Summary

  • Supreme Court case ends with reminder it's not about stopping Brexit

  • Government appealed against ruling it needs MPs' approval to trigger Brexit

  • Judgement is expected in January

  • Watch highlights of each day via clips above, or scroll down to see how events unfolded

  1. 'Vitriol, ignorance and paranoia'published at 16:55 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Brexit debate

    House of Commons
    Parliament

    Dominic Grieve

    The former Attorney General Dominic Grieve says that the debate in the country and in Parliament so far has contained "vitriolic abuse, polemic argument without any substance,and ignorance of the ABCs of our constitution" and has led to a situation where some speeches "border on the utterly paranoid".

    He says that the height of this was when a minister, who he does not name, asserted that Gina Miller - who brought the case against the government over whether Parliament should vote on triggering Article 50 - was doing something unacceptable.

    "If we continue like this we are on a road to a very bad place," he says.

    He says he was frustrated at the government's initial refusal to come up with a plan of what it plans to do before triggering Article 50; saying that once this is triggered "the government itself will have great difficulty controlling" the process.  

  2. Transcending tribalismpublished at 16:54 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Brexit debate

    House of Commons
    Parliament

    Anna Soubry

    One of the leading Tory Europhile MPs, Anna Soubry, chides David Davis for criticising her on co-operating with Labour and other MPs on this matter. 

    She says that the UK leaving the EU "transcends party politics and transcends tribalism" and calls on MPs to help the country to come together. "Make no mistake," she says, "family and friends are still divided" on this issue and that hate crime rates remains high.

    Ms Soubry says that she, and other Remain supporters, have felt sidelined, ignored, and abused - "and we are sick and tired of it".

    "We are entitled to our opinion, we are entitled to be heard, and entitled to express our opinion," she says.

    She also warns of the anger of the younger generation on the referendum result, saying that many of them feel an older generation stole their future.

    She answers the jeers that this comment draws by telling MPs "remember those 16 and 17-years-old will be your voters in 2020".

  3. Assessing the Northern Ireland dimensionpublished at 16:32 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Dominic Casciani
    BBC correspondent at Supreme Court

    Northern Ireland is just one part of the UK’s complex constitutional jigsaw - but QCs David Scoffield and Ronan Lavery made some big points about how triggering Brexit could have a profound effect on the legally unique 1998 agreement at the heart of the peace process.

    Mr Scoffield warned that potentially “cavelier” ministers could materially alter “a carefully-constructed devolution settlement”.

    Mr Lavery argued that since 1998 it’s been absolutely clear that it is for the people of Northern Ireland to decide their constitutional future - there can be no change without their consent.

    That, at the time, referred to the question of whether Northern Ireland was part of the UK. But does this also apply to membership of the EU?

  4. Pictures: Lord Sumption and his remarkable tie collectionpublished at 16:32 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Time to take stock, and appreciate the sartorial lengths that Lord Sumption is going to, to brighten up proceedings.

    Lord Sumption
    Image caption,

    Monday's tie appears to merge houndstooth with tartan

    Lord SumptionImage source, Supreme Court
    Image caption,

    A subtle palette for Tuesday

    Lord SumptionImage source, Supreme Court
    Image caption,

    And on Wednesday, he goes all out with a Team GB Olympics tie.

    He's set the bar high for tomorrow - the final day - and it's causing some of our colleagues concern.

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  5. Labour MP calls for better immigration policy from his partypublished at 16:31 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Brexit debate

    House of Commons
    Parliament

    Ivan Lewis

    Labour MP Ivan Lewis uses his speech to talk about the loss of faith in Parliament and mainstream political parties; and its ability to address their concerns and offer hope for a better future. 

    Mr Lewis speaks of "stagnant wages; loss of traditional jobs and consequential destruction of communities caused by globalisation; the impact of migration; and horrendous continuing inequality".

    Despite this, he says, in the wake of the referendum mainstream parties "appear to have learnt nothing".

    He says that the government thought it acceptable to keep Brexit plans secret, the Liberal Democrats wanted to overturn the referendum result in a second referendum, and senior Labour frontbenchers "demonstrate contempt" for those who have legitimate concerns about the pace and impact of immigration. 

    He says that he despairs about Labour frontbench comments on immigration and calls for a "credible" policy agenda on this issue from his party. 

    Ivan Lewis says such an agenda does not need to compromise on international and anti-racist values but recognises that if you do not believe in open borders you have to show how you would control and manage immigration.  

  6. Justices have been 'equally hostile'published at 16:29 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Robert Craig from the London School of Economics

    Summing up the first three days in court, Robert Craig from the London School of Economics says there have been moments of lightheartedness over matters of pronunciation and the occasional "teasing" of some of the counsels.

    But, in the main, he says it has been sober stuff with the justices probing away and deploying "some heavy artillery" in their questioning, 

    It is impossible to say which way they are leaning because the justices have been "equally hostile" to both sides, he believes.

    Meanwhile, Professor Steven Tierney, from Edinburgh University's School of Law, says it could be quite "explosive", in terms of relations between the Holyrood and Westminster parliaments, if the case goes against the government and in favour of its opponents.

    Quote Message

    I was quite surprised by the High Court decision. Many of us felt this was a matter which fell squarely within the prerogative power. If the Supreme Court decides to uphold the High Court's view that legislation is required, then there is a plausible argument to say this is something which would also affect devolved powers and consent is required. If this view is taken, the ramifications are potentially very big indeed."

  7. UKIP MP: Parliamentary oversight being used as a brakepublished at 16:20 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Brexit debate

    House of Commons
    Parliament

    Douglas Carswell

    The UK Independence Party's only MP Douglas Carswell joins the debate by simply telling the government "get on with it". 

