Summary

  • Boris Johnson has quit as Conservative leader, saying it is "clearly now the will" of Tory MPs that there should be a new leader

  • He pledges to stay on as PM until a successor is chosen - but a growing number of Tory MPs say he has to leave No 10 now

  • Johnson assured cabinet this afternoon he would only act as a caretaker PM while remaining in position, new Welsh Secretary Robert Buckland says

  • But ex-PM Sir John Major says Johnson should go now for the good of the country

  • Labour also says Johnson must leave office, saying they could try to bring a no confidence vote in Parliament

  • Downing Street announces 12 new ministers, filling some of the posts left vacant by the recent wave of resignations

  • Foreign Secretary Liz Truss - a possible leadership contender who has remained silent for days - says her party needs to keep governing until a new leader is found

  1. Will the Tories win next time?published at 18:28 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Steve Maloney
    Image caption,

    Steve Maloney says the next leader needs to win the confidence of disgruntled voters

    Some reaction now to Boris Johnson's decision to quit as Tory leader from Bury in Lancashire.

    The two seats here – Bury North and Bury South – are amongst the most marginal in the country. Both were taken from Labour by the Conservatives in 2019.

    Steve Maloney, at the market's Barbeque Barn stand, says Boris Johnson had "no option whatsoever" in resigning today.

    “All his main men have pretty much deserted him and left him out on a limb on his own," he says.

    John Leech
    Image caption,

    John Leech is looking for a new vision for the country

    Over on The Muffin Stall, John Leech, a previous Conservative voter, abstained in 2019 because he didn’t like Boris Johnson.

    "I think it’s good news for the nation," he says of Johnson's resignation, adding there needs to be "a new vision" to rebuild after all the recent chaos.

    Gill Eagle
    Image caption,

    Gill Eagle says she's sad to see Johnson resign

    Gill Eagle, of Eagle's Bookstall, voted for the Conservatives in 2019 over Brexit and likes Boris Johnson.

    “I’m quite sad that he’s resigned. I think he’s been treated very unfairly by his own party," she says.

    "I think the press stretched the truth on his parties. I think he had lost the confidence of the party and the general public.”

  2. Biden: Special relationship remains strongpublished at 18:17 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Biden arriving in Maryland, 6 July 2022Image source, Reuters

    US President Joe Biden has reacted to Boris Johnson's decision to step down, saying the "special relationship" between the US and UK "remains strong and enduring".

    In statement shared with CBS News, Biden said he looked forward to continuing to cooperate closely with the UK government on "a range of important priorities", including a "united approach" in supporting Ukraine.

    It comes after Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky thanked Johnson earlier for his "decisive action" on Ukraine.

    Johnson says the UK will continue to provide Ukraine with defensive aid for as long as needed, and will work on ending the grain blockade.

  3. Tricky business ahead for new education secretarypublished at 18:07 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Branwen Jeffreys
    Education Editor

    James CleverlyImage source, Getty Images

    James Cleverly steps into the job of education secretary, with some tricky business to navigate straight away.

    Within weeks the government is due to finalise its pay offer to teachers in England, a decision which will ultimately be made at the Treasury.

    Experienced teachers have seen their pay fall in real terms over the last decade, even before the rising costs this year.

    The proposed offer to them is 5% over two years, which education unions have already said is not enough. That raises the possibility of ballots industrial action in the autumn.

    Before then, the first results from actual exams since 2019, which will be lower overall than the teacher assessed grades of the pandemic.

  4. Three education secretaries in three dayspublished at 17:57 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    James Cleverly, Michelle Donelan, Nadhim Zahawi
    Image caption,

    New Education Secretary James Cleverly, alongside Michelle Donelan who held the job for less than 48 hours and the man she took over from on Tuesday, Nadhim Zahawi

    Feel like your head's spinning? Spare a thought for staff in the Department of Education, who have had three bosses in three days.

    Tuesday: In the morning the education secretary was Nadhim Zahawi, who'd been in place since September 2021.

