Summary

  • A new five-tier framework of restrictions will come into force from Monday 2 November

  • Different local authorities will be placed into different tiers in the coming days

  • Levels two and three are similar to restrictions already in place in different parts of Scotland

  • The top level would be close to a full lockdown, but the aim is for schools to remain open at all levels

  • First Minister Nicola Sturgeon says there have been "signs of progress" in the number of new cases

  • Latest figures show there have been 1,401 new confirmed cases and 18 deaths in the previous 24 hours

  1. When will we know what level we're in?published at 13:05 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    bus posterImage source, Getty Images

    The BBC's Lucy Whyte asks Ms Sturgeon when it will be decided what level each area is in.

    The first minister says the decisions and rationale for the decision will be set out over the course of next week.

    She says she hopes Holyrood can approve the framework on Tuesday.

    Decisions on what level each area will be in will be made in consultation with local authorities, clinical advisers and public health officials.

    The "building blocks" for these decisions will be council areas - not health board areas.

  2. 'We can now compare the UK nations'published at 13:04 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    Prof Bauld has been looking at the latest ONS infection survey, which includes Scottish-specific data for the first time and says it is very valuable.

    She picks out data suggesting that just over 0.5% of people in Scotland had Covid in the last two weeks, or one in 180 people. Scotland's numbers are the same as Wales, while in Northern Ireland it is one in 100 and in England one in 130 people.

  3. Sturgeon - More testing for care home visitors and workerspublished at 12:59 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

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  4. Prof Linda Bauld: Relief over priority for schoolspublished at 12:55 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    Prof Linda Bauld

    Linda Bauld, Professor of Public Health at Edinburgh University, gives her verdict on the new framework.

    She tells BBC Scotland she was relieved to hear of the emphasis on keeping schools open and certain sectors of the economy.

    She says even Level Zero, with modest measures such as the use of face coverings and social distancing, will be with us for a long time and certainly into next year.

    The professor talks about the testing strategy, saying it is very welcome and that more capacity for NHS labs is interesting.

    She also highlights the "symptomatic" testing and protecting the vulnerable through more routine testing in care homes and of NHS staff.

  5. FM sets out five-tier system of restrictionspublished at 12:52 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

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  6. Targeted and proportionate restrictions requiredpublished at 12:51 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    Ewan Petrie from STV asks whether the FM understands the public's confusion and frustration with the situation.

    She says she does and she shares it.

    "This is a global pandemic, and it's not just us feeling all of this... literally every country is going through something similar to this.

    "The figures that I report are depressing... But we do think the sacrifices are making a difference [because] cases are slowing."

    She attributed this to the ban on household visits, and said we should soon start to see the hospitality closures taking effect too.

    Ms Sturgeon said it was important to be targeted and proportionate when applying restrictions.

    "We shouldn't have, for example, the Highlands living under a level of restriction that is designed to deal with higher rates of the virus in the central belt."

  7. New guidance to be issued for those who were shieldingpublished at 12:49 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    shieldingImage source, Getty Images

    Anyone who was shielding until the end of July is advised to follow the guidance provided to the general population.

    But each level of restrictions will have additional guidance for those who were shielding on going to work, school, shopping, and contact with others.

    They will be sent a letter from the chief medical officer today and additional guidance will be published today.

    Practical help is available on the helpline: 0800 111 4000.

  8. Grants for businesses affected by restrictions announcedpublished at 12:46 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    closed signImage source, Getty Images

    The nature of the pandemic means some restrictions on business are likely to be necessary, Ms Sturgeon says.

    She has announced support for businesses on top of what's already been announced by the UK government.

    Businesses required by law to close will be eligible for grants of either £2,000 or £3,000, depending on rateable value, for every four weeks they have to remain closed.

    Businesses which can remain open but can’t trade normally due to restrictions will be eligible for £1,400 or £2,100 grants for every four weeks they are closed. Again, this will depend on their rateable value.

  9. 'Our objective at all levels is to keep schools open'published at 12:43 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    school pupilsImage source, Getty Images

    Nicola Sturgeon says she does not envisage returning to a lockdown as severe as March.

    She says her objective "at all levels" is to keep schools open, with safety measures in place.

    The first minister says that is in the best interest of all young people.

    Quote Message

    We are not back at square one. We have made progress in tackling the virus and have more tools at our disposal to help control it and this framework will, I hope, help us make further progress.

    Nicola Sturgeon, First Minister

  10. 'We know hospitality businesses want to argue their case' - FMpublished at 12:41 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    closed pubImage source, Getty Images

    Nicola Sturgeon promises she will listen to the concerns of hospitality businesses.

    She says she will also listen to suggested changes from stakeholders in the coming days and will meet with the other party leaders this afternoon.

    She says she knows hospitality will want to argue for different types of premises to be open at different levels of intervention.

    After a short consultation, the Scottish parliament will debate and vote on the framework on Tuesday.

    Decisions will be made on levels for different parts of the country from 2 November and restrictions will be reviewed every two weeks.

  11. What will Scotland's five-tier system be?published at 12:39 British Summer Time 23 October 2020
    Breaking

    covid restrictionsImage source, Getty Images

    Nicola Sturgeon has set out that Scotland will have five levels of restrictions.

    Level Zero is the closest we can get to normality without a vaccine or treatment. This is similar to what restrictions were in place in August when the virus had been suppressed. You could meet indoors in limited numbers (eight people from three households) and most businesses would be allowed to open.

