The votes of the party's 10 MPs helped the government face down the challenge by 19 votes.

That's it for our coverage of the European Parliament this week.

MEPs will be back in Strasbourg for their next plenary session on 11-14 February.

MEPs are now debating a report from the budget control committee on protecting the EU’s budget against fraud in countries where there is a threat to the rule of law.

European Investment Bank (EIB) chief Werner Hoyer will stay on for the next debate, which is on a report on the financial control of the Bank.

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Image source, EBS

Dutch Green MEP Bas Eickhout says the EIB has been investing "a lot of money" in "fossil fuel infrastructure".

He says this is a "contradictory" with the EU's long-term climate goals.

He says EIB loans should be "taken away" from fossil fuels, with only zero-carbon projects gaining funding from the Bank.

MEPs have now been joined by European Investment Bank (EIB) chief Werner Hoyer to debate the Bank’s annual report for 2017.

A report from the economic affairs committee criticises the geographic spread of the Bank’s lending, pointing out 70 % of it was allocated to just six countries that year.

It also calls on the Bank to contain staff costs and increase the transparency of its procedures.

It also says Brexit must not affect the Bank’s triple-A credit rating.

MEPs are now debating a report from the civil liberties committee about respect for the EU’s ‘fundamental rights’ in 2017.

The draft report says the EU has failed to stop “serious and persistent breaches” of these values, and its main tool for doing so has had a “limited impact so far”.

The EU has clashed with Poland, Romania and Hungary over issues including alleged attacks on the media, minorities, and the rule of law.

The report also condemns “abuses and human rights violations suffered by migrants and refugees”.

First up this afternoon is a debate proposed by the centre-right EPP group on educating people and conducting research on Europe’s “totalitarian past”.

The European Council president sends a cryptic tweet after Theresa May's Brexit deal is rejected.

That’s the first of today’s voting sessions finished.

MEPs are now making short speeches to explain how they voted.

Image source, EPA

MEPs also give their backing to an agreement , externalbetween EU countries on how they will divide up the bloc’s tariff rate quotas (TRQs) after Brexit.

TRQs set out the quantity of different products which can be imported into the EU before firms have to start paying higher rates of import taxes.

The quota for each product is set out in documents held at the World Trade Organisation (WTO).

MEPs give their initial backing to a series of proposals they debated yesterday to revise the EU’s globalisation adjustment fund.

Member states can apply for grants from the fund to finance retraining schemes for workers laid off due to changes attributed to globalisation.

MEPs approve changes recommended by the employment committee to allow the fund to finance job losses from digitisation and automation.

Formal negotiations on the revamping the scheme will now begin with national ministers.

That's the debate on the Spanish PM's speech finished.

MEPs are now taking their seats for the first of today’s two voting sessions.

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Image source, EBS

Replying to MEPs, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez enthuses about the number of women in work in Spain, despite overall unemployment being high.

He says his government's 22% increase to Spain's minimum wage, which comes into force this year, is the biggest since 1977.

On external affairs, he says he wants to "promote dialogue" with Venezuela to "thrash out a solution" to the country's political crisis.

Spain has been one of the main destinations in Europe for Venezuelans escaping economic hardship under the socialist government of President Nicolás Maduro.

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Image source, EBS

Guy Verhofstadt, who leads the Liberal ALDE group, calls for the EU to make greater use of the qualified majority , externalvoting system.

The need to find unanimous approval on legislation is the "main problem" in a number of policy areas, he says.

Germany's Ska Keller, a co-leader of the Green/EFA group that houses Catalan nationalist MEPs, calls for a "democratic political solution" for Catalonia.

She says previous Spanish PM Mariano Rajoy deal with the Catalan independence issue in a "harsh and uncompromising" manner.

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Image source, EBS

German Christian democrat MEP Manfred Weber, says it would be the "wrong signal" for Mr Sanchez to unpick the "economic reforms" of his conservative predecessor Mariano Rajoy.

"Don't follow the populists, keep the reforms in place," he asks.

German conservative Hans-Olaf Henkel largely ignores Mr Sanchez's speech, instead pleading for the EU to offer the UK a deal which would "allow" it to cancel Brexit.

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Image source, EBS

European Commission deputy chief Frans Timmermans thanks Spain for last year taking in the Aquarius, a rescue ship stranded in the Mediterranean.

The move showed "true political leadership" and European "solidarity", he says.

He says the next EU budget, to run from 2021, will contain an almost three-fold increase in migration spending, which will especially benefit Spain.

He calls on Spain to "step up and shape Europe" in the coming years.

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Pedro Sanchez also calls for the EU to "move ahead openly towards the creation of a true European Army", as part of actions to become a "true global actor".

He also endorses EU proposals to get rid of unanimity voting on foreign policy and taxation matters.

The European Commission made a formal proposal to do away with national vetoes in taxation policy earlier this week, external.

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Image source, EBS

Moving to general themes, Pedro Sanchez tells MEPs the EU is facing a "battle of ideas", with much disenchantment at globalisation.

He says that whilst globalisation has levelled the wealth gap around the world, it has increased inequities "within our societies".

The challenge for the EU, he adds, will be that of "governing globalisation" and preserving the "European social model".

Alongside work to reform the governance of the eurozone, he calls for work towards creating an EU-wide "unemployment insurance scheme".

He also calls for the creation of a "binding" EU strategy for promoting gender equality, and making a 2017 declaration on social rights, external "compulsory".

European Parliament
Strasbourg

Image source, EBS

Spanish PM Pedro Sanchez tells MEPs he "respects" but "regrets" the rejection of the Brexit deal in the House of Commons last night.

He calls the deal the "best possible agreement".

He says EU states and the European Commission will take the necessary steps to minimise the disorder of a no-deal Brexit.

He says he hopes the UK will maintain the "closest possible relationship" with the EU.