    But that evening, Rishi Sunak resigned from the role of chancellor, Zahawi was appointed to fill the vacancy behind him, and Michelle Donelan became education secretary.

    Wednesday: Donelan served out a full day in her new role - it would be her first and last.

    Thursday: After both Zahawi and Donelan had called on the prime minister to quit, Donelan resigned just before 9am.

    A few hours later, Johnson appointed James Cleverly, a former chairman of the Conservative Party, to become the new education secretary.

    The department's staff might well be asking: How long will he last?

  5. Channel 4 privatisation and human rights changes may now be scrapped - think tankpublished at 17:46 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    If you're unclear on how a caretaker cabinet works, the BBC has been speaking to Dr Catherine Haddon, senior fellow at the Institute for Government think tank, to shed some light on what it means for policies.

    She tells the BBC that Boris Johnson won't be able to continue as normal and will face some restrictions on what he's allowed to do.

    "That said, it's not supposed to stop you dealing with the business of government," she adds.

    "You have to make judgement calls all the time... where do you need to make decisions about the economy that could prove controversial... where do you need to drop things?

    She suggested some policies that could be dropped include privatising Channel 4 and changes to the Human Rights Act, adding "some aspects of the manifesto are now just dead in the water".

  6. No 10 does not deny Johnson is planning wedding party at Chequerspublished at 17:39 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Chequers

    Downing Street has not denied that the prime minister and his wife Carrie Johnson have planned a wedding party at Chequers later this month.

    Asked about the reports, which first appeared in the Daily Mirror and Bloomberg, a No10 spokesperson said: "The prime minister has a strong sense of duty and will continue to serve his country until a new leader is in place, solely to continue his obligation to the public.”

    Chequers, in Buckinghamshire, is the country residence of the serving prime minister.

    Opposition MPs have been quick to condemn the idea of Johnson and his wife holding a wedding party there.

    Labour MP Angela Eagle described the plan as "grubby" and Lib Dem MP Munira Wilson said "it's always been about the parties with him".

  7. Johnson will observe convention, says Welsh secretarypublished at 17:33 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Nicholas Watt
    Political editor, BBC Newsnight

    Robert Buckland, the new Secretary of State for Wales, was one of a series of ministers appointed today which ensured the PM had a full cabinet in place by the time he announced his departure.

    Buckland, who was sacked last year as lord chancellor, said he fully expected Johnson to observe the convention that a PM who has resigned as party leader does not wade into politically contentious areas.

    The new cabinet minister told BBC Newsnight:

    Quote Message

    He will observe convention. I have no doubt about that. I am here on that basis. The convention is there is no such thing as an interim prime minister. We will have a new party leader and that party leader will then kiss hands with the Queen. Until that time the prime minister will carry on governing but as a caretaker. That is very, very clear. And that is what cabinet established clearly today."

    Buckland said he was serving on the basis that Johnson will stand down as prime minister when a new Tory leader is elected.

    Watch Newsnight on BBC Two at 22:30, and on the iPlayer

  8. Major fiscal decisions will be for next PM, Johnson tells cabinetpublished at 17:28 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Culture Secretary Nadine Dorries attends the cabinet meeting earlierImage source, EPA
    Image caption,

    Culture Secretary Nadine Dorries, a Boris Johnson loyalist, attended cabinet earlier

    We reported earlier that Boris Johnson had met with his new cabinet, during which he told senior ministers it was "not for me to do a major change of direction" during his last few days, weeks or months in office.

    Now we've got a read-out of that meeting from No 10.

    Johnson told cabinet his priority was to "continue delivering on manifesto pledges and making sure the government is on the side of the public, on the cost of energy, transport and housing and all else that matters to them".

    A statement from No 10 continues: "He made clear the government would not seek to implement new policies... He said major fiscal decisions should be left for the next prime minister."

    Members of cabinet then paid tribute to the PM, thanking him for his service.