    He says that as someone who enjoys "endlessly banging on about Europe", there are "endless" opportunities to scrutinse the government.  

    "I suspect the sudden surge in interest on the question of parliamentary scrutiny is about seeking to frustrate the referendum result," he says. 

    The MP for Clacton says that parliamentary oversight is being used as a brake against "taking back control and bringing our democracy home" - calling this "perverse". 

    "Perhaps if these efforts to subvert the outcome of the referendum persist - we might find it easier to assemble a new parliament," he says. 

  8. That's it for day threepublished at 16:18 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    The court rises at the end of Wednesday's proceedings.Image source, Supreme Court

    The justices have risen at the end of the third day.Proceedings will resume at 10.15 GMT tomorrow.

  9. Wolffe urges court to heed devolution conventionspublished at 16:18 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    It's been a pretty polished performance from Lord Wolffe so far and he will get another 30 minutes tomorrow.

    He rounds off his representation for now by saying he is not asking the court to "invalidate" any law but to recognise the spirit and letter of existing conventions that underpin the Scottish devolution framework and its relationship in the UK. 

    Quote Message

    We are at a point in the process where this court is seized of the question of what the constitutional requirements of the UK are to make the important decision to withdraw from the EU.

  10. Image: Outbreak of folders at Supreme Courtpublished at 16:18 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Lord Advocate James Wolffe speaking in Supreme courtImage source, Supreme Court
    Image caption,

    That pile of folders behind the speakers seems to be getting higher and higher

  11. Watch: Lord Tebbit recalls anti-death penalty argumentpublished at 16:06 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Former Conservative Party chairman was speaking as peers deplored criticism of Supreme Court judges

    House of Lords
    Parliament

  12. Labour MP raises issue of support for farmerspublished at 16:00 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Brexit debate

    House of Commons
    Parliament

    Angela Smith

    The Labour MP for Penistone and Stockbridge, Angela Smith, rises to say that this debate is not about whether we Brexit but about "how we Brexit".

    She says that this will have a huge potential impact on the economy and prosperity of people in the country, and that this is therefore of "high significance" to MPs. 

    "So we have a right to discuss it, debate it, and vote on it," she says.

    Ms Smith goes on to tell MPs that the EU currently spends £3.2bn a year on support for farmers - 25% of what we pay into the EU to be a member.

    She says this raises a key question; do we continue with direct farm payments to farmers, do we reduce it, do we look at the effect this will have on farm trade and individual farmers. 

    "We have to look at these questions before we sign up to any government position," she says.

  13. BBC correspondents on Lord Advocate's evidencepublished at 15:59 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    BBC correspondents tweet...

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  14. Brexit 'will change' Holyrood and Scottish governmentpublished at 15:49 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Lord Wolffe addressing the courtImage source, Supreme Court

    Fleshing out his argument, Lord Wolffe says the triggering of Article 50 leading to the UK's exit from the EU will have a "significant change" to the competences of the Scottish Parliament and Government.

    He uses the 2016 Scotland Act, passed after the 2004 independence referendum, as evidence that when Westminster wants to change Holyrood's competence, it needs its consent. 

    He refers to the 1998 Sewel convention, maintaining this and other accords "constrain" the UK government's powers within the constitution. 

  15. Nick Eardley on the Lord Advocate's appearancepublished at 15:48 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    BBC Scotland Westminster correspondent tweets

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  16. Lord Wolffe: I agree with my opponent (on one thing)published at 15:48 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Lord Wolffe addressing the courtImage source, Supreme Court

    Lord Wolffe, who is the Lord Advocate, starts his argument with the rather surprising but droll admission that he concurs with James Eadie, the government lawyer who is on the opposite side of the case, on one thing at least. 

    Quote Message

    Two days ago, Mr Eadie observed that constitutional issues have to be determined in light of current constitutional circumstances. I agree."

  17. And the government amendment?published at 15:39 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Brexit debate

    House of Commons
    Parliament

    The government amendment would add the following text on the end of the Labour motion:

    Quote Message

    consistently with the principles agreed without division by this House on 12 October; recognises that this House should respect the wishes of the United Kingdom as expressed in the referendum on 23 June; and further calls on the Government to invoke Article 50 by 31 March 2017."

  18. What is the Labour motion?published at 15:39 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Brexit debate

    House of Commons
    Parliament

    Quote Message

    That this House recognises that leaving the EU is the defining issue facing the UK; notes the resolution on parliamentary scrutiny of the UK leaving the EU agreed by the House on 12 October 2016; recognises that it is Parliament’s responsibility to properly scrutinise the Government while respecting the decision of the British people to leave the European Union; confirms that there should be no disclosure of material that could be reasonably judged to damage the UK in any negotiations to depart from the European Union after Article 50 has been triggered; and calls on the Prime Minister to commit to publishing the Government’s plan for leaving the EU before Article 50 is invoked."

  19. Scotland's chief law officer takes the floorpublished at 15:39 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    Lord Wolffe addressing the Supreme CourtImage source, Supreme Court

    Next up is Lord Wolffe, Scotland's chief legal officer who is representing the SNP government and arguing the Scottish Parliament must be at least consulted before Article 50 is triggered.

  20. Article 50 would 'impede self-determination'published at 15:39 Greenwich Mean Time 7 December 2016

    The time given to the respondents is getting shorter and shorter as the hearing enters its third afternoon and Ronan Lavery is soon having to wind up.

    He concludes by arguing that the invoking of Article 50 would "impede the expression of self-determination and the principle of consent" with regard to Northern Ireland's place within the UK.