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Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt says investigators have discovered more than 200 mass graves.

However, he notes, military actions by many nations, including the UK, have broken Islamic State's grip on territorial strongholds.

As Islamic State are being driven out of territorial strongholds, they are leading increasingly towards guerrilla warfare, Mr Hunt says, noting that military action against Islamic State should be maintained.

Mr Hunt says the government will continue to work to advance a peaceful settlement in Syria, but in the meantime have launched the largest-ever single response to a humanitarian crisis.

The UK has helped to train nearly 90,000 members of the Iraqi security forces, he adds, noting that in this financial year the UK government has provided £40m of financial aid to help areas of Syria captured by IS.

The struggle to combat their ideology will take much longer and is far from over," Mr Hunt notes, "until then we must be vigilant".

This government will continue to do its duty by protecting the people of this country, he concludes.

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Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt is now making a statment updating MPs on the campaign against the Islamic State group.

Read more about the conflict here:

• Islamic State group - BBC News
• Fighting slows 'final push' against IS in eastern Syria

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Conservative MP Sir Desmond Swayne says in the past at the end of every Friday sitting the Labour government whip would "whatever the merits of the bill", object to every bill listed but undebated.

He says this was also his duty as a whip, and questions why the government's whips office has abandoned that duty and assigned it to Sir Christopher Chope.

"If we want more debating time for legislation, and I certainly do, we know where we can find it," Mr Swayne concludes.

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SNP MP Martyn Day suspects the irony that Parliament starts the working week start at 2:30pm on a Monday has not been lost on those listening to the debate.

"There's real serious positive ideas here," he says.

He cites Open University research which found that teenagers aged from 13 to 16 who started at 10am had improved health and 50% less absence.

Mr Day adds that Surrey University and Harvard Medical School research suggests that turning down lights in the evening may be more effective.

He says the debate is about more sleep vs better sleep, concluding the quality of education is the "fundamental key".

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Labour MP Jess Phillips says if she were ever in charge of a political party "I would not let him keep his whip."

"He is a total disgrace," she says, referring to Sir Christopher Chope's effort to block the FGM bill.

Ms Phillips says this is "crucial legislation" which needs to be passed.

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Conservative MP John Howell says there is a "kernel of truth" that teenagers need more sleep but more research is required.

Mr Howell says he was initially sceptical about the debate but the scientific evidence gives a "different perspective".

He raises the issue of screen time before bed, adding that parents have an "important part of to play".

Research suggests that a later school start time is linked to a reduction in car accidents, he says.

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Shadow women and equalities minister Carolyn Harris says that FGM is an "abhorrent practice" and there has only been "one very recent conviction" since the law was introduced to protect potential victims in 1985.

She says that secrecy around the practice means that individuals are "unlikely to report suspicions or instances of FGM".

She criticises Sir Christopher Chope for objecting to the progress of the FGM bill.

Ms Frazer replies that "it is important to protect women and girls" which is why the government have brought in "a number of measures" since 2015. She adds that the government will now be bringing this bill forward in government time.

There have been 300 protection orders made since their introduction at the end of September 2018, she states.

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Justice Minister Lucy Frazer says that FGM "has no place in our society" and is an "extremely painful and harmful practice".

The government has strengthened the law in 2015 and nearly 300 FGM protection orders have now been introduced since then.

"It is disappointing that the bill was objected to on Friday," she states.

The progress of a private member's bill on FGM was halted on Friday, by Tory MP Sir Christopher Chope.

• Anti-FGM bill being blocked by MP Chope 'appalling' - BBC News

Lib Dem Wera Hobhouse says that the UK "needs greater protection for girls who are at risk of female genital mutilation" but the successful implementation of FGM Protection Orders are "as rare as they've always been".

Ms Frazer says that it is "right that we have to protect these women who are vulnerable". She adds that the government has brought in a number of offences in this area since 2010, including mandatory reporting duties in many cases.

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Labour MP Daniel Zeichner says the more he reads about the teenage mental health, the more he agrees with the petition, which calls for the school day to start at 10am.

Mr Zeichner says that there have been many studies that suggest a later start time "may have a positive" impact on pupils.

The MP cites studies in Singapore, where there was a positive impact after nine months of implementation; and Canada, where students were more likely to meet sleep recommendations.