  9. Johnson to stay on but agrees to be caretaker PM - new cabinet ministerpublished at 17:22 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Nicholas Watt
    Political editor, BBC Newsnight

    The cabinet has asserted itself and Boris Johnson will serve as a "caretaker" prime minister, a newly appointed member of the cabinet has said.

    Robert Buckland told BBC Newsnight that the prime minister will lead a cabinet that ensures the day to day operation of the government is carried out "efficiently and smoothly".

    Boris Johnson has resigned as leader of the Conservative party. But he plans to follow convention by remaining as PM until the Conservative party has elected a new leader.

    Some Conservative MPs have called on him to stand down as prime minister immediately. They believe the collapse in cabinet support this week made his position untenable.

  10. Michael Gove will not run for leadershippublished at 17:19 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    David Wallace Lockhart
    BBC political correspondent

    It's been confirmed to us that Michael Gove will not be standing to become leader of the Conservative Party.

  11. 'God help us all' if Shapps becomes PM, rail union sayspublished at 17:13 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Not everyone is pleased at the news that Grant Shapps is considering a run at being the next Conservative Party leader.

    The National Union of Rail, Maritime and Transport Workers, which has been in a dispute with Shapps over rail workers' pay, conditions and possible job cuts, reacted to the reports by tweeting, external: "God help us all!!"

    The union then jokes: "On the plus side, we might get a secretary of state for transport that will actually meet us!"

    The RMT, whose members went on strikes last month, has consistently criticised Shapps for failing to take part in negotiations. He has insisted it is up to the unions and rail firms to settle their differences.

  12. How soon could we get a new PM?published at 17:02 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Iain Watson
    Political correspondent

    It’s difficult to say as the process is complicated. While it's most likely to be in September or October, some of Boris Johnson's critics want the whole process to take place more quickly. That's technically possible, but the process is as much about politics as logistics.

    The contest

    The precise rules will be decided in the coming days by the Tory party’s 1922 Committee of backbenchers.

    Once that happens, candidates will start gathering nominations from fellow MPs and declaring they are running.

    Once the field is known, a series of ballots of Conservative MPs are held, with the lowest polling candidates being eliminated at each stage until only two remain.

    The membership as a whole - so all members around the country, not just MPs - then decides which of the two will become leader, and hence PM.

    Timings

    The assumption in Downing Street is that all this will take until the autumn to complete.

    The consensus is the field will be whittled down to the final two before Parliament's summer recess begins on 21 July. That kicks off the fight for members’ votes.

    In any case, there will be a debate over whether the new leader takes over by September, or if Johnson gets to stay on until the Tory party conference in October.

  13. Government will carry on until successor chosen, Johnson sayspublished at 16:52 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Prime Minister Boris Johnson has said the government will continue functioning until his successor is in position.

    Writing on Twitter, external, he says the interests of the public "will be served" in the remaining time he's in No 10, thanking people for the "immense privilege" of being prime minister.

  14. Busy day for Suella Braverman...published at 16:39 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Attorney General Suella Braverman enters No 10Image source, Reuters

    Over at No 10, Boris Johnson's new cabinet have finished meeting - and among them was Attorney General Suella Braverman, pictured entering and leaving that famous black door.

    It comes less than seven hours after Braverman announced her intention to run for the Tory leadership - having already called for the PM to stand down.

    Attorney General Suella Braverman leaves No 10Image source, Reuters
  15. Who could replace Boris Johnson?published at 16:28 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    This infographic shows the most popular contenders to take over from Boris Johnson, with Defence Secretary Ben Wallace at the topImage source, .

    The question on most people's minds is who'll be the next UK prime minister - and the list of potential candidates is lengthy.

    Some new polling, external by YouGov, which saw more than 700 Conservative Party members surveyed, has Defence Secretary Ben Wallace as the clear favourite - with 13% of support - closely followed by Penny Mordaunt (12%), the minister of state for trade policy.

    However, also notable is the fact that 12% of people voted for "none of the above" to take over as leader.

    "It's a very tight race for first and second place currently," Patrick English, the associate director of YouGov's political and social research team, tells the BBC.

