Summary

  • People who test positive for Covid in Scotland can end self-isolation after seven days if they have no fever and record two negative lateral flow tests.

  • The move, which takes effect from midnight, brings Scotland into line with England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

  • Household contacts of people with the virus will be allowed to take lateral flow tests rather than self-isolating, as long as they have had their booster.

  • Asymptomatic people who return a positive lateral flow test will no longer have to confirm their result with a PCR.

  • The first minister says the changes are "not completely without risk" but strike "an appropriate balance".

  • Nicola Sturgeon says existing Covid rules, such as restrictions on large events, will stay in place and will probably remain until 17 January.

  • A further 16,103 positive cases have been reported in Scotland, with five further deaths. There are 1,223 people in hospital with Covid, with 42 in intensive care.

  1. What did we learn from the first minister's update?published at 15:44 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    The headlines:

    • The self-isolation rules in Scotland have been reduced from 10 days to seven - providing people record two negative lateral flow tests and have no symptoms
    • Testing advice has also changed - people do not have to book a PCR test if they produce a positive lateral flow result - instead, they should just begin isolating
    • 16,103 new Covid cases were recorded across Scotland on Tuesday
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    • Tomorrow's figures will likely surpass one million total cases in Scotland since the pandemic began
    • A further £55m in support funding has been announced for businesses including taxi drivers and hairdressers
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    • School pupils are being asked to resume taking a lateral flow test twice a week - the same goes for university and college students, who are also asked to test before mixing with other households
    • The Conservatives claim the Scottish government's delay in changing isolation rules made Scotland an "outlier" in the UK while Labour and the Lib Dems called on Nicola Sturgeon to publish the data she was using to make decisions
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  2. Will Six Nations rugby matches go ahead in Scotland?published at 15:43 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    Scotland v Ireland rugbyImage source, Getty Images

    Scottish Conservative MSP Maurice Golden says the restrictions on large gatherings, which are currently in place until 17 January, are "perilously close" to the Six Nations rugby tournament.

    He asks if fans can book tickets and whether the hospitality industry can prepare for the tournament.

    The first minister says everything has to be monitored on a "closer-time basis" and adds: "It is really difficult, particularly at this phase of the virus, to be certain about the future."

    But Ms Sturgeon goes on to say that she hopes the restrictions will not be in place beyond 17 January and that the matches will go ahead in front of supporters.

  3. Call for 'clear end date' to home workingpublished at 15:29 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    working from homeImage source, Getty Images

    Dr Liz Cameron, chief executive of the Scottish Chambers of Commerce, believes the changes should have a "positive impact".

    She says: "Greater alignment and an enhanced four-nations approach towards testing is a positive step in the right direction and many businesses who were struggling due to staff shortages will now be able to open their doors again.”

    Dr Cameron also calls for a "clear end date" for the current working from home requirements.

  4. Business representatives welcome self-isolation changespublished at 15:26 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    Business representatives have welcomed the changes to Scotland's self-isolation rules

    David Lonsdale, director of the Scottish Retail Consortium, says companies continue to report increased but manageable staff absence levels.

    He adds: "The decision to follow Wales and England and shorten Scotland’s self-isolation period is welcome and should help ease the level of staff absences in retail and its wider supply chain.”

    Matthew Fell, CBI chief policy director for Scotland, says the level of absences through self-isolation is "starting to bite" across the economy.

    Quote Message

    Reducing the number of isolation days from 10 to seven with tests on the final days to ensure safety is a pragmatic choice that can help keep the Scottish economy moving."

    Matthew Fell, CBI chief policy director for Scotland

  5. Some nurseries 'requiring proof of negative PCR test'published at 15:21 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    nursery schoolsImage source, PA Media

    The SNP's Neil Gray asks the FM to outline what support is available to private nurseries and to clarify the guidance for testing children under the age of five.

    He says some nurseries "appear to require proof of a negative PCR test for attendance".

    Ms Sturgeon says her government will continue to support all early years settings and that today's changes to self-isolation rules will help with staffing problems.

    She says children under five are required to get a test where they have Covid symptoms.

    However, if they are only close contacts of someone who tests positive, then testing is encouraged but not required.