    The FM says Level One is more like the restrictions we had in mid-September. Indoor meetings were reduced to six people from two households. But still a "reasonable degree of normality overall".

    Level Two entails restrictions similar to those in place now outside the central belt - there are limitations on hospitality and there's no gathering allowed inside homes.

    Level Three is similar to what is in place in the central belt right now. These tougher restrictions include much of hospitality being closed completely. However, restaurants should be able to open at least partially.

    However, Level Four is closer to a full lockdown. It will be used at times when the pandemic is putting pressure on the health service and running the risk of the NHS being overwhelmed. It would include non-essential shops closing. But even under these restrictions, there will be no limit on outdoor exercise, and six people from two households will still be allowed to meet up outside. The FM adds that manufacturing and construction will be kept open too.

  12. Tiered system to be debated in parliamentpublished at 12:34 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

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  13. 'Signs of progress' from recent restrictionspublished at 12:31 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    nicola sturgeon

    Nicola Sturgeon warns that hospital admissions, ITU admissions and deaths are likely to rise for some time.

    But she says, looking at the recent data, there are signs the recent restrictions are working and there are signs of progress.

    In the week leading up to Friday 9 October, the average number of new cases increased to 907, 52% up on the previous week.

    In the week leading up to last Friday, 16 October, the average was 1,171, which was an increase of 29% on the previous week.

    Today the increase was an average of 1,255 cases, up by 7%.

    Quote Message

    Cases are still rising but the rate appears to be slowing down and that gives us grounds for optimism. It is likely the intervention having the most impact is the restriction on going into other people's homes. We are hopeful we will see a further slowing from hospitality restrictions in the weeks ahead.

    Nicola Sturgeon, First Minister

  14. FM confirms 94 deaths in the past weekpublished at 12:27 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

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  15. Health board breakdownpublished at 12:25 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    Ms Sturgeon says the provisional data indicates the breakdown of new cases is as follows:

    NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde: 493

    NHS Lanarkshire: 413

    NHS Lothian: 169

    NHS Ayrshire and Arran: 117

    The remaining cases are spread across nine other health boards.

  16. 1,401 more positive cases recorded in Scotlandpublished at 12:24 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    First Minister Nicola Sturgeon confirms a further 1,401 people have tested positive for Covid-19, 20.6% of those newly tested yesterday. That is 8% of the total number of people tested.

    This takes the total number of positive cases in Scotland to 54,016.

  17. 18 more deaths from Covid-19 in Scotlandpublished at 12:22 British Summer Time 23 October 2020
    Breaking

    A further 18 people who tested positive for coronavirus have died, taking the total to 2,688 deaths in Scotland by that measure.

    975 patients are in hospital with a confirmed case, 41 more than on Thursday.

    76 are being treated in intensive care, up two.

  18. One in 180 Scots had Covid in last few weeks, survey estimatespublished at 12:15 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    swab testImage source, Getty Images

    About one person in 180 in Scotland had coronavirus between 3 to 16 October – about 0.57% of the population, according to the Office for NationalStatistics' Infection Survey, external.

    For the first time, the ONS has released its estimates for Scotland on the true spread of the virus.

    The survey has been carried out across a growing number of households in the UK since May.

    The ONS selects a representative sample of the general population to be tested.

    By testing thousands of people in households representative of the population, regardless of symptoms, it is the most accurate indicator of infection levels in the community.

    The diagnostic testing programme, which provides daily totals, largely relies on people with symptoms coming forward.

    Some people do not display symptoms when they are infected so the daily totals are an underestimate of the amount of infection that is around.

  19. COMING UP: First minister's daily briefing is next...published at 12:14 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    nicola sturgeon

    Nicola Sturgeon will begin her daily briefing shortly, with deputy chief medical officer Nicola Steedman alongside her.

    She is set to outline how the new five-tier framework for restrictions will work.

    How to watch and listen:

    On BBC One Scotland the programme will have the main part of the daily briefing. It will have an interview with Linda Bauld, Professor of Public Health at Edinburgh University. Scottish Conservative leader Douglas Ross will also be on the programme.

    Meanwhile, if you prefer, you can watch the whole of the briefing with all the questions from journalists on the BBC Scotland Channel

    Or you can listen to the briefing on Lunchtime Live on BBC Radio Scotland

    All three are available here on this live page.

  20. Covid in Scotland: Restrictions, guidance and advicepublished at 12:07 British Summer Time 23 October 2020

    1. Scottish government: Coronavirus (COVID-19): what you can and cannot do, external

    2. Scottish government's current short-term restrictions, external

    The challenge Scotland faces has also been set out in an evidence paper, external published by senior clinical advisors.

    These short-term restrictions are now extended until 2 November

    3. Download the Protect Scotland app, external from NHS Scotland

    4. Test and Protect, external

    If you have Covid-19 symptoms go immediately to NHS Inform online or phone 0800 028 2816 to book a test

    5. NHS Inform, external

    The latest from NHS Scotland and the Scottish government, including social distancing, face covering and stay at home advice.

    6. Clear Your Head, external

    It's ok to not feel yourself right now, here's some tips to help people through the pandemic

    7. BBC Scotland articles:

    ·What are Scotland's new lockdown rules?

    ·Covid-19 in Scotland: Where are the latest cases?

    ·Check the Covid rules where you live