    He adds that when researchers performed run-offs, to see which MPs would come out on top when whittling contenders down to the top two, Wallace came out on top against all others and by "huge margins - as big as 20% over Rishi Sunak, over Liz Truss and over Jeremy Hunt".

  16. Concerned voters ask: Who will be our next PM?published at 16:22 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Danny Savage
    North of England correspondent

    Dave Hodgson

    From a south Yorkshire golf course, Dave Hodgson's been checking in for the latest news on Boris Johnson's resignation.

    “We’ve got nothing really to replace him," he says. "I’m so sorry to see him go. I’m a supporter of him and think he’s done a lot for us.”

    Peter Oliver

    But a short distance away on the Stainforth and Keadby Canal, we meet Peter Oliver, a former independent councillor, who has other thoughts.

    He backed the Conservatives over Brexit, but they lost his support over Partygate.

    “My mum was, and still is, in a nursing home. I’ve lost count of the number of months I wasn’t able to go and visit her,” he told the BBC.

    Moira Walker (left)
    Image caption,

    Moira Walker (left) says Boris Johnson abused his power

    In the Don Valley constituency, Boris Johnson's popularity won the Conservatives a seat in 2019. But his popularity has waned, says Thorne resident Moira Walker.

    “He’s abused his authority too much," she said. "He upset too many people. I’m now concerned about who will follow and who is going to do the job.”

  17. Shapps mulling Tory leadership bidpublished at 16:16 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Transport Secretary Grant ShappsImage source, Wikimedia Commons

    Transport Secretary Grant Shapps is "seriously considering" running for the Tory leadership, according to PA news agency.

    Shapps last night was part of a delegation of cabinet ministers who told Boris Johnson he should stand down.

  18. In pictures: Johnson's cabinet arrive in Downing Streetpublished at 16:10 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    A few moments ago we reported that Prime Minister Boris Johnson has been meeting his new cabinet this afternoon and urging them to keep ploughing on with governing.

    We spotted a few of them - new and old - entering No 10.

    Robert BucklandImage source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    Newly-appointed Welsh Secretary Robert Buckland arrived moments after telling the BBC he had only taken the job because he already knew Johnson would resign

    James Cleverly walks into No 10Image source, PA Images
    Image caption,

    James Cleverly became the third education secretary in three days after he was appointed to the role today

    Grant Shapps walks up Downing StreetImage source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    Transport Secretary Grant Shapps was among those who have remained in cabinet. He was also part of a delegation which told Johnson to stand down on Wednesday

    Greg ClarkImage source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    Greg Clark, a senior backbencher, is replacing Michael Gove as levelling up secretary

    Steve BarclayImage source, PA Images
    Image caption,

    Steve Barclay is attending his first cabinet meeting as health secretary, having replaced Sajid Javid

    Nadine DorriesImage source, PA Media
    Image caption,

    And there was Culture Secretary Nadine Dorries, who has remained loyal to the prime minister throughout a number of controversies

  19. Don't take your foot off the pedal, PM tells new cabinetpublished at 16:00 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Chris Mason
    Political editor

    Boris Johnson has told his new cabinet that it is "not for me to do a major change of direction" in his remaining time in office.

    The prime minister told senior ministers, new and remaining: "I don't expect you will be browbeaten by No 10 to do radical or strange new policies."

    But he added there was "no excuse to take your foot off the pedal".

  20. PM 'led from the front' on Ukraine, Covid and Brexit - Wallacepublished at 15:56 British Summer Time 7 July 2022

    Defence Secretary Ben Wallace

    Defence Secretary Ben Wallace has reacted to Boris Johnson resigning as Conservative leader today.

    Wallace, who has been touted as a potential successor to Johnson, told reporters the PM would be "incredibly sad" to leave his post, but had "led from the front" on Ukraine, Covid and Brexit.

    Wallace said the next prime minister needed to commit to investing in defence, praising Johnson for reversing a trend of declining defence spending.

    Earlier today, new YouGov polling showed Wallace was the favourite among Tory members to replace Johnson.