  6. What is happening in schools 'makes a mockery' of SNP education promisespublished at 15:14 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    school pupilsImage source, PA Media

    Oliver Mundell from the Conservatives asks what resources are being made available to keep schools open.

    In particular, he asks about additional non-classroom committed teachers and electronic devices for every pupil.

    He says what has happened in schools "makes a mockery" of the first minister's promise to make education a priority.

    The FM says there are now 2,000 more teachers than before the pandemic and that her government has "done what we’ve said we would" do in terms of electronic devices - "starting with those in most deprived circumstances".

    She adds that guidance was issued before Christmas on other things schools could do to minimise disruption - such as minimising contact and time restrictions on visitors.

    The FM says the Scottish negotiating committee for teachers also agreed on contingency plans such as combining classes and temporarily relocating teachers.

  7. Baillie accuses deputy FM of 'spinning statistics'published at 15:08 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    john swinneyImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Deputy First Minister John Swinney has been criticised over comparisons between Scotland and England

    Scottish Labour MSP Jackie Baillie says Deputy First Minister John Swinney yesterday cited data from the Office for National Statistics to highlight "how much better we are doing in Scotland" due to the restrictions.

    But Ms Baillie says the data used covered the period up to 23 December - when the rules were largely the same in Scotland and England and before the new restrictions took effect.

    She asks if the first minister would agree that it is essential ministers do not "spin statistics" and weaken public confidence.

    Ms Sturgeon says the figures cited by Mr Swinney were the most up-to-date data available at that time.

    She adds that she would urge "significant caution" about the seven-day rolling average of cases in any part of the UK up to 3 January due to factors such as the festive period and testing availability.

  8. Testing affected by laboratory staff absent due to Covid, says FMpublished at 15:02 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    covid lab testingImage source, Getty Images

    Scottish Liberal Democrat leader Alex Cole-Hamilton asks the first minister if she agrees that transparency of data is important - referring to how the government has yet to publish an analysis of hospitalisations.

    He also claims that testing in Scotland is "significantly down" on last year with less than 50,000 PCR tests done per day.

    The FM argues she is not trying to hide any data and that Public Health Scotland are working to make sure the information is reliable.

    She says she does not accept that testing is down, saying that the UK government labs do 50,000 tests in Scotland per day plus NHS Scotland has a capacity of 32,000 per day.

    The labs in Scotland are currently suffering from staff absences due to Covid, Ms Sturgen adds, which has contributed to a "fluctuation" in the number of tests done per day.

  9. Call for clarity on testing availability and capacitypublished at 14:55 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    Mr Sarwar highlights issues around PCR capacity and the supply of lateral flow tests.

    The first minister says with high community transmission there will be "periodically" pressure on the testing system.

    She says work is under way on a four nations basis to resolve and flex capacity as far as possible.

    Ms Sturgeon adds there is no issue with lateral flow tests in Scotland at the moment and PCR test turnarounds have "become much shorter again".

  10. Sarwar challenges first minister over Omicron datapublished at 14:53 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    anas sarwar

    Scottish Labour leader Anas Sarwar welcomes the changes to the self-isolation rules and the support for businesses who have been hit hard by the pandemic.

    He then asks the first minister to share the data that the Scottish government is basing its Covid decisions on.

    Ms Sturgeon says she has not seen the full Scottish data yet on Omicron but adds she has been assured Public Health Scotland will publish the first results of its analysis on Friday.

  11. Will the Scottish government publish change in clinical advice?published at 14:51 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    family isolatingImage source, Getty Images

    Mr Ross repeatedly calls on the first minister to publish the clinical advice she received this week and last to demonstrate the reason behind the change on self-isolation rules.

    He also criticises the deputy first minister John Swinney for making what he says were "petty political points" with out-of-date statistics comparing Scotland's Covid rates with England's.

    Ms Sturgeon says she will continue to publish as much data and evidence as possible "providing there is a confidence in the robustness of that data".

    She agrees with Mr Ross that virus rates are "not a competition" but says statistics regularly change.

  12. 'Why did it take Scotland so long to change isolation rules?'published at 14:38 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    douglas ross

    Scottish Conservative leader Douglas Ross asks the first minister why it took so long for Scotland to change its self-isolation rules when other parts of the UK had already done so.