Mr Zeichner says adequate sleep is the "strongest factor" in the well-being and mental health of teenagers, and a shortage is linked to poor educational results, anxiety and obesity.

"Schools are more than just exam factories," he adds.

Daniel Zeichner says a change to the school day would affect teachers and extra curricular activities.

He urges his generation to have sympathy for what they consider to be "sleepy teenagers".

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Shadow education secretary Angela Rayner says that "serious concerns" have been raised over the financial future of Reading University.

She asks what steps are being taken to address the situation, and if the government has given universities a "£200m pensions bill" with no instruction on how to pay it.

This is a "direct result of the government's free market experiment" with universities, she adds.

Universities Minister Chris Skidmore says that it is not approrpirate for the government or ONS to comment on the individual status of universities.

These insitutions "are not part of the public sector" and universities "remain independent and autonomous" of government, he adds.

In a "competitive market" individual universities may well see financial problems where they are not meeting high standards of teaching, he states.

Not one university or vice-chancellor he has spoken to has supported Labour's plan of removing tuition fees, he says.

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Universities Minister Chris Skidmore says it is wrong to say that universities are in a "state of financial collapse".

Shadow education secretary Angela Rayner, who tabled this urgent question, has said that Reading University is in a financial and governance crisis, having reported itself to regulators over a £121m loan, and the government should be doing more to protect these institutions and their students.

There is a need to preserve and protect the financial system of the HE (Higher Education) sector, Mr Skidmore adds.

Mr Skidmore notes that the education department are "working with partners on contingency plans if there is a major HE provider failure".

He adds that the univerisites sector "does face challenges", but says he is "confident" that UK higher education institutions will continue to thrive.

The Public Accounts Committee is to take evidence on the Seaborne contract as part of its inquiry into Brexit and the UK Border: further progress review , externalon Wednesday.

A National Audit Office memorandum, The award of contracts for additional freight capacity on ferry services , externalhas been published today.

Chair Meg Hillier MP said that the NAO review raises serious questions.

She added:

Veteran Labour MP Dennis Skinner is wished a happy birthday by colleagues in the Commons.

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Shadow education secretary Angela Rayner is now asking her urgent question on the financial sustainability of universities.

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The DUP's Jim Shannon asks if Chris Grayling has reviewed the "unexplainable action of Arklow Shipping", an Irish firm, into withdrawing their support for Seaborne Freight. He asks if the Republic of Ireland and the EU "are doing all they can to frustrate Brexit".

Mr Grayling says he regrets that the contracts were not signed by Arklow Shipping after the documents had been drawn up. He says it is not for him to comment on the motivations of Arklow Shipping.

Labour's Kevin Brennan says that there were "multiple conversations" between Arklow Shipping and Seaborne Freight, but that the agreements were never formally signed. He asks why Mr Grayling went ahead with awarding the contract to Seaborne Freight.

Mr Grayling says that "Arklow took a step back and did not want to continue". He says that previously there was an assurance over the Christmas period that Arklow would back Seaborne.

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Meanwhile, over in the Lords peers divide on amendment 13A of the Crime (Overseas Production Orders) Bill.

The amendment was on the key issue of whether the UK would provide evidence in relation to crime cases in which the death penalty is the likely punishment, and calls for the "death penalty offence" to be used as a defence for not sharing information.

Contents: 188

Not Contents: 207

Majority: 19

The amendment has been rejected by peers by 207 votes to 188, and will therefore not become part of the bill.

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Lib Dem exiting the EU spokesperson Tom Brake asks if no-deal is really an emergency which only came to light in November. He asks if this argument would stand up in court.

Mr Grayling says that the deal was signed off by officials in Whitehall and adds that he will not comment on legal matters.

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Chair of the Transport Committee, Lilian Greenwood, says that there are questions for all of these contracts awarded in contingency plans.

She asks how the market was "unable or unwilling" to put in contingency plans for no-deal.

Mr Grayling says "it is prudent" for "any government" in the current position "to prepare for all eventualities".

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Conservative MP Craig Mackinlay asks if the transport secretary shares his disappointment that Arklow Shipping have pulled away from the contract.

He hopes that keeping Ramsgate in a "state of readiness" will not fall on local taxpayers.

Chris Grayling replies that the government is spending a lot of money on contingency planning in Kent. Mr Grayling adds he wants to see Ferries back in Ramsgate.