getty Images

    The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has said that coronavirus hospitalisations among children have reached record levels in recent weeks, as a new wave of infections sweeps across the country.

    During the week of 22-28 December an average of 378 children under the age of 17 were admitted to hospitals each day with the virus, an of 66% increase from the week before.

    The previous high over the course of the pandemic was in early September, when child hospitalisations averaged 342 admissions per day, the CDC said.

    US regulators approved vaccinations for children aged 5-11 in October, but so far just 14% of those eligible are fully vaccinated. However, the inoculation rate is higher for 12 to 17-year-olds, at about 53%.

    Coronavirus case have been surging across the US since mid-December as the new Omicron variant takes hold. The highly contagious variant accounted for 59% of new cases last week, according to the CDC.

  12. Analysis

    Booster 88% effective at preventing Omicron hospitalisation - new data suggestspublished at 15:45 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Jim Reed
    Health reporter, BBC News

    Get Boosted Now poster in LondonImage source, Getty Images

    A booster dose of a Covid vaccine is 88% effective at preventing hospitalisation with the Omicron variant, new data from the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) suggests.

    UKHSA analysed 528,176 Omicron cases and 573,012 Delta cases between 22 November and 26 December in England.

    It confirmed that the risk of going to A&E or being admitted to a hospital ward after catching Omicron was roughly half that of the older Delta variant, while the risk of hospital admission alone with Omicron was approximately one-third of that for Delta.

    The new data confirms that two doses of the AstraZeneca, Pfizer or Moderna vaccines offers little protection against symptomatic infection with Omicron. But protection against severe disease appears to be holding up much better against the new variant.

    A single vaccine dose reduces the risk of need hospital treatment by 52%. Adding the second dose increased the protection to 72% though after 25 weeks later that protection had waned or faded to 52%. Added a third dose boosted that to 88% two weeks later.

    The health secretary Sajid Javid said: “This is more promising data which reinforces just how important vaccines are. They save lives and prevent serious illness. This analysis shows you are up to 8 times more likely to end up in hospital as a result of COVID-19 if you are unvaccinated.”

  13. Curfew lifted in South Africa as new infections fallpublished at 15:31 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    A vaccination centre in South AfricaImage source, Getty Images

    South Africa has lifted a midnight to 04:00 curfew on people's movement with immediate effect, after government officials announced on Thursday they believed the country has passed the peak of new coronavirus infections.

    Figures released by the Department of Health showed a 29.7% decrease in the number of new cases detected in the week ending 25 December.

    Fareed Abdullah, a doctor in the main hospital in the South African capital, Pretoria, told the BBC that the number of new cases, driven by the Omicron variant, appeared to be falling.

    "We have the beginning of this Omicron wave in the week of seven November and within four weeks we'd reached a peak and now we are literally most of the way down that peak," Dr Abdullah said.

    But he warned against complacency, adding that a large number of older people and those with underlying illnesses remain at risk of serious illness.

  14. Re-cap: What's happening?published at 15:15 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    People celebrate New Year in MelbourneImage source, Getty Images

    If you're just joining us or need a quick re-cap on the day's coronavirus news, here it is:

    • Countries around the world are seeing in the New Year with scaled back celebrations as the Omicron variant continues to drive Covid case numbers up
  15. Major retailer's warning over Covid test shortagepublished at 15:00 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Emma Simpson
    Business correspondent

    Lateral flow testImage source, Getty Images

    A major retailer is warning about the shortage of lateral flow tests.

    It’s told the BBC that if the issue isn’t sorted by next week, it could lead to an extra 1,600 lost days in January due to staff having to quarantine for longer.

    It wants the government to send bulk supplies of tests to distribution centres and large sites for on-site testing to keep staff absences to a minimum.

    It says current staff absences are “manageable”.

    But the retailer is worried about how things could rapidly escalate if the supply of lateral flow tests isn’t sorted very soon.

  16. Israel goes ahead with fourth jabpublished at 14:45 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Rinat Orion receives a fourth dose of the coronavirus disease vaccine after Israel's health ministry approved a second booster for the immunocompromised, at Sheba Medical Center in Ramat Gan, Israel, on 31 December 2021Image source, Reuters

    Israel has started to administer fourth Covid vaccine shots to people with weakened immune systems, amid a surge in cases driven by Omicron.

    It is one of the first countries in the world to do so.

    Heart transplant patients at a hospital near Tel Aviv were among the first to get the jab.

    The Israeli health ministry has also approved the fourth shot for residents in retirement homes and geriatric patients.

    Israel rolled out its Covid-19 vaccine programme at the world's fastest rate and was the first country to routinely offer a booster shot in the summer.

    The BBC's Tom Bateman in Jerusalem has previously said the evidence favouring a fourth shot has not yet been released, and one expert from a national pandemic committee said there was a "paucity of data" on whether immunity from the third shot was waning.

    Read more here.

  17. Omicron wave still rising, warns Chris Whittypublished at 14:30 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    England's Chief Medical Officer Professor Chris Whitty has urged people "to protect yourself and those around you".

    Prof Whitty highlighted the recent infection rates released by the Office of National Statistics, which show 1 in 25 people in England had Covid in the run-up to Christmas.

    "The wave is still rising and hospital admissions are going up," he warned in a tweet.

    "Get boosted, use face masks indoors, maximise ventilation, wash hands."

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  18. 'To lock down now would be cruel'published at 14:15 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    Joanne HoptonImage source, Joanne Hopton

    Joanne Hopton, from South Derbyshire, believes she has done all she can to stay safe and plans to celebrate New Year's Eve in the local pub.

    “Some friends and I are going to a local pub that has arranged food and a band.

    "We were worried, before Christmas, about a lockdown, but are really pleased this hasn't come about.

    "I am a member of a social group called Meetup and we have been going out for meals and to see live bands etc - all within the rules - over the past 18 months. It has been a lifeline for many.

    "I am vaccinated and boostered [sic] and work within healthcare; as far as I am aware, I have not had Covid.

    "I have been taking lateral flow tests daily, as I have had a cold.

    "I have followed all the advice, all the rules, got vaccinated - all so we can get on with life. To lock down now would be cruel.”

  19. London was UK's Covid epicentre before Christmas - ONSpublished at 14:00 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    The positivity rate for Covid infections in England was 3.71% - the highest level to be registered so far - in the most-recent week for which data is available.

    During the week before Christmas, Covid infections increased across all regions of England, with the highest infection levels seen in London at 1 in every 15 people.

    The lowest levels of infection in England were in the North East, at 1 in 45.

    However, deaths remain lower than during the second Covid peak.

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  20. 'Extraordinarily mild' weather for NYE revellers in UKpublished at 13:45 Greenwich Mean Time 31 December 2021

    A mild, breezy evening across the UK on Friday means those hoping to celebrate the new year can comfortably stay outdoors - or at least keep the windows open without having to don the hats and scarves.

    BBC Weather's Ben Rich described it as "an extraordinarily mild New Year's Eve".

    He added it would be "dry for many - but not quite for all of us" - so maybe grab an umbrella.

    Earlier Prime Minister Boris Johnson urged would-be revellers to take a Covid test first and "remember the importance of ventilation".

    But many New Year events have been cancelled because of coronavirus, including Edinburgh's Hogmanay.

    Hogmanay celebrations in Edinburgh, in 2020Image source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    Edinburgh's unrivalled Hogmanay celebrations have been cancelled because of Covid