    Ms Sturgeon says she makes no apology for considering the matter "very carefully" and says the clinical advice she received was the risk of releasing people from isolation early would "outweigh the benefits".

    While she says she thinks the change is proportionate at this stage, it is still not without risk.

    "None of these things are straightforward", the FM says, adding that she will always be "accountable and open to scrutiny".

  13. Next few weeks will be 'challenging' for schoolspublished at 14:37 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    school pipilsImage source, Getty Images

    Turning to education, the first minister says all secondary school pupils are being asked to take a lateral flow test on the night before or morning of the first day back.

    Thereafter, they are advised to test twice a week and in advance of mixing socially with people from other households.

    University and college students are asked to test before travelling to term-time accommodation and thereafter twice a week and before socialising with other households.

    Quote Message

    Our priority is to keep schools open and to minimise further disruption to education but, with community transmission high, I know the next few weeks will be challenging for pupils, staff and parents.

    Nicola Sturgeon, First Minister

  14. Funding of £55m to support taxi drivers, hairdressers and sportpublished at 14:31 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    taxi driverImage source, Getty Images

    Ms Sturgeon says she will allocate a further £55m fund to address the toll of the pandemic on businesses.

    She says up to £28m will go to taxi and private hire drivers and operators, £19m will go to beauticians and hairdressers, £5m will go to sport and a further £3m will go to tourism.

    The FM says work is taking place to make sure funds get into bank accounts as quickly as possible.

  15. No need to book PCR test if lateral flow is positivepublished at 14:29 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    pcr testImage source, Getty Images

    Ms Sturgeon outlines the new advice on testing, which she says has been "carefully considered".

    People who have symptoms should still book a PCR test. However from tomorrow, if you do not have symptoms and get a positive result using a lateral flow test, you do not have to book a PCR test.

    Instead, Ms Sturgeon says, people should immediately isolate and report their results online so that contact tracing can begin.

    The risk of getting a false positive on a lateral flow test is very low - about three in 10,000, she says.

  16. FM: Self isolation changes 'not without risk'published at 14:27 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    Quote Message

    These changes are significant and they are not completely without risk. However at this stage of the pandemic they do strike an appropriate balance between the continued importance of self-isolation in breaking chains of transmission and reducing the disruption self-isolation causes in the economy and other critical services.

    Nicola Sturgeon, First Minister

  17. Two changes to self-isolation rules from midnightpublished at 14:26 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    self-isolateImage source, Getty Images

    The first minister confirms two changes to the self-isolation rules will take effect from midnight.

    • Those who test positive for Covid will still be advised to isolate for 10 days but Ms Sturgeon says there will now be an option to end isolation after seven days as long as you have no fever and record two negative lateral flow tests. One must be no earlier than six days after testing positive and the other must be at least 24 hours after that.

    • The second change applies to close contacts of positive cases, including household contacts, who are under 18 years and four months or who are older than that and fully vaccinated (two doses of a vaccine and a booster). The requirement to self-isolate will be replaced by the requirement to take a lateral flow test every day for seven days. Those who are not fully vaccinated will still be asked to isolate for 10 days and be asked to take a PCR test.

  18. Close contacts must take lateral flow testpublished at 14:20 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022
    Breaking

    lateral flow testImage source, Getty Images

    The requirement for "fully vaccinated" household contacts to self-isolate will be replaced by taking lateral flow tests every day for seven days.

  19. Self-isolation period cut to seven dayspublished at 14:16 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022
    Breaking

    The self-isolation period for Covid cases is to be cut from 10 days to seven, if people record two negative tests and have no symptoms.

    This change has already been made in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

    The first minister says the changes will take effect from midnight.

  20. Scotland set to surpass one million Covid casespublished at 14:11 Greenwich Mean Time 5 January 2022

    The first minister says the surge in cases driven by Omicron is continuing in Scotland and there has been an 87% increase in new cases in the last week.

    covid patientImage source, Getty Images
    Quote Message

    Tomorrow's figures will almost certainly see us pass more than one million cases since the outset of the pandemic."

    Nicola Sturgeon, First Minister